Anita Mackey
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Anita Johnson Mackey (January 1, 1914 – April 16, 2024) was an American social worker and supercentenarian, who worked on numerous boards and commissions, in 1953, she became the first African-American supervisor at the VA’s Los Angeles outpatient clinic.


Biography

Mackey was born in
Riverside, California Riverside is a city in and the county seat of Riverside County, California, United States. It is named for its location beside the Santa Ana River. As of the 2020 census, the city has a population of 314,998. It is the most populous city in th ...
on January 1, 1914. The granddaughter of an emancipated slave, Mackey was one of eight children born to Frank Hannibal Johnson and Anna Elizabeth Ewing Johnson. Her mother died when she was ten so an older sister raised her along with their father. Her undergraduate degree in speech was from the
University of Redlands The University of Redlands is a private university in Redlands, California, United States. The university's main, residential campus is situated on 160 acres (65 ha) near downtown Redlands. An additional eight regional locations throughout Calif ...
, class of 1937. After she married in 1937, she taught first grade until she attended the University of Chicago School of Social Service Administration. She earned a master's degree in medical social work in 1941. After working for the
American Red Cross The American National Red Cross is a Nonprofit organization, nonprofit Humanitarianism, humanitarian organization that provides emergency assistance, disaster relief, and disaster preparedness education in the United States. Clara Barton founded ...
and then the
Veterans Administration The United States Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) is a Cabinet-level executive branch department of the federal government charged with providing lifelong healthcare services to eligible military veterans at the 170 VA medical centers an ...
, she retired from the VA in 1976. When the VA opened a location in
Santa Barbara, California Santa Barbara (, meaning ) is a coastal city in Santa Barbara County, California, of which it is also the county seat. Situated on a south-facing section of coastline, the longest such section on the West Coast of the United States excepting A ...
, she moved there in 1964 to work. She taught courses in African-American culture at
Santa Barbara City College Santa Barbara City College (SBCC) is a public community college in Santa Barbara, California. It opened in 1909 and is located on a campus. History Santa Barbara City College was established by the Santa Barbara High School District in 1909, m ...
. She met
Queen Elizabeth II Elizabeth II (Elizabeth Alexandra Mary; 21 April 19268 September 2022) was Queen of the United Kingdom and other Commonwealth realms from 6 February 1952 until Death and state funeral of Elizabeth II, her death in 2022. ...
in Santa Barbara in 1983.


Awards and honors

Mackey received the Santa Barbara Council on Social Services Award for Distinguished Service in 1972; she was also made an Honorary Doctor of Humane Letters by
Andrews University Andrews University (Andrews) is a private Seventh-day Adventist university in Berrien Springs, Michigan. Founded in 1874 as Battle Creek College, it was the first higher education facility started by Seventh-day Adventists and is the flag ...
, and an Honorary Member of Delta Kappa. In 1976, she was awarded Santa Barbara Woman of the Year.


Personal life and death

Johnson married Harvey A. Mackey, a Chicago postal worker, in 1937. In 1954, they mentored and sponsored a 22-year-old Nigerian student named Olu Ola Adekanmbi, who would later earn a Ph.D. and become a college professor; she was also close to his son, Alexander. Mackey was an active member of her Adventist church and a
vegetarian Vegetarianism is the practice of abstaining from the Eating, consumption of meat (red meat, poultry, seafood, insects as food, insects, and the flesh of any other animal). It may also include abstaining from eating all by-products of animal slau ...
. She was an extensive world traveler since she was 23, and via her church missions and travels, visited all seven continents and 130 countries. Mackey's husband died in 1986. She died on April 16, 2024, at the age of . Her papers are at the
University of California, Santa Barbara The University of California, Santa Barbara (UC Santa Barbara or UCSB) is a Public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Santa Barbara County, California, United States. Tracing its roots back to 1891 as an ...
.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Mackey, Anita J. 1914 births 2024 deaths American social workers People from Riverside, California University of Chicago School of Social Service Administration alumni University of Redlands alumni American Seventh-day Adventist missionaries People from Santa Barbara, California African-American centenarians American women centenarians American supercentenarians Women supercentenarians