''Anisochilus'' is a genus in the family
Lamiaceae
The Lamiaceae ( )
or Labiatae are a family (biology), family of flowering plants commonly known as the mint, deadnettle, or sage family. Many of the plants are aromatic in all parts and include widely used culinary herbs like basil (herb), ba ...
, commonly called as Kapuri
first described in 1830. It is native to
China
China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. With population of China, a population exceeding 1.4 billion, it is the list of countries by population (United Nations), second-most populous country after ...
, the
Indian Subcontinent
The Indian subcontinent is a physiographic region of Asia below the Himalayas which projects into the Indian Ocean between the Bay of Bengal to the east and the Arabian Sea to the west. It is now divided between Bangladesh, India, and Pakista ...
, and
Indochina
Mainland Southeast Asia (historically known as Indochina and the Indochinese Peninsula) is the continental portion of Southeast Asia. It lies east of the Indian subcontinent and south of Mainland China and is bordered by the Indian Ocean to th ...
.
[Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families]
/ref> Has healing properties that deal with treatment for ailments known as gastric ulcer and helps with dermis issues. Anisochilus also has active properties such as camphor
Camphor () is a waxy, colorless solid with a strong aroma. It is classified as a terpenoid and a cyclic ketone. It is found in the wood of the camphor laurel (''Cinnamomum camphora''), a large evergreen tree found in East Asia; and in the kapu ...
, leutiolin, and apigenin
Apigenin (4′,5,7-trihydroxyflavone), found in many plants, is a flavone compound that is the aglycone of several naturally occurring glycosides. It is a yellow crystalline solid that has been used to dye wool.
Apigenin is abundant in parsl ...
. A new hygrine
Hygrine is a pyrrolidine alkaloid, found mainly in coca leaves (0.2%). It was first isolated by Carl Liebermann in 1889 (along with a related compound cuscohygrine) as an alkaloid accompanying cocaine
Cocaine is a tropane alkaloid a ...
-like compound has been found within the DNA of this plant.
;Species[
* '' Anisochilus adenanthus'' Dalzell & A.Gibson - southern India
* '' Anisochilus argenteus'' Gamble - southern India
* '']Anisochilus cambodianus
''Anisochilus'' is a genus in the family Lamiaceae, commonly called as Kapuri first described in 1830. It is native to China, the Indian Subcontinent, and Indochina. Has healing properties that deal with treatment for ailments known as gastric u ...
'' Murata - Thailand, Cambodia
* '' Anisochilus carnosus'' (L.f.) Wall. - India, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Himalayas, Bhutan, Assam, Myanmar, Thailand
* '' Anisochilus dysophylloides'' Benth. - Shervarayan Hills in Tamil Nadu
* ''Anisochilus harmandii
''Anisochilus'' is a genus in the family Lamiaceae, commonly called as Kapuri first described in 1830. It is native to China, the Indian Subcontinent, and Indochina. Has healing properties that deal with treatment for ailments known as gastric u ...
'' Doan ex Suddee & A.J.Paton - Thailand, Laos, Cambodia
* '' Anisochilus mitis'' R.A.Clement - eastern Himalayas
* ''Anisochilus pallidus
''Anisochilus'' is a genus in the family Lamiaceae, commonly called as Kapuri first described in 1830. It is native to China, the Indian Subcontinent, and Indochina. Has healing properties that deal with treatment for ailments known as gastric u ...
'' Wall. - Yunnan, India, Assam, Bangladesh, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam
* ''Anisochilus paniculatus
''Anisochilus'' is a genus in the family Lamiaceae, commonly called as Kapuri first described in 1830. It is native to China, the Indian Subcontinent, and Indochina. Has healing properties that deal with treatment for ailments known as gastric u ...
'' Benth. - southern India
* ''Anisochilus plantagineus
''Anisochilus'' is a genus in the family Lamiaceae, commonly called as Kapuri first described in 1830. It is native to China, the Indian Subcontinent, and Indochina. Has healing properties that deal with treatment for ailments known as gastric u ...
'' Hook.f. - southern India
* ''Anisochilus polystachys
''Anisochilus'' is a genus in the family Lamiaceae, commonly called as Kapuri first described in 1830. It is native to China, the Indian Subcontinent, and Indochina. Has healing properties that deal with treatment for ailments known as gastric u ...
'' Benth. - Nepal, Bhutan, Assam, Bangladesh, eastern Himalayas
* ''Anisochilus robustus
''Anisochilus'' is a genus in the family Lamiaceae, commonly called as Kapuri first described in 1830. It is native to China, the Indian Subcontinent, and Indochina. Has healing properties that deal with treatment for ailments known as gastric u ...
'' Hook.f. - southern India
* ''Anisochilus scaber
''Anisochilus'' is a genus in the family Lamiaceae, commonly called as Kapuri first described in 1830. It is native to China, the Indian Subcontinent, and Indochina. Has healing properties that deal with treatment for ailments known as gastric u ...
'' Benth. - southern India
* ''Anisochilus siamensis
''Anisochilus'' is a genus in the family Lamiaceae, commonly called as Kapuri first described in 1830. It is native to China, the Indian Subcontinent, and Indochina. Has healing properties that deal with treatment for ailments known as gastric u ...
'' Ridl. - Thailand
* ''Anisochilus suffruticosus
''Anisochilus'' is a genus in the family Lamiaceae, commonly called as Kapuri first described in 1830. It is native to China, the Indian Subcontinent, and Indochina. Has healing properties that deal with treatment for ailments known as gastric u ...
'' Wight - southern India
* ''Anisochilus velutinus
''Anisochilus'' is a genus in the family Lamiaceae, commonly called as Kapuri first described in 1830. It is native to China, the Indian Subcontinent, and Indochina. Has healing properties that deal with treatment for ailments known as gastric u ...
'' Trimen - Sri Lanka
* '' Anisochilus wightii'' Hook.f. - southern India
References
{{Taxonbar, from=Q3776512
Lamiaceae
Lamiaceae genera