Anglo-Americans are people who are English-speaking inhabitants of
Anglo-America. It typically refers to the nations and ethnic groups in the Americas that speak English as a native language, making up the majority of people in the world who speak
English as a
first language.
Usage
The term is ambiguous and used in several different ways. While it is primarily used to refer to people of
English ancestry, it (along with terms like ''
Anglo'', ''Anglic'', ''
Anglophone'', and ''Anglophonic'') is also used to denote all people of British or Northwestern European ancestry, such as Northwestern European Americans. It can include all people of Northwestern European ethnic origin who speak English as a mother tongue and their descendants in the New World.
[Mish, Frederic C., Editor in Chief ''Webster's Tenth New Collegiate Dictionary'' Springfield, Massachusetts, U.S.A.:1994--Merriam-Webster See original definition (definition #1) of ''Anglo'' in English: It is defined as a synonym for ''Anglo-American''--Page 86]
Culture
The term implies a relationship between the
United States and the
United Kingdom (specifically
England), or the two countries' shared language, English, and/or cultural heritage. In this context the term may refer to an
English American, a person from the United States whose ancestry originates wholly or partly in England, a person from the United States who speaks English as their first language (see
American English
American English, sometimes called United States English or U.S. English, is the set of variety (linguistics), varieties of the English language native to the United States. English is the Languages of the United States, most widely spoken lan ...
), a collective term referring to those countries that have similar legal systems based on
common law,
relations
Relation or relations may refer to:
General uses
*International relations, the study of interconnection of politics, economics, and law on a global level
*Interpersonal relationship, association or acquaintance between two or more people
*Public ...
between the United Kingdom and United States, or
Anglo-American Cataloguing Rules, a national cataloging code.
The term is also used, less frequently, to denote a connection between English people (or the English language) and the Western Hemisphere as a whole. In this context, the term can mean a person from the Americas whose ancestry originates wholly or partly in England (see
British diaspora) or a person from the Americas who is a
white American and speaks English as their first language, a person from the Americas who speaks English as their first language (see
English-speaking world and
Languages of the Americas
The Americas, which are sometimes collectively called America, are a landmass comprising the totality of North and South America. The Americas make up most of the land in Earth's Western Hemisphere and comprise the New World.
Along with th ...
), or a person from
Anglo-America.
The term Anglo-American is sometimes defined as including English-speaking countries around the world with similar values and demographics, including the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom,
Australia
Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a Sovereign state, sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous List of islands of Australia, sma ...
and
New Zealand.
Adjective
The adjective Anglo-American is used in the following ways:
* to denote the cultural sphere shared by the
United Kingdom, the
United States and
English Canada. For example, "Anglo-American culture is different from French culture." Political leaders including
Winston Churchill
Sir Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill (30 November 187424 January 1965) was a British statesman, soldier, and writer who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom twice, from 1940 to 1945 Winston Churchill in the Second World War, dur ...
,
Franklin D. Roosevelt and
Ronald Reagan
Ronald Wilson Reagan ( ; February 6, 1911June 5, 2004) was an American politician, actor, and union leader who served as the 40th president of the United States from 1981 to 1989. He also served as the 33rd governor of California from 1967 ...
have used the term to discuss the "
Special Relationship
The Special Relationship is a term that is often used to describe the politics, political, social, diplomacy, diplomatic, culture, cultural, economics, economic, law, legal, Biophysical environment, environmental, religion, religious, military ...
" between Britain and America.
* to describe relations between Britain and the United States. For example, "
Anglo-American relations became more relaxed after the
War of 1812."
See also
*
Anglosphere
The Anglosphere is a group of English-speaking world, English-speaking nations that share historical and cultural ties with England, and which today maintain close political, diplomatic and military co-operation. While the nations included in d ...
References
{{Demographics of the United States
Canadian people of English descent
Ethnic groups in Canada
European-American society
European Canadian
Jamaican people of British descent
Trinidad and Tobago people of British descent
Guyanese people of British descent