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Angioletta Coradini (1 July 1946 – 4 September 2011) was an Italian astrophysicist and
planetary scientist Planetary science (or more rarely, planetology) is the scientific study of planets (including Earth), celestial bodies (such as moons, asteroids, comets) and planetary systems (in particular those of the Solar System) and the processes of th ...
.


Biography

In 1970 she completed a master's degree in physics at the University of Rome, the city where she would do her research over her entire career—at first at the university, then from 1975 at the
National Research Council of Italy The National Research Council (Italian: ''Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, CNR'') is the largest research council in Italy. As a public organisation, its remit is to support scientific and technological research. Its headquarters are in Rome ...
(CNR), and finally at the National Astrophysics Institute of Italy (INAF).


Participation in international scientific projects

* Co-investigator for NASA lunar and planetary research (1970–74); * Member of the Science Team for the CIRS and VIMS instruments, and PI of the VIMS visible channel, Cassini-Huygens mission (1991–2011) * Coordinator of the Moon Orbiting Observatory (MORO) proposal and member of the MORO science team (1993–96); * Member of the Observing Time Allocation Committee (OTAC) for the ESA Infrared Observatory (ISO) mission (1994–96); * Member of the European Southern Observatory (ESO) observing Program Committee, Panel F (1997–99); * Member of the Scientific Council of the Finnish Academy of Space Studies “Antares” (1999–2004); * Member of the Scientific Council of the International Institute of Space Studies (ISSI), headquartered in Bern (1999–2002); * Member of the High Scientific Committee of the Paris Observatory; * PI of the Jiram Instrument for the NASA New Frontiers Juno mission (2005–11); * Member of the Space Advisory Group (SAG) of the European Community (2008–11);


Awards and recognition

* David Bates Medal (2007) “In recognition of her important and wide ranging work in planetary sciences and Solar System formation, and her leading role in the development of space infrared instrumentation for planetary exploration”; * Jean Dominique Cassini Medal & Honorary Membership 2012; * 2012 NASA Distinguished Public Service Medal; * Angioletta crater on
Vesta Vesta may refer to: Fiction and mythology * Vesta (mythology), Roman goddess of the hearth and home * Vesta (Marvel Comics), a Marvel Comics character * Sailor Vesta, a character in ''Sailor Moon'' Brands and products * Lada Vesta, a car from ...
(name approved in 2014); * Coradini crater on
Pluto Pluto (minor-planet designation: 134340 Pluto) is a dwarf planet in the Kuiper belt, a ring of bodies beyond the orbit of Neptune. It is the ninth-largest and tenth-most-massive known object to directly orbit the Sun. It is the largest k ...
(name approved in 2022).


Projects

The
Jovian Infrared Auroral Mapper Jovian Infrared Auroral Mapper (JIRAM) is an instrument on the ''Juno'' spacecraft in orbit of the planet Jupiter. It is an image spectrometer and was contributed by Italy. Similar instruments are on ESA ''Rosetta'', '' Venus Express'', and '' ...
instrument project for the Juno orbiter for Jupiter was started by Professor Angioletta Coradini.


Death

Coradini died in 2011 from
cancer Cancer is a group of diseases involving abnormal cell growth with the potential to invade or spread to other parts of the body. These contrast with benign tumors, which do not spread. Possible signs and symptoms include a lump, abnormal bl ...
.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Coradini, Angioletta 1946 births 2011 deaths 20th-century Italian geologists 20th-century Italian physicists 20th-century Italian women scientists Deaths from cancer in Lazio Italian astrophysicists Italian geophysicists Italian women geologists Italian women physicists Women planetary scientists Planetary scientists 21st-century Italian geologists 21st-century Italian physicists 21st-century Italian women scientists National Research Council (Italy) people