Anerio may refer to two notable brothers who were composers in Italy:
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Felice Anerio
Felice Anerio (26 or 27 September 1614) was an Italian composer of the late Renaissance music, Renaissance and early Baroque music, Baroque eras, and a member of the Roman School of composers. He was the older brother of another important, and s ...
( 1560–1614)
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Giovanni Francesco Anerio
Giovanni Francesco Anerio (7 July 1569 - 11 June 1630) was an Italian composer of the Roman School, of the very late Renaissance and early Baroque eras. He was the younger brother of Felice Anerio. Giovanni's principal importance in music histo ...
(1567–1630)
{{Hndis, Anerio