Andy Pi
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Andrew Pi (nicknamed Andy; ; born 1973) is a Chinese Brazilian jiu-jitsu (BJJ) practitioner and businessman. He is best known as a founder of Art of War Fighting Championship (AOW), the first professional
mixed martial arts Mixed martial arts (MMA) is a full-contact fighting combat sport, sport based on strike (attack), striking and grappling; incorporating techniques from various combat sports from around the world. In the early 20th century, various inter-s ...
(MMA) promotion in
China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. With population of China, a population exceeding 1.4 billion, it is the list of countries by population (United Nations), second-most populous country after ...
. In addition he opened the first BJJ academy in
Beijing Beijing, Chinese postal romanization, previously romanized as Peking, is the capital city of China. With more than 22 million residents, it is the world's List of national capitals by population, most populous national capital city as well as ...
in 1998. In 2003, he defeated Xu Xiaodong via submission in one of the earliest televised MMA bouts in China which helped popularize BJJ in the country. He is considered the Godfather of MMA (alongside Zhao Xuejun) and BJJ in China due to his contribution in building the MMA and BJJ scenes there.


Early life and education

Pi was born in Taiwan but moved to California at an early age and was raised there. His grandfather was a general in Chiang Kai Shek's air force. He grew up idolizing
Bruce Lee Bruce Lee (born Lee Jun-fan; November 27, 1940 – July 20, 1973) was an American-born Hong Kong martial artist, actor, filmmaker, and philosopher. He was the founder of Jeet Kune Do, a hybrid martial arts philosophy which was formed from ...
and trained in
Karate (; ; Okinawan language, Okinawan pronunciation: ), also , is a martial arts, martial art developed in the Ryukyu Kingdom. It developed from the Okinawan martial arts, indigenous Ryukyuan martial arts (called , "hand"; ''tī'' in Okinawan) un ...
and
Kung Fu Chinese martial arts, commonly referred to with umbrella terms Kung fu (term), kung fu (; ), kuoshu () or wushu (sport), wushu (), are Styles of Chinese martial arts, multiple fighting styles that have developed over the centuries in Greater Ch ...
. He attended the
University of California, Riverside The University of California, Riverside (UCR or UC Riverside) is a public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Riverside, California, United States. It is one of the ten campuses of the University of Cali ...
graduating in 1995 with a degree in Psychology. In 1994, during his time in college, he saw a video of an
Ultimate Fighting Championship The Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC) is an American mixed martial arts (MMA) promoter (entertainment), promotion company based in Las Vegas, Nevada. It is owned and operated by TKO Group Holdings, a majority owned subsidiary of Endeavor ( ...
event. He noticed how
Royce Gracie Royce Gracie (; born 12 December 1966) is a Brazilian retired professional mixed martial artist. Gracie gained fame for his success in the Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC). He is a member of the Gracie jiu-jitsu family, a UFC Hall of Famer ...
would win all the fights by taking down people bigger than him and forcing them to give up without hurting them. This would inspire him to attend the Gracie University of Jiu-Jitsu in Torrance where he learnt BJJ.


Career

In 1997, Pi received his Blue belt in BJJ under Royce Gracie and in the same year moved to Beijing with his parents. As no one in China knew what BJJ was, Pi saw an opportunity and in 1998 opened the first BJJ academy in
Beijing Beijing, Chinese postal romanization, previously romanized as Peking, is the capital city of China. With more than 22 million residents, it is the world's List of national capitals by population, most populous national capital city as well as ...
where he would introduce the art to students. In 1999, Pi met a Brazilian-Arab in a business trip where they became good friends. He then took some Chinese judo practitioners to compete at the
ADCC Submission Fighting World Championship The ADCC Submission Fighting World Championship is an international submission wrestling, submission grappling competition, organised by the Abu Dhabi Combat Club (ADCC). ADCC is considered one of the most prestigious No-Gi submission grappling tou ...
s. Although they were not successful, it was Pi's first hand experience of BJJ at international competitive level. In 2003, after his gym established its reputation, Pi was invited to attend what would be one of the earliest domestic MMA competitions in China which was also televised. The competition was held at an Akkido dojo. In the competition he was paired up against Xu Xiaodong, a Sanda fighter. During the fight, Xu broke Pi's forearm early with a kick. However Pi managed to eventually get Xu to the ground where he won via
Armbar An armlock in grappling is a single or double joint lock that hyperextends, hyperflexes or hyperrotates the elbow joint or shoulder joint. An armpit lock is very useful; it will immobilize an opponent and pin them on the ground. An armlock t ...
submission. After the fight, Pi noted how the competition lacked any real formal supervision such as doctors, judges etc leading to concern MMA and BJJ might get banned in China due to insufficient fighter protection. As a result he and his younger brother Konrad, an Investment Manager came up with an idea to create an MMA promotion in China. They noted the difficulty in execution due to the restrictions formed by the Chinese government as well as the difficulty of raising money for a big promotion. Using their father's business executive with ties to China as well as relentless sales approach, They successfully made contact with the Chinese government and obtained the proper permits for hosting a sporting event. They eventually found a few potential sponsors, including football star Rashaan Salaam. The promotion was called Art of War Fighting Championship and was owned by the Pi's privately-held sports management company, the Adoria Entertainment Group. When setting up the promotion, Pi sought out grapplers to compete in it. He met Zhao Xuejun, a renowned Sanda coach who convinced Pi that he didn't need to seek out pure grapplers and that Sanda fighters were just as capable of competing in MMA. Since then Zhao has moved his focus from Sanda to MMA and has worked to develop fighters to compete in the sport at Xi'an Sports University. On 6 November 2005, AOW conducted its first event at the
Beijing Sport University Beijing Sport University (BSU; ) is a public university located in Beijing, China. It is part of the 211 Project and Double First-Class Construction. The university is affiliated with the General Administration of Sport of China. History BSU wa ...
. The event was so packed there were people lined up outside every window trying to get a look inside. This made it the first regulated professional MMA event held in China. To date, AOW has held 15 events in mainland China. Its largest event was Art of War 12 - Invincible, held at the National Olympic Sports Center Auditorium in Beijing on 23 May 2009 to an audience of around 6,000 fans. The event attracted many international guests, including former UFC Heavyweight Champion
Tim Sylvia Timothy Deane Sylvia (born March 5, 1976) is an American retired mixed martial arts (MMA) fighter, professional wrestler, and a former two-time UFC Heavyweight Champion. He has competed as a Super Heavyweight and Heavyweight. While he is best kn ...
, renowned ring announcer
Michael Buffer Michael Buffer (born November 2, 1944) is an American ring announcer (or " MC") for boxing, professional wrestling, and National Football League events. Pioneering a distinct announcing style in which he rolls certain letters and adds other ...
, and experienced referee "Big" John McCarthy. In terms of the China MMA scene, AOW has produced Zhang Tiequan who fought on its inaugural event. He would go on to be the first fighter from China to not only fight in the UFC but also win a fight in the promotion where he defeated
Jason Reinhardt Jason Reinhardt (born October 31, 1969) is an American mixed martial artist. A professional MMA competitor from 2000 until 2011, Reinhardt fought in the UFC and King of the Cage. Mixed martial arts career Early career After compiling a 1-0 amate ...
at
UFC 127 ''UFC 127: Penn vs. Fitch'' was a mixed martial arts event held by the Ultimate Fighting Championship on Sunday, February 27, 2011 at Acer Arena in Sydney, Australia. Due to the time zone difference it aired live on Saturday, February 26 in Nor ...
via guillotine choke. Since then Zhang has founded China Top Team gym and acted as coach to ranked UFC fighters such as Li Jingliang and Yan Xiaonan. On 2015,
Vice Media Vice Media Group LLC is a Canadian-American digital media and broadcasting company. Vice Media encompasses four main business areas: Vice Studios Group (film and TV production); Vice TV (a joint venture with A&E Networks, also known as Vicelan ...
did a documentary on the growth of MMA in China which featured Pi as well as former UFC fighter, Andy Wang.


Fight record

, - style="background:#cfc;" , 2003 , , Win , , align=left, Xu Xiaodong , ,
Beijing, China Beijing, Chinese postal romanization, previously romanized as Peking, is the capital city of China. With more than 22 million residents, it is the world's List of national capitals by population, most populous national capital city as well as ...
, , Submission (Armbar) , , , , , - , colspan=7 , ''Legend'':


Personal

Pi currently lives in Beijing with his wife and three children. He still continues to run Beijing Jiujitsu Academy. In addition he is also a coach in China's national jiu-jitsu team.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Pi, Andrew Living people Chinese company founders American company founders Chinese sports executives and administrators American sports executives and administrators Chinese wushu practitioners American wushu practitioners Chinese male karateka American male karateka Chinese male mixed martial artists American male mixed martial artists Mixed martial artists utilizing wushu Mixed martial artists utilizing karate Mixed martial artists utilizing Brazilian jiu-jitsu Mixed martial arts executives Chinese practitioners of Brazilian jiu-jitsu American practitioners of Brazilian jiu-jitsu 1973 births 20th-century American sportsmen