Andrés Calamaro (August 22, 1961) is an
Argentine
Argentines, Argentinians or Argentineans are people from Argentina. This connection may be residential, legal, historical, or cultural. For most Argentines, several (or all) of these connections exist and are collectively the source of their ...
musician, composer and
Latin Grammy winner.
He is considered one of the greatest and most influential rock artists in Spanish. He is also one of the most complete artists for his wide range of musical styles, including
funk
Funk is a music genre that originated in African-American communities in the mid-1960s when musicians created a rhythmic, danceable new form of music through a mixture of various music genres that were popular among African-Americans in the ...
,
reggae
Reggae () is a music genre that originated in Jamaica during the late 1960s. The term also denotes the modern popular music of Jamaica and its Jamaican diaspora, diaspora. A 1968 single by Toots and the Maytals, "Do the Reggay", was the first ...
,
ballad
A ballad is a form of verse, often a narrative set to music. Ballads were particularly characteristic of the popular poetry and song of Great Britain and Ireland from the Late Middle Ages until the 19th century. They were widely used across Eur ...
s,
boleros,
tangos and
jazz
Jazz is a music genre that originated in the African-American communities of New Orleans, Louisiana, in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Its roots are in blues, ragtime, European harmony, African rhythmic rituals, spirituals, h ...
. His former band ''
Los Rodríguez'' was a major success in
Spain
Spain, or the Kingdom of Spain, is a country in Southern Europe, Southern and Western Europe with territories in North Africa. Featuring the Punta de Tarifa, southernmost point of continental Europe, it is the largest country in Southern Eur ...
and throughout
Latin America
Latin America is the cultural region of the Americas where Romance languages are predominantly spoken, primarily Spanish language, Spanish and Portuguese language, Portuguese. Latin America is defined according to cultural identity, not geogr ...
mainly during the 1990s. He is
multi-instrumentalist and became one of the main icons of
Argentine rock, selling over 1.3 million records to date.
Life and career
Abuelos de la Nada
Andres Calamaro was born in
Buenos Aires
Buenos Aires, controlled by the government of the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires, is the Capital city, capital and largest city of Argentina. It is located on the southwest of the Río de la Plata. Buenos Aires is classified as an Alpha− glob ...
. At 17 years of age he participated as a guest in the recording of an album of the group
Raíces, and shortly after he started his own band, the ''Elmer Band'', with guitarist friend Gringui Herrera. This band had an underground hit, ''Tristeza de la Ciudad'' (City Blues).
[Official biography](_blank)
(Spanish)
When
Miguel Abuelo, leader of ''
Los Abuelos de la Nada'', returned to Argentina, he reunited the band and invited Calamaro to play keyboards. The band was a big success; Calamaro wrote some of their greatest hits, such as ''Sin gamulán'', ''Mil horas'' and ''Costumbres argentinas''.
First solo period

Before the dissolution of ''Los Abuelos de la Nada'', Calamaro released his first solo
album
An album is a collection of audio recordings (e.g., music) issued on a medium such as compact disc (CD), Phonograph record, vinyl (record), audio tape (like 8-track cartridge, 8-track or Cassette tape, cassette), or digital distribution, dig ...
, ''Hotel Calamaro'' in 1984. A second album, ''Vida Cruel'', recorded shortly after his separation from the band, was received warmly by the press but did not achieve commercial success.
After a third album, ''Por Mirarte'' (1988), Calamaro started producing for bands such as
Los Fabulosos Cadillacs,
Los Enanitos Verdes and soloists such as
Fabiana Cantilo.
[ Calamaro closed the 1980s with his own band, featuring old friends Gringui Herrera and Ariel Rot, who recently came back from ]Spain
Spain, or the Kingdom of Spain, is a country in Southern Europe, Southern and Western Europe with territories in North Africa. Featuring the Punta de Tarifa, southernmost point of continental Europe, it is the largest country in Southern Eur ...
. The trio recorded the album ''Nadie sale vivo de aquí'' (No One Gets Out of Here Alive) in 1989 with a number of guest musicians, which obtained the nomination of Best Record of the Year.
In 1990, Calamaro worked as a producer in Sandra Mihanovich and Celeste Carballo's album '' Mujer contra mujer''.
Los Rodríguez
Due to the economic situation in Argentina, Calamaro and Rot settled in Spain, where they created the band '' Los Rodríguez'' with Julián Infante and Germán Villela on drums. The band didn't have a bass player, but Guillermo Martin, Candi Avello, and later Daniel Zamora accompanied the band in recordings and tours.
Los Rodríguez released three successful studio albums: ''Buena Suerte'' (1991), ''Sin documentos'' (1993) and ''Palabras más, palabras menos'' (1995), as well as the live ''Disco Pirata'' (1992), and the compilation ''Hasta luego'' (1996). ''Sin documentos'' gave them international acclaim, with its mixture of Rock, Flamenco and Latin American rhythms. They toured Spain and Latin America, and entered the history of Rock in Spanish.
Solo
Andrés Calamaro released ''Grabaciones Encontradas'' ("Found recordings" which in Spanish could also be understood as "Conflicting Recordings") while working with Los Rodríguez. After ''Palabras más, palabras menos'', the band released a "Greatest Hits" album, which sold nicely, and then dissolved.
In 1996, Calamaro performed "Cosas Que Me Ayudan A Olvidar (Things That Help Me To Forget)" for the AIDS
The HIV, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a retrovirus that attacks the immune system. Without treatment, it can lead to a spectrum of conditions including acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). It is a Preventive healthcare, pr ...
benefit album '' Silencio=Muerte: Red Hot + Latin'' produced by the Red Hot Organization. In 1997 Calamaro recorded ''Alta suciedad'' (literally "High Filth," but also a pun "High Society"/"Alta Sociedad"), which sold over half a million copies and took him again touring around Latin America.
Calamaro began composing song after song. In six months, he had over 100 songs ready to be released. Thirty seven of these found their way to his next album, ''Honestidad brutal''. The album included hits such as: ''Te quiero igual'', ''Paloma'', ''Los aviones'', ''Cuando te conocí'' and ''La parte de adelante''. This double CD was created after the breakup with his girlfriend, which reflected in the songs. The album also contains a collaboration with Diego Maradona.
In 2000, he recorded 103 songs in his five-CD album '' El Salmón''.
Free music
In the following years, Calamaro made many guest appearances in concerts and recordings. He posted unpublished songs from 2001-2002 for free download over the Internet, saying that "Music belongs to those who want to hear it; and to nobody else".
He also made his home recordings available online. Due to the low quality of the recordings, and with permission of the author Camisetas Para Todos, a group of fans, re-mastered Calamaro's songs and made them available on their site. He also started ''Radio Salmón Vaticano'', a virtual recording studio at his web site.
In 2004 he released ''El Cantante'' (The Singer), an album with covers of Tangos and other Latin American rhythms, and a few of his web released songs.
The Return
In 2005 he released ''El Regreso'' (The Return), a compilation of the live recordings from his appearance in the Luna Park Stadium earlier that year. The disc was presented on December 17 to an audience of 20,000 in the Obras Sanitarias Stadium, and was awarded with the 2006 Gardel Award for ''Rock album by Male Artist'' and ''Best Album Cover''. Calamaro was awarded the Golden Gardel (main award).
After that, he released ''Tinta Roja'', a collection of classic Tangos as '' El día que me quieras'', ''Como dos extraños'' or '' Sur''.
On November 20 of 2006 was released ''El Palacio de las Flores'', recorded with Litto Nebbia and on September 11 of 2007, '' La Lengua Popular'' comes to light. In 2008 ''Raíces 30 Años'' followed with the band '' Raíces'', and in 2009 ''Andrés'', a solo-anthology of 6 CDs.
In June 2010 he released his album "On The Rock", an album which returned to his more rock-oriented sound. The album became an instant hit as well as the first single "Los Divinos" a song about the passing of time.
Discography
Los Abuelos de la Nada
*Los Abuelos de la Nada he Grandparents of Nothingness(1982)
*Vasos y Besos lasses and Kisses(1983)
*Himno de mi Corazón he Hymn of My Heart(1984)
*En Directo desde el Ópera ive Album(1985)
Los Rodríguez
*Buena Suerte (1991)
*Disco Pirata (1992)
*Sin Documentos (1993)
*Palabras más, Palabras menos (1995)
*Hasta Luego (1997)
*Hasta Luego (Collector CD/book) (2001)
*Para no olvidar (2001)
Solo
* ''Hotel Calamaro'' (1984)
* ''Vida Cruel'' (1985)
* ''Por Mirarte'' (1988)
* '' Nadie sale vivo de aquí'' (1989)
* ''Grabaciones Encontradas Vol. I'' (1993)
* ''Loco por Tí - Live in Ayacucho '88'' (1994)
* ''Caballos Salvajes'' (1995)
* ''Grabaciones Encontradas Vol. II'' (1996)
* ''Alta Suciedad'' (1997)
* ''Las otras caras de Alta Suciedad'' (1998)
* ''Una Década Perdida'' (1998)
* ''Honestidad Brutal'' (1999)
* ''Alta Suciedad (Collector Series)'' (1999)
* '' El Salmón'' (2000)
* ''Duetos'' (2001)
* '' El Cantante'' (2004)
* '' El Regreso'' (2005)
* ''Tinta Roja'' (2006)
* ''Made in Argentina'' (DVD) (2006)
* ''El Palacio de las Flores'' (2006)
* '' La Lengua Popular'' (2007)
* ''Dos son Multitud'' (collaboration with Fito & Fitipaldis) (2008)
* ''Nada se Pierde'' (released by EFE EME magazine, with previous unpublished songs) (2009)
* '' On the Rock'' (2010)
* ''Bohemio'' (2013)
* ''Hijos del Pueblo'' (collaboration with Enrique Bunbury
Enrique Ortiz de Landázuri Izarduy (born 11 August 1967), best known as Enrique Bunbury, is a Spanish singer and songwriter. He has been described as "by far the most international star of Spanish rock." He was propelled to fame as lead singer ...
) (2015)
* ''Volumen 11'' (2016)
* '' Cargar la Suerte'' (2018)
* ''Dios los Cría'' (2021)
References
External links
Andrés Calamaro Official Website
Andrés Calamaro - Beyond Prolific
Deepcamboya Andrés Calamaro Unofficial Website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Calamaro, Andres
1961 births
Andrés Calamaro
Living people
Singers from Buenos Aires
Jewish Argentine musicians
Argentine people of Italian descent
Argentine people of Italian-Jewish descent
Argentine male singer-songwriters
Argentine singer-songwriters
Argentine multi-instrumentalists
Argentine film score composers
Argentine male film score composers
Rock en español musicians
Latin Grammy Award winners
Latin music songwriters
Rock songwriters