André Pierre Jules Maublanc (24 July 1880, in
Nantes
Nantes (, ; ; or ; ) is a city in the Loire-Atlantique department of France on the Loire, from the Atlantic Ocean, Atlantic coast. The city is the List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, sixth largest in France, with a pop ...
– 30 April 1958, in
Paris
Paris () is the Capital city, capital and List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, largest city of France. With an estimated population of 2,048,472 residents in January 2025 in an area of more than , Paris is the List of ci ...
) was a French
mycologist
Mycology is the branch of biology concerned with the study of fungi, including their taxonomy, genetics, biochemical properties, and use by humans. Fungi can be a source of tinder, food, traditional medicine, as well as entheogens, poison, and ...
and
plant pathologist
Plant pathology or phytopathology is the scientific study of plant diseases caused by pathogens (infectious organisms) and environmental conditions (physiological factors). Plant pathology involves the study of pathogen identification, disease ...
.
Beginning in 1902, he worked as a préparateur at the Station de Pathologie végétale in Paris. In 1912, he traveled to
Brazil
Brazil, officially the Federative Republic of Brazil, is the largest country in South America. It is the world's List of countries and dependencies by area, fifth-largest country by area and the List of countries and dependencies by population ...
, where he was responsible for organizing the plant pathology laboratory at the
National Museum in Rio de Janeiro. In 1921, he was named head (''chef de travaux'') of
botany
Botany, also called plant science, is the branch of natural science and biology studying plants, especially Plant anatomy, their anatomy, Plant taxonomy, taxonomy, and Plant ecology, ecology. A botanist or plant scientist is a scientist who s ...
and plant pathology at the
Institut nationale agronomique.
[André Maublanc (1880–1958)]
Bulletin de Société mycologique de France[BHL]
Taxonomic literature : a selective guide to botanical publications
From 1909 he served as general secretary of the
Société mycologique de France
The Société mycologique de France (, Mycological Society of France), often known by the abbreviation SMF, is an association linking French and French-speaking mycologists.
History
The society was founded in 1884 in Épinal in the Vosges by ...
, and in 1945 was named president of the
Société botanique de France
The Société botanique de France (SBF) is a French learned society founded on 23 April 1854. At its inaugural meeting it stated its purpose as "to contribute to the progress of botany and related sciences and to facilitate, by all means at its di ...
.
[ The mycological genera '' Maublancia'' (G.Arnaud, 1918) and ''Maublancomyces'' (]Herter Herter is a German occupational surname for a herdsman. Notable people with the surname include:
* Albert Herter (1871–1950), American painter
* Christian Herter (1895–1966), American politician, son of Albert
* Christian Archibald Herter ( ...
, 1950) commemorate his name.[
]
Selected works
* ''Maladies des plantes cultivées''; with Georges Delacroix
Édouard Georges Delacroix (24 January 1858 in Montrouge – 1 November 1907 in Paris) was a French mycologist and plant pathologist.
Beginning in 1886 he worked in the laboratory of plant pathology at the Institut national agronomique Paris ...
(2 volumes, 1908–09) – Diseases of cultivated plants.
** I, ''Maladies non parasitaires'' (non-parasitic diseases), by Delacroix.
** II, ''Maladies parasitaires'' (parasitic diseases), by Delacroix and Maublanc.
* ''Les champignons comestibles et vénéneux'', (1921, 6th edition 1971) – Edible
An edible item is any item that is safe for humans to eat. "Edible" is differentiated from " eatable" because it does not indicate how an item tastes, only whether it is fit to be eaten. Nonpoisonous items found in nature – such as some mushroo ...
and poisonous mushroom
Mushroom poisoning is poisoning resulting from the ingestion of mushrooms that contain toxic substances. Symptoms can vary from slight gastrointestinal discomfort to death in about 10 days. Mushroom toxins are secondary metabolites produced by th ...
s.
* ''Icones selectae fungorum''; with Paul Konrad
Paul Konrad (1 April 1877 in Le Locle – 19 December 1948 in Neuchâtel) was a Swiss geometrician and amateur mycologist.
From 1902 he was an employee of the Compagnie des Tramways de Neuchâtel, of which, he served as a director from 1938 ...
(6 parts, 1924–37).
* ''Les Agaricales classification, revision des especes, iconographie, comestibilite''; with Paul Konrad (1948) – Classification of Agaricales
The Agaricales are an order (biology), order of fungi in the division (mycology), division Basidiomycota. As originally conceived, the order contained all the agarics (gilled mushrooms), but subsequent research has shown that not all agarics are ...
; revision of species, iconography and edibility.Maublanc, André (1880-1958)
IdRef
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Maublanc, Andre
1880 births
1958 deaths
Scientists from Nantes
French mycologists
20th-century French botanists
French phytopathologists
Presidents of the Société entomologique de France