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Surgeon Commander Commander (commonly abbreviated as Cmdr.) is a common naval officer rank as well as a job title in many army, armies. Commander is also used as a rank or title in other formal organizations, including several police forces. In several countri ...
Andrew William Murrison (born 24 April 1961) is a British doctor, naval officer and Conservative Party politician who has been the Member of Parliament (MP) for South West Wiltshire, previously Westbury, since 2001. He served as Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Defence People and Families from October 2022 to July 2024. Murrison has held a variety of positions within the British government, including Minister for International Security Strategy, Minister of State for Northern Ireland, and then Minister of State for International Development and the Middle East. In Parliament, he chaired the Northern Ireland Affairs Committee from July 2017 to May 2019.


Early life and education

Andrew Murrison was born on 24 April 1961 in
Colchester Colchester ( ) is a city in northeastern Essex, England. It is the second-largest settlement in the county, with a population of 130,245 at the 2021 United Kingdom census, 2021 Census. The demonym is ''Colcestrian''. Colchester occupies the ...
. The son of William Gordon Murrison RD and Marion Murrison, he grew up in Harwich, where he attended Harwich and Dovercourt High School, and the Britannia Royal Naval College, Dartmouth.Robert Waller & Byron Criddle, ''The Almanac of British Politics'', Routledge, 2002
p. 852
at books.google.com


Medical and naval career

Having been awarded a
Royal Navy The Royal Navy (RN) is the naval warfare force of the United Kingdom. It is a component of His Majesty's Naval Service, and its officers hold their commissions from the King of the United Kingdom, King. Although warships were used by Kingdom ...
scholarship, Murrison qualified as a doctor from the University of Bristol's medical school in 1984. He holds the degrees of MD and MB ChB. After his graduation and until 2000, Murrison served in the Royal Navy as a medical officer based at
Fareham Fareham ( ) is a market town at the north-west tip of Portsmouth Harbour, between the cities of Portsmouth and Southampton in south east Hampshire, England. It gives its name to the Borough of Fareham. It was historically an important manufac ...
and retired with the rank of Surgeon-Commander. During his naval career he worked as an Honorary Research Registrar at Southampton General Hospital and spent a year as a postgraduate student at Hughes Hall, Cambridge, obtaining a Diploma in Public Health. From 2000, he worked as a
general practitioner A general practitioner (GP) is a doctor who is a Consultant (medicine), consultant in general practice. GPs have distinct expertise and experience in providing whole person medical care, whilst managing the complexity, uncertainty and risk ass ...
locum in Wiltshire and as a consultant in occupational health at Gloucestershire Royal Hospital. In 2003, as a naval reserve officer, Murrison served in
Iraq Iraq, officially the Republic of Iraq, is a country in West Asia. It is bordered by Saudi Arabia to Iraq–Saudi Arabia border, the south, Turkey to Iraq–Turkey border, the north, Iran to Iran–Iraq border, the east, the Persian Gulf and ...
for a six-month tour of duty.


Political career

Before entering full-time politics, Murrison was a member of the Bow Group, an assistant to Sir Peter Lloyd, and then from 1999 to 2000 an assistant to Lord Freeman, whose role at Conservative Central Office was screening potential parliamentary candidates.


Parliamentary career

At the 2001 general election, Murrison was elected to Parliament as the
Conservative Conservatism is a cultural, social, and political philosophy and ideology that seeks to promote and preserve traditional institutions, customs, and values. The central tenets of conservatism may vary in relation to the culture and civiliza ...
MP for Westbury with 42.1% of the vote and a majority of 5,294. In the 2001 Conservative leadership election, Murrison supported Michael Portillo. In 2004, in a free vote, Murrison voted against the bill to ban foxhunting and hare coursing which became the Hunting Act 2004. Murrison was re-elected as MP for Westbury at the 2005 general election with an increased vote share of 44.5% and an increased majority of 5,346. After the election, he was appointed as shadow defence minister. In 2005, he spoke in parliament against a proposed European military union, saying "The threat that the proposed Euro force might pose to one of the most successful post-war organisations,
NATO The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO ; , OTAN), also called the North Atlantic Alliance, is an intergovernmental organization, intergovernmental Transnationalism, transnational military alliance of 32 Member states of NATO, member s ...
, and to our symbiotic relationship with the United States, has surely not been adequately explored". In a Commons divisions in 2007 on a number of
House of Lords The House of Lords is the upper house of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Like the lower house, the House of Commons of the United Kingdom, House of Commons, it meets in the Palace of Westminster in London, England. One of the oldest ext ...
reform options, Murrison voted for options 7 and 8, proposing a 100% elected House of Lords, including the removal of all remaining hereditary peers, and against options 4 and 5, which proposed a partly elected and partly appointed upper chamber. He is the Chair of the All Party Parliamentary Group on Clinical Leadership and Management, and is a member of the "Cardiac Risk in the Young All Party Parliamentary Group". Prior to the 2010 general election, Murrison's constituency of Westbury was abolished, and replaced with South West Wiltshire. He was elected as MP for South West Wiltshire with 51.7% of the vote and a majority of 10,367. In November 2011, Murrison was appointed as the Prime Minister's special representative for First World War centenary commemorations. He was in September 2012 appointed as Minister for International Security Strategy in the Ministry of Defence. In July 2014, Murrison was appointed as Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State at the Northern Ireland Office. At the 2015 general election, Murrison was re-elected as MP for South West Wiltshire with an increased vote share of 52.7% and an increased majority of 18,168. In January 2016, he appointed Prime Ministerial Trade Envoy to Tunisia and Morocco, until his resignation on 5 July 2022. Murrison was again re-elected at the snap 2017 general election with an increased vote share of 60% and an increased majority of 18,326. He was again re-elected at the 2019 general election with an increased vote share of 60.2% and an increased majority of 21,630. At the 2024 general election, Murrison was again re-elected, with a decreased vote share of 33.8% and a decreased majority of 3,243.


Personal life

Murrison is married to Jennifer (Jenny) Munden, a physiotherapist. They have five daughters and live near Mere in Wiltshire.MURRISON, Dr Andrew William
at ukwhoswho.com (subscription site)
He was sworn in as a member of the Privy Council on 22 May 2019 at Buckingham Palace. This gave him the honorific prefix "
The Right Honourable ''The Right Honourable'' (abbreviation: The Rt Hon. or variations) is an honorific Style (form of address), style traditionally applied to certain persons and collective bodies in the United Kingdom, the former British Empire, and the Commonwealt ...
" for life.


Decorations


Publications

* *


References


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Murrison, Andrew 1961 births 20th-century English medical doctors 21st-century English medical doctors Alumni of Hughes Hall, Cambridge Alumni of the University of Bristol Conservative Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies Graduates of Britannia Royal Naval College Living people Members of the Bow Group Members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom Northern Ireland Office junior ministers People from Harwich People from Mere, Wiltshire Military personnel from Colchester Royal Naval Reserve personnel Royal Navy Medical Service officers Royal Navy personnel of the Gulf War Royal Navy personnel of the Iraq War UK MPs 2001–2005 UK MPs 2005–2010 UK MPs 2010–2015 UK MPs 2015–2017 UK MPs 2017–2019 UK MPs 2019–2024 UK MPs 2024–present