Surgeon Commander
Commander (commonly abbreviated as Cmdr.) is a common naval officer rank as well as a job title in many army, armies. Commander is also used as a rank or title in other formal organizations, including several police forces. In several countri ...
Andrew William Murrison (born 24 April 1961) is a British doctor,
naval officer and
Conservative Party politician who has been the
Member of Parliament (MP) for
South West Wiltshire, previously
Westbury, since
2001. He served as
Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Defence People and Families from October 2022 to July 2024.
Murrison has held a variety of positions within the British government, including
Minister for International Security Strategy,
Minister of State for Northern Ireland, and then
Minister of State for International Development and the Middle East. In Parliament, he chaired the
Northern Ireland Affairs Committee from July 2017 to May 2019.
Early life and education
Andrew Murrison was born on 24 April 1961 in
Colchester
Colchester ( ) is a city in northeastern Essex, England. It is the second-largest settlement in the county, with a population of 130,245 at the 2021 United Kingdom census, 2021 Census. The demonym is ''Colcestrian''.
Colchester occupies the ...
. The son of William Gordon Murrison
RD and Marion Murrison, he grew up in
Harwich, where he attended
Harwich and Dovercourt High School,
and the
Britannia Royal Naval College,
Dartmouth.
[Robert Waller & Byron Criddle, ''The Almanac of British Politics'', Routledge, 2002]
p. 852
at books.google.com
Medical and naval career
Having been awarded a
Royal Navy
The Royal Navy (RN) is the naval warfare force of the United Kingdom. It is a component of His Majesty's Naval Service, and its officers hold their commissions from the King of the United Kingdom, King. Although warships were used by Kingdom ...
scholarship, Murrison qualified as a doctor from the
University of Bristol's medical school in 1984. He holds the degrees of
MD and
MB ChB.
After his graduation and until 2000, Murrison served in the Royal Navy as a medical officer based at
Fareham
Fareham ( ) is a market town at the north-west tip of Portsmouth Harbour, between the cities of Portsmouth and Southampton in south east Hampshire, England. It gives its name to the Borough of Fareham. It was historically an important manufac ...
and retired with the rank of Surgeon-Commander.
During his naval career he worked as an Honorary Research
Registrar at
Southampton General Hospital and spent a year as a postgraduate student at
Hughes Hall, Cambridge, obtaining a Diploma in Public Health.
From 2000, he worked as a
general practitioner
A general practitioner (GP) is a doctor who is a Consultant (medicine), consultant in general practice.
GPs have distinct expertise and experience in providing whole person medical care, whilst managing the complexity, uncertainty and risk ass ...
locum in Wiltshire and as a
consultant in occupational health at
Gloucestershire Royal Hospital.
In 2003, as a
naval reserve officer, Murrison served in
Iraq
Iraq, officially the Republic of Iraq, is a country in West Asia. It is bordered by Saudi Arabia to Iraq–Saudi Arabia border, the south, Turkey to Iraq–Turkey border, the north, Iran to Iran–Iraq border, the east, the Persian Gulf and ...
for a six-month tour of duty.
Political career
Before entering full-time politics, Murrison was a member of the
Bow Group, an assistant to
Sir Peter Lloyd, and then from 1999 to 2000 an assistant to
Lord Freeman, whose role at
Conservative Central Office was screening potential
parliamentary candidates.
Parliamentary career
At the
2001 general election, Murrison was elected to Parliament as the
Conservative
Conservatism is a cultural, social, and political philosophy and ideology that seeks to promote and preserve traditional institutions, customs, and values. The central tenets of conservatism may vary in relation to the culture and civiliza ...
MP for
Westbury with 42.1% of the vote and a majority of 5,294.
In the
2001 Conservative leadership election, Murrison supported
Michael Portillo.
In 2004, in a free vote, Murrison voted against the bill to ban
foxhunting and
hare coursing which became the
Hunting Act 2004.
Murrison was re-elected as MP for Westbury at the
2005 general election with an increased vote share of 44.5% and an increased majority of 5,346. After the election, he was appointed as shadow
defence minister.
In 2005, he spoke in parliament against a proposed
European military union, saying "The threat that the proposed Euro force might pose to one of the most successful post-war organisations,
NATO
The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO ; , OTAN), also called the North Atlantic Alliance, is an intergovernmental organization, intergovernmental Transnationalism, transnational military alliance of 32 Member states of NATO, member s ...
, and to our
symbiotic relationship with the United States, has surely not been adequately explored".
In a
Commons divisions in 2007 on a number of
House of Lords
The House of Lords is the upper house of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Like the lower house, the House of Commons of the United Kingdom, House of Commons, it meets in the Palace of Westminster in London, England. One of the oldest ext ...
reform options, Murrison voted for options 7 and 8, proposing a 100% elected House of Lords, including the removal of all remaining
hereditary peers, and against options 4 and 5, which proposed a partly elected and partly appointed upper chamber.
He is the Chair of the All Party Parliamentary Group on Clinical Leadership and Management, and is a member of the "Cardiac Risk in the Young All Party Parliamentary Group".
Prior to the
2010 general election, Murrison's constituency of
Westbury was abolished, and replaced with
South West Wiltshire. He was elected as MP for South West Wiltshire with 51.7% of the vote and a majority of 10,367.
In November 2011, Murrison was appointed as the Prime Minister's special representative for First World War centenary commemorations.
He was in September 2012 appointed as
Minister for International Security Strategy in the Ministry of Defence.
In July 2014, Murrison was appointed as
Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State at the
Northern Ireland Office.
At the
2015 general election, Murrison was re-elected as MP for South West Wiltshire with an increased vote share of 52.7% and an increased majority of 18,168.
In January 2016, he appointed
Prime Ministerial Trade Envoy to Tunisia and Morocco, until his resignation on 5 July 2022.
Murrison was again re-elected at the snap
2017 general election with an increased vote share of 60% and an increased majority of 18,326. He was again re-elected at the
2019 general election with an increased vote share of 60.2% and an increased majority of 21,630. At the
2024 general election, Murrison was again re-elected, with a decreased vote share of 33.8% and a decreased majority of 3,243.
Personal life
Murrison is married to Jennifer (Jenny) Munden, a
physiotherapist. They have five daughters and live near
Mere in Wiltshire.
[MURRISON, Dr Andrew William](_blank)
at ukwhoswho.com (subscription site)
He was sworn in as a member of the
Privy Council on 22 May 2019 at
Buckingham Palace.
This gave him the
honorific prefix "
The Right Honourable
''The Right Honourable'' (abbreviation: The Rt Hon. or variations) is an honorific Style (form of address), style traditionally applied to certain persons and collective bodies in the United Kingdom, the former British Empire, and the Commonwealt ...
" for life.
Decorations
Publications
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References
External links
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Murrison, Andrew
1961 births
20th-century English medical doctors
21st-century English medical doctors
Alumni of Hughes Hall, Cambridge
Alumni of the University of Bristol
Conservative Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies
Graduates of Britannia Royal Naval College
Living people
Members of the Bow Group
Members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom
Northern Ireland Office junior ministers
People from Harwich
People from Mere, Wiltshire
Military personnel from Colchester
Royal Naval Reserve personnel
Royal Navy Medical Service officers
Royal Navy personnel of the Gulf War
Royal Navy personnel of the Iraq War
UK MPs 2001–2005
UK MPs 2005–2010
UK MPs 2010–2015
UK MPs 2015–2017
UK MPs 2017–2019
UK MPs 2019–2024
UK MPs 2024–present