Andrew Jackson (pastor)
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Andrew Jackson (February 11, 1828 – July 23, 1901) was a
Swedish-American Swedish Americans () are Americans of Swedish descent. The history of Swedish Americans dates back to the early colonial times, with notable migration waves occurring in the 19th and early 20th centuries and approximately 1.2 million arrivi ...
Lutheran minister who served as president of the Minnesota Conference of the
Augustana Evangelical Lutheran Church The Augustana Evangelical Lutheran Church (previously the Augustana Lutheran Synod and also Scandinavian Evangelical Lutheran Augustana Synod in North America and Swedish Evangelical Lutheran Augustana Synod in North America) was a Lutheran church ...
.


Biography

Andrew Jackson was born to Olaf Jakobson and Petronella Olofsdotter in the parish of Valla on the island of
Tjörn Tjörn () is the sixth largest island in Sweden, located on the Swedish west coast in the province of Bohuslän. The area of the island is , and the area of the municipality is . The population, as of 2017, was 15,774 people. Geography Tjörn i ...
in the province of
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,
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. Jackson had 11 siblings: seven brothers and four sisters. His education began at formal school in
Marstrand Marstrand () is a seaside locality situated in Kungälv Municipality, Västra Götaland County, Sweden. It had 1,320 inhabitants in 2010. The town got its name from its location on the island of Marstrand. Despite its small population, for histo ...
in Västra Götaland and from there he attended high school and college in Gothenborg, Sweden. During school vacations he worked as a private tutor, and while working for one of his clients, Captain Klase, he was inspired and encouraged to go to sea in 1852. He boarded a ship bound for
New York City New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
, but upon arrival there deserted his ship to sign on with another crew. He had signed on under the common Swedish surname Dahlin, but subsequently changed his last name to Jackson. H later took a train to
Galesburg, Illinois Galesburg is a city in Knox County, Illinois, United States. The city is northwest of Peoria, Illinois, Peoria. At the 2010 United States Census, 2010 census, its population was 32,195. It is the county seat of Knox County and the principal cit ...
, and settled down to work at a sawmill for five years. At this point he decided to return to New York and worked as a bartender in a saloon. He later met a group of Swedish immigrants from Hälsingland, Sweden, who were headed west to
Waupaca, Wisconsin Waupaca ( ) is a city in and the county seat of Waupaca County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 6,282 at the 2020 census. The city is located mostly within the Town of Waupaca, and it is politically independent of the town. A po ...
. He joined the immigrant Swedes and became a schoolmaster in the area for the fall and winter term of 1858–1859 until he moved to
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in the summer of 1859, where he met Rev. Peter Carlson, who traveled with him to the settlements of Kandiyohi County. He decided to attend Augustana College and Seminary in
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in the fall of 1860 under the direction of Rev. Lars Paul Esbjorn. He was ordained at the Synodical Convention in
Galesburg, Illinois Galesburg is a city in Knox County, Illinois, United States. The city is northwest of Peoria, Illinois, Peoria. At the 2010 United States Census, 2010 census, its population was 32,195. It is the county seat of Knox County and the principal cit ...
, in June, 1861. He subsequently returned to work in Monongalia County (now
Kandiyohi County, Minnesota Kandiyohi County ( ) is a county in the U.S. state of Minnesota. As of the 2020 census, its population is 43,732. As of November 20, 1871, its county seat is Willmar. Kandiyohi County comprises the US Census Bureau's "Willmar, MN Micropolit ...
). He later became director, principal, and head instructor of St. Ansgar's Academy at
East Union, Minnesota East Union is an unincorporated community in Carver County, Minnesota, United States. The community lies on the boundary line between Dahlgren Township and San Francisco Township. The center of East Union is generally considered at the juncti ...
, in 1863, managing the school until 1876 when it relocated to St. Peter, Minnesota. Additionally he served interim terms as president of the Minnesota Conference of the Lutheran Augustana Synod of America, the starting in 1862 and ending in 1880. With the end of his school duties, he began working with the congregation in West Union in 1876 and remained there until 1890. However, in 1890 he resumed work with the school (now called
Gustavus Adolphus College Gustavus Adolphus College ( ) is a private liberal arts college in St. Peter, Minnesota, United States. It was founded in 1862 by Swedish Americans led by Eric Norelius and is affiliated with the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America. Gustavu ...
) as a financial solicitor. Following this role, he spent the final years of his life as the pastor of Rush Lake Swedish Evangelical Lutheran Church in
Chisago County, Minnesota Chisago County ( ) is a County (United States), county in the east-central part of the U.S. state of Minnesota. The county covers an area of and, as of the 2020 Census, had a population of 56,621 people. It is part of the Minneapolis-St. Paul ...
. He died at the Bethesda Hospital in St. Paul from inflammation of the urinary tract. His funeral sermon was presided over by his friend and fellow pastor, Dr. Eric Norelius. He was interred in Rush Lake, Minnesota.


Personal life

Jackson and his first wife, Kristina Swenson of Becksville Meeker County, had three children: Hanna, Esther, and Joseph Ausgarius. Jackson later remarried Louisa Peterson of Cannon River, Minnesota.


References


External links

Th
Biographical File for Andrew Jackson
is available for research use at th
Gustavus Adolphus College and Lutheran Church Archives
{{DEFAULTSORT:Jackson, Andrew (pastor) 1828 births 1901 deaths People from Tjörn Municipality Presidents of Gustavus Adolphus College 19th-century American Lutheran clergy Swedish emigrants to the United States