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Andrew Benjamin (born 1952, Australia) is an Australian philosopher. He holds a post as Distinguished Professor at the
University of Technology, Sydney The University of Technology Sydney (UTS) is a public research university located in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. Although its origins are said to trace back to the 1830s, the university was founded in its current form in 1988. As of 202 ...
. Benjamin first came to critical attention with his writings in
continental philosophy Continental philosophy is a term used to describe some philosophers and philosophical traditions that do not fall under the umbrella of analytic philosophy. However, there is no academic consensus on the definition of continental philosophy. Prio ...
, writing articles and editing books on the thinking of
Martin Heidegger Martin Heidegger (; ; 26 September 188926 May 1976) was a German philosopher who is best known for contributions to phenomenology, hermeneutics, and existentialism. He is among the most important and influential philosophers of the 20th centu ...
,
Theodor Adorno Theodor is a masculine given name. It is a German form of Theodore. It is also a variant of Teodor. List of people with the given name Theodor * Theodor Adorno, (1903–1969), German philosopher * Theodor Aman, Romanian painter * Theodor Blu ...
,
Walter Benjamin Walter Bendix Schönflies Benjamin (; ; 15 July 1892 – 26 September 1940) was a German Jewish philosopher, cultural critic and essayist. An eclectic thinker, combining elements of German idealism, Romanticism, Western Marxism, and Jewi ...
,
Julia Kristeva Julia Kristeva (; born Yuliya Stoyanova Krasteva, bg, Юлия Стоянова Кръстева; on 24 June 1941) is a Bulgarian-French philosopher, literary critic, semiotician, psychoanalyst, feminist, and, most recently, novelist, who ha ...
and
Jean-François Lyotard Jean-François Lyotard (; ; ; 10 August 1924 – 21 April 1998) was a French philosopher, sociologist, and literary theorist. His interdisciplinary discourse spans such topics as epistemology and communication, the human body, modern art and ...
. Benjamin has become involved in the field of
architecture Architecture is the art and technique of designing and building, as distinguished from the skills associated with construction. It is both the process and the product of sketching, conceiving, planning, designing, and constructing buildings ...
, to the extent that he has also taught in various schools of architecture in UK, US and Australia.


Education

MA, BA (
The Australian National University The Australian National University (ANU) is a public research university located in Canberra, the capital of Australia. Its main campus in Acton encompasses seven teaching and research colleges, in addition to several national academies and ...
) Diplome d'Etude Avancee (
University of Paris 7 Paris Diderot University, also known as Paris 7 (french: Université Paris Diderot), was a French university located in Paris, France. It was one of the inheritors of the historic University of Paris, which was split into 13 universities in 197 ...
, France) PhD (
University of Warwick , mottoeng = Mind moves matter , established = , type = Public research university , endowment = £7.0 million (2021) , budget = £698.2 million (202 ...
, UK)


Career

Benjamin’s career began as a lecturer in
Philosophy at the University of Warwick The Department of Philosophy is an academic division in the Faculty of Social Sciences at the University of Warwick. It is known for its strengths in Continental philosophy. Rankings The Times places the department 3rd and The Guardian 6th in ...
, UK, where he was later Professor of Philosophy and Director of the Centre for Research in Philosophy and Literature at the same university. He has also been Visiting Professor of Architectural Theory at
Columbia University Columbia University (also known as Columbia, and officially as Columbia University in the City of New York) is a private research university in New York City. Established in 1754 as King's College on the grounds of Trinity Church in Manha ...
,
New York New York most commonly refers to: * New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York * New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States New York may also refer to: Film and television * '' ...
, US, Visiting Critic at the
Architectural Association The Architectural Association School of Architecture in London, commonly referred to as the AA, is the oldest independent school of architecture in the UK and one of the most prestigious and competitive in the world. Its wide-ranging programme ...
in
London London is the capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary dow ...
, UK, and Professor of Critical Theory in the Centre for Comparative Literature and Cultural Studies at Monash University and at the University of Technology, Sydney, Australia. He is recurrent visiting professor at the Centre for Cultural Studies, Goldsmiths, University of London. Benjamin is a fellow of the
Australian Academy of the Humanities The Australian Academy of the Humanities was established by Royal Charter in 1969 to advance scholarship and public interest in the humanities in Australia. It operates as an independent not-for-profit organisation partly funded by the Austra ...
.


On architecture

Benjamin’s writings on architecture – for instance the early essay "Eisenman and the Housing of Tradition" (''Art, Mimesis and the Avant-Garde'', 1991) – have started from the premise that architecture is a critical activity not a synonym for building, or as he argued in his book ''Architectural Philosophy'' (2000) a virtuality not merely an actuality. The theoretical basis for such a position is the so-called
linguistic turn The linguistic turn was a major development in Western philosophy during the early 20th century, the most important characteristic of which is the focusing of philosophy and the other humanities primarily on the relations between language, langu ...
in philosophy, seeing language as constructing reality. "Philosophy can never be free of architecture", so he argues, finding architectural metaphors pervading philosophy in terms of foundations and edifices. And just as Descartes, the father of modern philosophy, attempted to think of philosophy from first principles – from the cogito (the thinking subject) – so a critical architecture is seen to contest its tradition, if not fully succeeding in getting beyond notions such as shelter and dwelling. On the other hand, as a critical practice, architecture – in a similar way as the relationship between literary criticism and
literature Literature is any collection of written work, but it is also used more narrowly for writings specifically considered to be an art form, especially prose fiction, drama, and poetry. In recent centuries, the definition has expanded to inclu ...
- is allowed to pursue its own
hermetic Hermetic or related forms may refer to: * of or related to the ancient Greek Olympian god Hermes * of or related to Hermes Trismegistus, a legendary Hellenistic figure based on the Greek god Hermes and the Egyptian god Thoth ** , the ancient and m ...
, critical inquiry. In terms of architectural production, this sees the development of unbuilt (and even perhaps presently unbuildable) "architectural" models within
cyberspace Cyberspace is a concept describing a widespread interconnected digital technology. "The expression dates back from the first decade of the diffusion of the internet. It refers to the online world as a world 'apart', as distinct from everyday re ...
as having equal validity as implemented works, if not even more validity if one defines architecture as a critical activity. Such a position also, by definition, supports an avant-gardist approach to the architectural production.


A selection of writings by Andrew Benjamin

*''Style and Time: Essays on the Politics of Appearance'', Northwestern University Press, Evanston, 2006. *''Disclosing Spaces: On Painting'', Clinamen Press, 2004. *''Philosophy's Literature'', Clinamen Press, Manchester, 2001. *''Architectural Philosophy'', Athlone Press, London, 2000. *''Present Hope: Philosophy, Architecture, Judaism'', Routledge, London, 1997. *''What is Abstraction?'', Academy Editions, London, 1996. *''Object Painting'', Academy Editions, London, 1994. *''The Plural Event: Descartes, Hegel, Heidegger'', Routledge, London, 1993. *''Art, Mimesis and the Avant-Garde'', Routledge, London, 1991. *''Translation and the Nature of Philosophy: A new theory of words'', Routledge, London, 1989. *(with Christopher Norris), ''What is Deconstruction?'', St. Martins Press, New York, 1988. (German edition: ''Was ist Dekonstruktion?'' Verlag fur Architektur, Artemis, Munich, 1990). Andrew Benjamin also edited ''The Lyotard Reader'' (1989), ''Abjection, Melancholia and Love: The Work of Julia Kristeva'' (1990), ''Walter Benjamin's Philosophy: Destruction and Experience'' (1993) and ''Walter Benjamin and Romanticism'' (2002). He is also joint editor of the series ''Walter Benjamin Studies'' published by Continuum Press.


References


External links


Interview with BenjaminBibliography
;Texts by Andrew Benjamin
Complex UrbanismPhilosophy after DrawingThe dream was of a perfect lineObdurate Love: Towards a Metaphysics of Intimacy
{{DEFAULTSORT:Benjamin, Andrew Australian architecture writers 1952 births Alumni of the University of Warwick Living people Monash University faculty Heidegger scholars Fellows of the Australian Academy of the Humanities