Andrei Pop
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Andrei Pop is the Allan and Jean Frumkin Professor in the Committee on Social Thought at the
University of Chicago The University of Chicago (UChicago, Chicago, or UChi) is a Private university, private research university in Chicago, Illinois, United States. Its main campus is in the Hyde Park, Chicago, Hyde Park neighborhood on Chicago's South Side, Chic ...
.


Life and education

Pop was born under the
Nicolae Ceaușescu Nicolae Ceaușescu ( ; ;  – 25 December 1989) was a Romanian politician who was the second and last Communism, communist leader of Socialist Romania, Romania, serving as the general secretary of the Romanian Communist Party from 1965 u ...
regime in Bucharest, Romania where he attended primary school. He moved to Los Angeles shortly after the
Romanian Revolution The Romanian revolution () was a period of violent Civil disorder, civil unrest in Socialist Republic of Romania, Romania during December 1989 as a part of the revolutions of 1989 that occurred in several countries around the world, primarily ...
of 1989, when his parents were admitted into the graduate program in mathematics at the
University of Southern California The University of Southern California (USC, SC, or Southern Cal) is a Private university, private research university in Los Angeles, California, United States. Founded in 1880 by Robert M. Widney, it is the oldest private research university in ...
. Pop graduated from
Van Nuys High School Van Nuys High School (VNHS) is a public high school in the Van Nuys district of Los Angeles, belonging to the Los Angeles Unified School District: District 2. The school is home to a Residential Program and three Magnet Programs—Math/Science, P ...
, and received a B.A. in Art History with a minor in Computer Science from
Stanford University Leland Stanford Junior University, commonly referred to as Stanford University, is a Private university, private research university in Stanford, California, United States. It was founded in 1885 by railroad magnate Leland Stanford (the eighth ...
and his PhD in art history from
Harvard University Harvard University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. Founded in 1636 and named for its first benefactor, the History of the Puritans in North America, Puritan clergyma ...
, where he was an Ashford Fellow and received a Derek Bok Teaching Prize. Prior to completing his dissertation, Pop received a 2008-10 Samuel H. Kress Fellowship at the Center for Advanced Study in the Visual Arts at the National Gallery of Art, Washington D.C. After teaching at the Institut für Kunstgeschichte at the
University of Vienna The University of Vienna (, ) is a public university, public research university in Vienna, Austria. Founded by Rudolf IV, Duke of Austria, Duke Rudolph IV in 1365, it is the oldest university in the German-speaking world and among the largest ...
and Kunsthistorisches Seminar at the
University of Basel The University of Basel (Latin: ''Universitas Basiliensis''; German: ''Universität Basel'') is a public research university in Basel, Switzerland. Founded on 4 April 1460, it is Switzerland's oldest university and among the world's oldest univ ...
, he joined the Committee on Social Thought at the University of Chicago in 2015.


Research

Pop's early research concerned European neoclassical art of the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries as "the aesthetic branch of the Enlightenment." His first book focused on
Henry Fuseli Henry Fuseli ( ; ; 7 February 1741 – 17 April 1825) was a Swiss painter, draughtsman, and writer on art who spent much of his life in Britain. Many of his successful works depict supernatural experiences, such as '' The Nightmare''. He pr ...
(born Heinrich Füßli, 1741-1825), a Swiss artist working in London after a long interval in Rome, who embodied both the era's interest in local cultures and literatures and its cosmopolitanism. Pop called this combination of preoccupations, which adopted a detached relativist view of culture open to feminist, anticolonial, and liberal politics, "neopaganism", in contrast to the invocation of Roman purity typical of Fuseli's contemporary
Jacques-Louis David Jacques-Louis David (; 30 August 1748 – 29 December 1825) was a French painter in the Neoclassicism, Neoclassical style, considered to be the preeminent painter of the era. In the 1780s, his cerebral brand of history painting marked a change in ...
, and the
neoclassicism Neoclassicism, also spelled Neo-classicism, emerged as a Western cultural movement in the decorative arts, decorative and visual arts, literature, theatre, music, and architecture that drew inspiration from the art and culture of classical antiq ...
of the French Revolution. This work has implications for the history of modern theatre (which became more interested in performing ancient forms of theatre like Greek tragedy) and modern understandings of the mind, in particular, of subjectivity, sympathy, and the privacy of experience. Pop's second project, completed after his arrival at the University of Chicago, explores the relations between the privacy of conscious experience and the publicity of meaning and of truth, showing how they were central to the art and science of the late nineteenth century. In the resulting book, ''A Forest of Symbols'', the
fin de siècle "''Fin de siècle''" () is a French term meaning , a phrase which typically encompasses both the meaning of the similar English idiom '' turn of the century'' and also makes reference to the closing of one era and onset of another. Without co ...
art movement called
symbolism Symbolism or symbolist may refer to: *Symbol, any object or sign that represents an idea Arts *Artistic symbol, an element of a literary, visual, or other work of art that represents an idea ** Color symbolism, the use of colors within various c ...
, and the use of new symbolic notations in period science, logic and mathematics are brought together in their opposition to
psychologism Psychologism is a family of philosophical positions, according to which certain psychological facts, laws, or entities play a central role in grounding or explaining certain non-psychological facts, laws, or entities. The word was coined by Joh ...
and the skeptical undermining of truth it occasioned. Close attention to the doctrines about language and pictures of the mathematician and founder of analytical philosophy
Gottlob Frege Friedrich Ludwig Gottlob Frege (; ; 8 November 1848 – 26 July 1925) was a German philosopher, logician, and mathematician. He was a mathematics professor at the University of Jena, and is understood by many to be the father of analytic philos ...
is "novel and therefore deserves special attention." The definition of symbolism as an investigation of the means of meaning-making also makes possible a new account of the period focused on neglected artists and logicians, many of them women, as well as neglected works by canonical figures like
Edgar Allan Poe Edgar Allan Poe (; January 19, 1809 – October 7, 1849) was an American writer, poet, editor, and literary critic who is best known for his poetry and short stories, particularly his tales involving mystery and the macabre. He is widely re ...
, Edouard Manet and
Stéphane Mallarmé Stéphane Mallarmé ( , ; ; 18 March 1842 – 9 September 1898), pen name of Étienne Mallarmé, was a French poet and critic. He was a major French Symbolist poet, and his work anticipated and inspired several revolutionary artistic schools o ...
, and the history of color, perspective and photography. The overall perspective argued for is a kind of reformed Platonism, whose logical structures are accessed by sensuous beings attentive to historical context. It's perhaps appropriate, given this tendency, that the book has been published in Greek by Crete University Press.


Other Scholarly Activities

Early in his graduate education, Pop was fascinated by the aesthetic theory of ugliness, which he encountered on returning to Bucharest in the Romanian translation of Karl Rosenkranz's ''Aesthetics of Ugliness'' (1853), then unavailable in English. With
Mechtild Widrich Mechtild Widrich is an Austrian art historian, curator, and Professor at the School of the Art Institute of Chicago. Educated at University of Vienna, the Free University Berlin (M.Phil. Art History, University of Vienna) and the MIT School of ...
, he completed a translation and critical edition of this classic of nineteenth-century aesthetics and art criticism, as well as editing a collection of essays and sources on ugliness historical and contemporary. The preoccupation with social and aesthetic dimensions of ugliness, inflected by Fuseli's classicism, in turn informs his recent studies of race, slavery, and cultural politics in romantic era-art, in the work of
Henry Fuseli Henry Fuseli ( ; ; 7 February 1741 – 17 April 1825) was a Swiss painter, draughtsman, and writer on art who spent much of his life in Britain. Many of his successful works depict supernatural experiences, such as '' The Nightmare''. He pr ...
,
Jean-Jacques Rousseau Jean-Jacques Rousseau (, ; ; 28 June 1712 – 2 July 1778) was a Republic of Geneva, Genevan philosopher (''philosophes, philosophe''), writer, and composer. His political philosophy influenced the progress of the Age of Enlightenment through ...
,
Joshua Reynolds Sir Joshua Reynolds (16 July 1723 – 23 February 1792) was an English painter who specialised in portraits. The art critic John Russell (art critic), John Russell called him one of the major European painters of the 18th century, while Lucy P ...
, and
Francisco Goya Francisco José de Goya y Lucientes (; ; 30 March 1746 – 16 April 1828) was a Spanish Romanticism, romantic painter and Printmaking, printmaker. He is considered the most important Spanish artist of the late 18th and early 19th centuries. Hi ...
. His interests in cultural translation, classicism, and the psychology of art have also led to invitations to discuss the work of living artists, like
Virginio Ferrari (artist) Virginio Ferrari is an Italian sculptor, born in Verona and based in Chicago from the middle of the 1960s. He has had more than 50 solo exhibitions and participated in more than 150 group showsFerrari Studios, a site for both Virginio and his son M ...
, the London-based performance art trio JocJonJosch, and Paola Pivi, as well as public humanities issues like pandemic literature, in ''Science+Fiction: Reflections on Pandemics'' with
Lorraine Daston Lorraine Jenifer Daston (born June 9, 1951) is an American historian of science. She is director emerita of the Max Planck Institute for the History of Science (MPIWG) in Berlin, visiting professor in the Committee on Social Thought at the U ...
and
Elisabeth Bronfen Elisabeth Bronfen (born 23 April 1958 in Munich) is a Swiss/German/American literary and cultural critic and academic. She is a professor emerita and former chairholder for English literature at the University of Zurich as well as a global disti ...
for the
Goethe-Institut The Goethe-Institut (; GI, ''Goethe Institute'') is a Nonprofit organization, nonprofit German culture, cultural organization operational worldwide with more than 150 cultural centres, promoting the study of the German language abroad and en ...
, and historic preservation and minoritarian aesthetics in Louis Sullivan's demolished skyscraper housing a German-language Schiller Theater, for the gallery Wrightwood 659 in Chicago. Alongside this work, for most of the 2010s, Pop served as commissioning editor for book reviews in art theory and historiography for the College Art Association's online organ, ''caa.reviews''.


Publications


Books

* Andrei Pop
How to Do Things with Pictures. A Guide to Writing in Art History
Harvard College, 2008. * Andrei Pop
Antiquity, Theatre, and the Painting of Henry Fuseli
Oxford University Press, 2015. * Andrei Pop
A Forest of Symbols: Art, Science and Truth in the Long Nineteenth
Century, Zone Books, 2019. * Andrei Pop, Translation and ed. of Karl Rosenkranz, Aesthetics of Ugliness (1853), with Mechtild Widrich, London: Bloomsbury, 2015. * Andrei Pop, ed. Ugliness: The Non-Beautiful in Art and Theory, London: Tauris, 2014.


Articles

* Andrei Pop
The Importance of Being Oroonoko: An Art-Historical Morality Play
The Art Bulletin, Vol.103, No.4 (December 2021). * Andrei Pop
Enlightenment as Thought Made Public: Joshua Reynolds’s Portrait of a Black Man
Journal 18 , No.12 (Fall 2021): “The ‘Long’ EighteenthCentury?”, ed. Sarah Betzer and Dipti Khera. * Andrei Pop, Ennemis de l’Absolu? Mirbeau, Rodin, et Le Jardin des supplices, 2019.
Cahiers Octave Mirbeau ''Cahiers Octave Mirbeau'' is a French literary journal founded in 1994 by French scholar and Octave Mirbeau specialist Pierre Michel. The journal is based in Angers Angers (, , ;) is a city in western France, about southwest of Paris. It ...
, Vol.26 (March 2019), pp. 122–137. * Andrei Pop
Goya and the Paradox of Tolerance
Critical Inquiry ''Critical Inquiry'' is a quarterly peer-reviewed academic journal in the humanities published by the University of Chicago Press on behalf of the Department of English Language and Literature (University of Chicago). While the topics and historica ...
, Vol.44, No.2, 2018. * Andrei Pop
Henry Fuseli: Greek Tragedy and Cultural Pluralism.
The Art Bulletin The College Art Association of America (CAA) is the principal organization in the United States for professionals in the visual arts, from students to art historians to emeritus faculty. Founded in 1911, it "promotes these arts and their understan ...
, Vol. 94, No. 1 (March 2012), pp. 78–98.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Pop, Andrei American art historians Living people Romanian emigrants to the United States University of Chicago faculty Stanford University alumni Harvard University alumni Year of birth missing (living people)