
Andrea Riccio (1532) was an Italian sculptor and occasional architect, whose real name was Andrea Briosco, but is usually known by his
sobriquet
A sobriquet ( ) is a descriptive nickname, sometimes assumed, but often given by another. A sobriquet is distinct from a pseudonym in that it is typically a familiar name used in place of a real name without the need for explanation; it may beco ...
meaning "curly"; he is also known as Il Riccio and Andrea Crispus ("curly" in Latin). He is mainly known for small
bronzes, often practical objects such as inkwells, door knockers or
fire-dogs, exquisitely sculpted and decorated in a classicizing Renaissance style.
He was born at
Padua
Padua ( ) is a city and ''comune'' (municipality) in Veneto, northern Italy, and the capital of the province of Padua. The city lies on the banks of the river Bacchiglione, west of Venice and southeast of Vicenza, and has a population of 20 ...
, and first trained as a goldsmith by his father, Ambrogio di Cristoforo Briosco. He later began to study bronze casting under
Bartolomeo Bellano
Bartolomeo Bellano, also known as Bartolomeo Vellano, was an Italian Renaissance sculptor and architect who was born in Padua in 1437 or 1438. He was the son of a goldsmith and became a student of the sculptor Donatello, with whom he worked on m ...
, a pupil of
Donatello
Donato di Niccolò di Betto Bardi ( – 13 December 1466), known mononymously as Donatello (; ), was an Italian Renaissance sculpture, Italian sculptor of the Renaissance period. Born in Republic of Florence, Florence, he studied classical sc ...
. As an architect, he is known for the
church of Santa Giustina in his native city. His masterpieces are the bronze Paschal candelabrum in the choir in
Basilica of Sant'Antonio at Padua (1515), and the two bronze reliefs (1507) of ''David dancing before the Ark'' and ''Judith and Holofernes'' in the same church. His bronze and marble tomb of the physician ''Girolamo della Torre'' in the church of
San Fermo at
Verona
Verona ( ; ; or ) is a city on the Adige, River Adige in Veneto, Italy, with 255,131 inhabitants. It is one of the seven provincial capitals of the region, and is the largest city Comune, municipality in the region and in Northeast Italy, nor ...
was beautifully decorated with reliefs, which were taken away by the French and are now in the
Louvre
The Louvre ( ), or the Louvre Museum ( ), is a national art museum in Paris, France, and one of the most famous museums in the world. It is located on the Rive Droite, Right Bank of the Seine in the city's 1st arrondissement of Paris, 1st arron ...
.
His smaller, easily transportable, works appealed to collectors across Europe. A
bronze lamp made by Riccio was a longtime possession of the Rothschild family, and is now in the collection of the
Metropolitan Museum of Art
The Metropolitan Museum of Art, colloquially referred to as the Met, is an Encyclopedic museum, encyclopedic art museum in New York City. By floor area, it is the List of largest museums, third-largest museum in the world and the List of larg ...
.
Selected works
*
Rothschild Lamp
*
Shouting horseman
References
External links
Six works from the Frick*
ttp://www.artandarchitecture.org.uk/search/results.html?_creators=ULAN5499&display=Riccio%2c+Andrea+%28Andrea+Briosco%29 6 works from the Courtauld Institute photo collection
{{DEFAULTSORT:Riccio, Andrea
Italian Renaissance sculptors
Italian Renaissance architects
1470s births
1532 deaths
Architects from Padua
16th-century Italian architects
16th-century Italian sculptors
Italian male sculptors
Artists from Padua