Andrea Bresciani
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Andrea Bresciani (29 January 1923 – 7 February 2006) was an Italian-born
comics artist A cartoonist is a visual artist who specializes in both drawing and writing cartoons (individual images) or comics (sequential images). Cartoonists differ from comics writers or comics illustrators/artists in that they produce both the literar ...
, illustrator, and
animator An animator is an artist who creates images, known as frames, which give an illusion of movement called animation when displayed in rapid sequence. Animators can work in a variety of fields including film, television, and video games. Animat ...
. Of Slovenian origin, he was born Dušan Brešan in Tolmino (at the time part of Italy) and emigrated to Australia in 1950. Amongst his works were the Italian comic book series '' Geky Dor'' and '' Tony Falco'' and the widely syndicated Australian series '' Frontiers of Science''. In the latter part of his career he worked as a film and television animator for
Hanna-Barbera Hanna-Barbera Cartoons, Inc. ( ; formerly known as H-B Enterprises, Hanna-Barbera Productions, Inc. and H-B Production Co.), simply and commonly known as Hanna-Barbera, was an American animation studio and production company, which was acti ...
and
Marvel Productions Marvel Productions Ltd., later known as New World Animation, was an American production company owned by the Fox Entertainment Group subsidiary of News Corporation which was founded in 1981 as the television and film studio subsidiary of the Mar ...
. Bresciani died in Malvern, Australia at the age of 83.


Life and career

Bresciani was born Dušan Brešan to a Slovene family in Tolmino (at the time part of the
Province of Gorizia The province of Gorizia (; ; ) was a province in the autonomous Friuli-Venezia Giulia region of Italy. Initially disbanded on 30 September 2017, it was reestablished in 2019 as the regional decentralization entity of Gorizia (; ; ), and was reacti ...
in Italy but now a city in
Slovenia Slovenia, officially the Republic of Slovenia, is a country in Central Europe. It borders Italy to the west, Austria to the north, Hungary to the northeast, Croatia to the south and southeast, and a short (46.6 km) coastline within the Adriati ...
). At the outbreak of World War II, his mother took Dušan and his two sisters to live near Milan. The family subsequently took the Italian surname "Bresciani", and he changed his first name to "Andrea". Entirely self-taught, Bresciani began his career as a commercial artist designing furniture for an architect in Milan while commuting from
Pavia Pavia ( , ; ; ; ; ) is a town and comune of south-western Lombardy, in Northern Italy, south of Milan on the lower Ticino (river), Ticino near its confluence with the Po (river), Po. It has a population of c. 73,086. The city was a major polit ...
. After the war, he found a discarded Italian comic book on the train and decided to try earning extra money as a comics artist. After working for three months on a portfolio, he obtained work for the Milan-based comic book publisher
Edizioni Alpe Edizioni Alpe (also known for a time in the late 1940s as Edizioni Subalpino) was an Italian publishing house founded in 1939 and active until the late 1980s. Based in Milan, it published a series of magazines focusing on popular fiction genres— ...
and began a full-time career as a comics artist. University of Sydney Library
"''Frontiers of Science'': Andrea Bresciani (Illustrator)"
Retrieved 13 September 2016.
AustLit AustLit: The Australian Literature Resource (also known as AustLit: Australian Literature Gateway; and AustLit: The Resource for Australian Literature) is a national bio-bibliographical database of Australian literature. It is an internet-based, ...

"Bresciani, Andrea"
Retrieved 13 September 2016 (subscription required for full access).
Trovato, Giuseppe (March 1998). "Andrea Bresciani: un disegnatore tra i canguri". ''Fumetto'', No. 25.
excerpts in English translation
reprinted with permission on ''Pulp Faction''). Retrieved 13 September 2016.
He then worked with Andrea Lavezzolo, illustrating Lavezzolo's comic series '' Tony Falco'' which ran from 1948 to 1949 and '' Geky Dor'' which ran from 1949 to 1950.Bono, Gianni (2015)
"Albi della Mezzaluna: Geky Dor"
''Guida al Fumetto Italiano''. Retrieved 13 September 2016 .
In late 1950 Bresciani emigrated to Australia, eventually settling in Sydney in 1951 where he worked for Atlas Publications, illustrating stories for ''Squire: A Man's Magazine'' and producing covers for their
pulp fiction ''Pulp Fiction'' is a 1994 American independent crime film written and directed by Quentin Tarantino from a story he conceived with Roger Avary.See, e.g., King (2002), pp. 185–7; ; It tells four intertwining tales of crime and violence ...
magazines and their comic books ''Flynn of the FBI'' and ''The Wraith'' as well as drawing whole issues of ''The Ghost Rider'' and ''Sergeant Pat of the Radio Patrol''. The latter was based on two characters from the newspaper strip '' Radio Patrol''. Bresciani went freelance after Atlas closed in the late 1950s. His work in the 1960s included illustrations for several pulp fiction magazines published by K.G. Murray. He also drew entire issues of the comic book ''The Adventures of Smoky Dawson'', fictional stories with country-and-western singer Smoky Dawson as the protagonist. However, the work for which he was best known in this period was the daily strip '' Frontiers of Science'' which he drew from 1961 until 1970. ''Frontiers of Science'' was first published in the ''
Sydney Morning Herald ''The Sydney Morning Herald'' (''SMH'') is a daily tabloid newspaper published in Sydney, Australia, and owned by Nine Entertainment. Founded in 1831 as the ''Sydney Herald'', the ''Herald'' is the oldest continuously published newspaper in ...
'' and was later syndicated to over 200 newspapers around the world. In the early 1970s Bresciani, who had recently remarried, returned to Europe, working as a cartoonist and illustrator in Spain and Germany and extending his career to film. He worked as an animator, layout artist, and art director for
Hanna-Barbera Hanna-Barbera Cartoons, Inc. ( ; formerly known as H-B Enterprises, Hanna-Barbera Productions, Inc. and H-B Production Co.), simply and commonly known as Hanna-Barbera, was an American animation studio and production company, which was acti ...
in Europe and later in Sydney when he returned to Australia. He also lived for a period in the Philippines in the early 1980s working at the
Marvel Productions Marvel Productions Ltd., later known as New World Animation, was an American production company owned by the Fox Entertainment Group subsidiary of News Corporation which was founded in 1981 as the television and film studio subsidiary of the Mar ...
studio in Manila. Amongst his many film and television credits during this period were '' The New Scooby-Doo Movies'' (1972), ''
Defenders of the Earth ''Defenders of the Earth'' is an American animated television series produced in 1986, featuring characters from three comic strips distributed by King Features Syndicate—Flash Gordon, The Phantom, Mandrake the Magician, and Mandrake's assistan ...
'' (1986), and ''Alice Through the Looking Glass'' (1987). In his later years Bresciani lived in the suburbs of Melbourne near his sisters and the children from his first marriage and devoted himself to sculpting horses. He died in his sleep at his home in Malvern at the age of 83.


References


Further reading

*Trovato, Giuseppe (21 April 2006). "Addio, Andrea Bresciani". ''
Il Globo is an Italian language newspaper, published biweekly on Monday and Thursday in Melbourne, Australia. The newspaper's Sydney counterpart is '' La Fiamma''. History It was established in Melbourne by Tarcisio Valmorbida and Ubaldo Larobina, and ...
''


External links

*
Carantha History of Slovenia: Slovenian Arts and Crafts
(contains an image of one of Bresciani's horse sculptures) {{DEFAULTSORT:Bresciani, Andrea 1923 births 2006 deaths Italian comics artists Italian illustrators Italian animators People from Tolmin Italian animated film directors Italian emigrants to Australia Hanna-Barbera people Italian people of Slovenian descent