This is a

demography Demography () is the statistical study of human populations: their size, composition (e.g., ethnic group, age), and how they change through the interplay of fertility (births), mortality (deaths), and migration. Demographic analysis examine ...

of the

population Population is a set of humans or other organisms in a given region or area. Governments conduct a census to quantify the resident population size within a given jurisdiction. The term is also applied to non-human animals, microorganisms, and pl ...

Andorra Andorra, officially the Principality of Andorra, is a Sovereignty, sovereign landlocked country on the Iberian Peninsula, in the eastern Pyrenees in Southwestern Europe, Andorra–France border, bordered by France to the north and Spain to A ...

, including

population density Population density (in agriculture: Standing stock (disambiguation), standing stock or plant density) is a measurement of population per unit land area. It is mostly applied to humans, but sometimes to other living organisms too. It is a key geog ...

ethnicity An ethnicity or ethnic group is a group of people with shared attributes, which they Collective consciousness, collectively believe to have, and long-term endogamy. Ethnicities share attributes like language, culture, common sets of ancestry, ...

, education level, health of the populace, economic status, religious affiliations and other aspects of the population. Andorrans are a minority in their own country; Spanish, French, and Portuguese residents make up 67.7% of the population. The national language is Catalan, a

Romance language The Romance languages, also known as the Latin or Neo-Latin languages, are the languages that are Language family, directly descended from Vulgar Latin. They are the only extant subgroup of the Italic languages, Italic branch of the Indo-E ...

in the Western Romance group. It is spoken by more than 9 million people in the nearby territories of

Spain Spain, or the Kingdom of Spain, is a country in Southern Europe, Southern and Western Europe with territories in North Africa. Featuring the Punta de Tarifa, southernmost point of continental Europe, it is the largest country in Southern Eur ...

and

France France, officially the French Republic, is a country located primarily in Western Europe. Overseas France, Its overseas regions and territories include French Guiana in South America, Saint Pierre and Miquelon in the Atlantic Ocean#North Atlan ...

. Spanish, French, and Portuguese are also spoken. Andorrans live in seven urbanized valleys that form Andorra's political districts, the seven ''parròquies'' (parishes): *

Andorra la Vella Andorra la Vella is the capital and largest city of Andorra. It is located high in the east Pyrenees, between France and Spain. It is also the name of the parishes of Andorra, Andorran parish that surrounds the capital. , the city had a populati ...

* Canillo * Encamp * Escaldes-Engordany *

La Massana La Massana (; originally ''La Maçana'') is one of the seven parishes of Andorra, parishes of the Principality of Andorra. It is located in the northwest of the country. La Massana is also the name of the main town of the parish. The name Massana ...

* Ordino * Sant Julià de Lòria

Population size and structure

Population

The latest population figure (dec. 2023) of Andorra is 85,101.

Median age

:Total: 46.2 years :Male: 46.3 years :Female: 46.1 years (2020 est.)

Sex ratio

:At birth: 1.07 male(s)/female :Under 15 years: 1.06 male(s)/female :15-64 years: 1.05 male(s)/female :65 years and over: 1.03 male(s)/female :Total population: 1.05 male(s)/female (2023 est.)

Structure of the population

Vital statistics

Births and deaths

From state sources:

Infant mortality rate

:Total: 3.39 deaths/1,000 live births :''country comparison to the world:'' 199 :Male: 3.49 deaths/1,000 live births :Female: 3.27 deaths/1,000 live births (2023 est.)

Life expectancy at birth

:Total population: 83.61 years :Country comparison to the world: 9 :Male: 81.40 years :Female: 85.97 years (2023 est.)

Ethnic groups

ns 48.3% (2023 est.) : Spanish 24.8% : Portuguese 11.2% : French 4.5% :Argentine 1.4% : Other 9.8% (including Britons and Italians) : (These figures correspond to ethnicity and not mother tongue or citizenship.)