Andinosaura
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''Andinosaura'' is a
genus Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ...
of lizards in the
family Family (from ) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). It forms the basis for social order. Ideally, families offer predictabili ...
Gymnophthalmidae Gymnophthalmidae is a family of lizards with at least 250 species, sometimes known commonly as spectacled lizards or microteiids. They are called "spectacled" because of their transparent lower eyelids, which allow them to still see with closed ...
. The genus is
endemic Endemism is the state of a species being found only in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also foun ...
to South America.


Species

The genus ''Andinosaura'' contains 11
species A species () is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction. It is the basic unit of Taxonomy (biology), ...
which are recognized as being valid."''Andinosaura'' ". The Reptile Database. www.reptile-database.org. *'' Andinosaura afrania'' *'' Andinosaura aurea'' *'' Andinosaura crypta'' *'' Andinosaura hyposticta'' - Boulenger's lightbulb lizard *'' Andinosaura kiziriani'' *'' Andinosaura laevis'' - shiny lightbulb lizard *'' Andinosaura oculata'' - tropical lightbulb lizard *'' Andinosaura petrorum'' *'' Andinosaura stellae'' *'' Andinosaura vespertina'' *'' Andinosaura vieta'' ''
Nota bene ( ; plural: ) is the Latin language, Latin phrase meaning ''note well''. In manuscripts, ''nota bene'' is abbreviated in upper-case as NB and N.B., and in lower-case as n.b. and nb; the editorial usages of ''nota bene'' and ''notate bene'' fi ...
'': A binomial authority in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than ''Andinosaura''.


References

Lizard genera Taxa named by Santiago J. Sánchez-Pacheco Taxa named by Omar Torres-Carvajal Taxa named by Vanessa Aguirre-Peñafiel Taxa named by Pedro M. Sales-Nunes Taxa named by Laura Verrastro Taxa named by Gilson Rivas Taxa named by Miguel Trefaut Rodrigues Taxa named by Taran Grant Taxa named by Robert W. Murphy {{Gymnophthalmidae-stub