''Ancylobacter dichloromethanicus'' is an
aerobic,
Gram-negative bacteria from the family of
Xanthobacteraceae
The Xanthobacteraceae are a family of bacteria. Among others, they include '' Azorhizobium'', a genus of rhizobia.
''Xanthobacteraceae'' is a diverse group of Gram-negative, rod-shaped, sometimes twisted chemoorganotrophic or facultative chemo ...
which has been isolated from dichloromethane contaminated soil in
Volgograd in
Russia.
[ Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturenbr>]
/ref> ''Ancylobacter dichloromethanicus'' can use dichloromethane
Dichloromethane (DCM or methylene chloride, methylene bichloride) is an organochlorine compound with the formula . This colorless, volatile liquid with a chloroform-like, sweet odour is widely used as a solvent. Although it is not miscible with ...
, methanol
Methanol (also called methyl alcohol and wood spirit, amongst other names) is an organic chemical and the simplest aliphatic alcohol, with the formula C H3 O H (a methyl group linked to a hydroxyl group, often abbreviated as MeOH). It is a ...
, formate
Formate (IUPAC name: methanoate) is the conjugate base of formic acid. Formate is an anion () or its derivatives such as ester of formic acid. The salts and esters are generally colorless.Werner Reutemann and Heinz Kieczka "Formic Acid" in ''Ull ...
and formaldehyde for its metabolism.[
]
References
Further reading
*
External links
Type strain of ''Ancylobacter dichloromethanicus'' at Bac''Dive'' - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase
Hyphomicrobiales
Bacteria described in 2010
{{Hyphomicrobiales-stub