Anca Parghel (September 16, 1957– December 5, 2008) was a Romanian
jazz singer, composer, arranger, pianist, choir conductor, and music teacher. As a jazz vocalist, she excelled in scat, vocal percussion, and improvisation. Her voice had a four octave range, this being one of the reasons she was compared to
Yma Sumac in the Romanian music press. She had an exceptional ability to interpret songs in English, French, German, Italian, Spanish, or Portuguese.
Biography
Early years
Born in
Câmpulung Moldovenesc
Câmpulung Moldovenesc (; formerly spelled ''Cîmpulung Moldovenesc'') is a town in Suceava County, northeastern Romania. It is situated in the historical region of Bukovina.
Câmpulung Moldovenesc is the fourth largest urban settlement in the c ...
,
Suceava County
Suceava County () is a county ('' ro, județ'') of Romania. Most of its territory lies in the southern part of the historical region of Bukovina, while the remainder forms part of Western Moldavia proper.
The county seat is the historical town ...
,
Communist Romania
The Socialist Republic of Romania ( ro, Republica Socialistă România, RSR) was a Marxism–Leninism, Marxist–Leninist One-party state, one-party socialist state that existed officially in Romania from 1947 to 1989. From 1947 to 1965, the s ...
, to a poor family,
she began singing at the age of three and performed onstage as a prodigy child. She also sang in the local church choir.
She left home at age 14 to enroll at the Music High School in
Iaşi. Anca Parghel attended the Iaşi Music Conservatory, from which she graduated in 1981, having as primary instrument piano, and secondary
bel canto
Bel canto (Italian for "beautiful singing" or "beautiful song", )—with several similar constructions (''bellezze del canto'', ''bell'arte del canto'')—is a term with several meanings that relate to Italian singing.
The phrase was not associat ...
. However, since jazz was not exactly popular nor officially encouraged in this part of the world living behind the
Iron Curtain
The Iron Curtain was the political boundary dividing Europe into two separate areas from the end of World War II in 1945 until the end of the Cold War in 1991. The term symbolizes the efforts by the Soviet Union (USSR) to block itself and its s ...
, she studied jazz on her own from tapes and vinyl albums that were hard to find. At the age of 18, she married painter Virgiliu Parghel (divorced 2001), with whom she had two sons, Ciprian and Tudor, who became jazz musicians themselves.
Teaching
Anca Parghel taught music in
Suceava (
Bucovina, Northern part of Romania) at the local Arts high-school before turning to a professional singing career (c. 1988–1989). She lived in
Bucharest in the first part of the 1990s, before moving to Brussels in 1997. She was a professor of vocal jazz at the
Royal Conservatory in
Brussels and the
Lemmens Institute The Lemmensinstituut
The Lemmensinstituut (Lemmens Institute) is a Belgian conservatory of music. It was founded in Mechelen, in 1879, by the Belgian bishops as the ''École de musique religieuse'' (School of Religious Music). It was later rename ...
in
Leuven
Leuven (, ) or Louvain (, , ; german: link=no, Löwen ) is the capital and largest city of the province of Flemish Brabant in the Flemish Region of Belgium. It is located about east of Brussels. The municipality itself comprises the historic ...
(1997–2002). She lived in Brussels for eight years before making a return to her home country around 2005. Her Conservatory diploma dissertation work was about the improvisation of
Charlie Parker. As a music instructor and choir conductor, she taught many generations of aspiring singers and professional musicians, and led many workshops across Europe in Bucharest,
Chișinău
Chișinău ( , , ), also known as Kishinev (russian: Кишинёв, r=Kishinjóv ), is the Capital city, capital and largest city of the Republic of Moldova. The city is Moldova's main industrial and commercial center, and is located in the ...
, Brussels,
Namur
Namur (; ; nl, Namen ; wa, Nameur) is a city and municipality in Wallonia, Belgium. It is both the capital of the province of Namur and of Wallonia, hosting the Parliament of Wallonia, the Government of Wallonia and its administration.
Namu ...
, in Germany and England.
Performing
She was a gifted jazz pianist and frequently played "one-woman shows" where she accompanied herself in the crooner's tradition. She composed her own jazz songs, including original poetical lyrics as in the ''Primal Sound'' album, and frequently arranged music for Big Band orchestras, frequently performing with the Romanian Big Band conducted by Ionel Tudor in Bucharest. She toured extensively in Europe, mostly playing in local jazz clubs in Germany, the Netherlands, Belgium, France, Italy, Spain, Austria and Switzerland.
She performed in Canada, most notably at the Rimouski Jazz Festival 2003 where she preceded and eclipsed famed French singer
Anne Ducros
Anne Ducros is a French jazz singer.
Career
In 1990, she started touring the world for the next ten years with musicians such as Chick Corea, Jacky Terrasson, and Kenny Barron.
She recorded the album ''Piano, Piano'' (Dreyfus, 2006) with pianis ...
(cf. Rimouski local press, in early September 2003 reporting on "Rimouski Festi Jazz"), and sporadically in the United States (2003–2006). She performed on-stage and recorded with well-known jazz performers such as
Aldo Romano
Aldo Romano (born 16 January 1941) is an Italian jazz drummer. He also founded a rock group in 1971.
Biography
He was born in Belluno, Italy. Romano moved to France as a child and by the 1950s he was playing guitar and drums professionally in P ...
,
Archie Shepp,
Billy Hart
Billy Hart (born November 29, 1940) is an American jazz drummer and educator. He is known internationally for his work with Herbie Hancock's "Mwandishi" band in the early 1970s, as well with Shirley Horn, Stan Getz, and Quest, among others.
Bi ...
,
Bruno Castellucci,
Charles Loos
Charles Loos (born 29 July 1951 in Brussels) is a Belgian jazz pianist and composer. In 1972 he began studying composition and jazz orchestra at Berklee College of Music in Boston, while he already followed a classical formation in Belgium. B ...
,
Claudio Roditi
Claudio Roditi (May 28, 1946 – January 17, 2020) was a Brazilian jazz trumpeter. In 1966 Claudio was named a trumpet finalist at the International Jazz Competition in Vienna, Austria.
While in Vienna, Roditi met Art Farmer, one of his idols, ...
, Decebal Badila,
Eric Legnini
The given name Eric, Erich, Erikk, Erik, Erick, or Eirik is derived from the Old Norse name ''Eiríkr'' (or ''Eríkr'' in Old East Norse due to monophthongization).
The first element, ''ei-'' may be derived from the older Proto-Norse languag ...
, Felix Simtaine,
Gustavo Bergalli
Gustavo Bergalli (born December 14, 1940 in Buenos Aires
Buenos Aires ( or ; ), officially the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires ( es, link=no, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires), is the capital and primate city of Argentina. The city is locate ...
,
Hein van de Geyn,
Ivan Paduart
Ivan () is a Slavic male given name, connected with the variant of the Greek name (English: John) from Hebrew meaning 'God is gracious'. It is associated worldwide with Slavic countries. The earliest person known to bear the name was Bulgari ...
, Jean-Louis Rassinfosse,
John Dankworth, John Engels,
John Ruocco
John is a common English name and surname:
* John (given name)
* John (surname)
John may also refer to:
New Testament
Works
* Gospel of John, a title often shortened to John
* First Epistle of John, often shortened to 1 John
* Second E ...
,
Jon Hendricks,
Klaus Ignatzek,
Larry Coryell
Larry Coryell (born Lorenz Albert Van DeLinder III; April 2, 1943 – February 19, 2017) was an American jazz guitarist.
Early life
Larry Coryell was born in Galveston, Texas, United States. He never knew his biological father, a musician. He w ...
, Marc Levine, Mark Griffith,
Mircea Tiberian,
Norma Winstone,
Paolo Radoni,
Peter Herbolzheimer,
Peter Hertmans
Peter may refer to:
People
* List of people named Peter, a list of people and fictional characters with the given name
* Peter (given name)
** Saint Peter (died 60s), apostle of Jesus, leader of the early Christian Church
* Peter (surname), a su ...
,
Philip Catherine,
Pierre Vaiana,
Pierre Van Dormael,
Riccardo Del Fra, Rob Radna, Ron Van Rossum,
Stéphane Galland
Stéphane Galland (born 27 October 1969) is a Belgian jazz drummer and composer.
In 2018, the international jazz project called SHIJIN (with Stéphane Galland, saxophonist Jacques Schwarz-Bart, pianist Malcolm Braff, and bassist Laurent David) ...
, Theo de Jong,
Tomasz Stanko, and the Romanian Radio Big-Band.
She made unannounced late night appearances at jazz clubs in New York City, where she played with the local bands led either by Pat Higgins at the "Lennox Lounge", "St. Nick's Pub" or by Manny Duran at
Cleopatra's Needle. Her concert in
Danville, Virginia, at the North Theater on November 10, 2006, was played to an enchanted full house and created a local sensation (cf. Danville, Virginia press).
Anca Parghel recorded an electro-pop album in 2007, and submitted the tune "Brasil" to National Selection Contest 2008 for Eurovision. The song was not selected, but "Brasil" gained commercial success in Romania and in Europe.
Anca Parghel died in
Timișoara from late complications of breast cancer. She appeared on stage one month prior to her passing. She was buried on the "Artists' Alley" at
Bellu Cemetery in Bucharest, not far from Romanian artists
Maria Tănase
Maria Tănase (; 25 September 1913 – 22 June 1963) was a Romanian singer and actress. Her music ranged from traditional Romanian music to romance, tango, chanson and operetta.
Tănase has a similar importance in Romania as Édith Piaf in F ...
,
Florian Pittiș, and
Adrian Pintea.
Discography
* ''Tinerii dansează'' (
Electrecord, 1986)
* ''Soul, My Secret Place'' (Blue Flame, 1987)
* ''Magic Bird'' (with Mircea Tiberian) (Electrecord, 1990)
* ''Indian Princess'' (Blue Flame, 1990)
* ''Octet Ost'' (
Amadeo, 1990)
* ''Ron und Tania'' (
Polydor, 1991)
* ''Is That So?'' (Koala, 1992)
* ''Airballoon'' (Nabel, 1992)
* ''Beautiful Colours'' (Nabel, 1993)
* ''Carpathian Colours'' (Nabel, 1994)
* ''Jazz, My Secret Soul'' (Intercont, 1994)
* ''Noapte albă de crăciun/White Christmas Night'' (Prima Club, 1994)
* ''Indian Princess'' (Jazz Specials Edition) (Miramar 1995)
* ''Midnight Prayer'' (Intercont, 1996)
* ''Primal Sound'' (Acoustic Music, 1999)
* ''Zamorena'' (feat. Tom Boxer; Roton, 2008)
* ''Brasil'' (Re-release of ''Zamorena'' feat. Tom Boxer and Fly Project; Roton, 2009)
References
External links
Evenimentul Zilei(
Romanian)
Official site
{{DEFAULTSORT:Parghel, Anca
1957 births
2008 deaths
People from Câmpulung Moldovenesc
Academic staff of the Royal Conservatory of Brussels
Romanian jazz musicians
20th-century Romanian women singers
20th-century Romanian singers
Women music educators
Deaths from breast cancer
Deaths from cancer in Romania
Burials at Bellu Cemetery