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Anastasios Metaxas (; 27 February 1862 – 28 January 1937) was a
Greek Greek may refer to: Anything of, from, or related to Greece, a country in Southern Europe: *Greeks, an ethnic group *Greek language, a branch of the Indo-European language family **Proto-Greek language, the assumed last common ancestor of all kno ...
architect An architect is a person who plans, designs, and oversees the construction of buildings. To practice architecture means to provide services in connection with the design of buildings and the space within the site surrounding the buildings that h ...
and shooter.


Biography

Metaxas was the royal architect of
George I of Greece George I ( Greek: Γεώργιος Α΄, romanized: ''Geórgios I''; 24 December 1845 – 18 March 1913) was King of Greece from 30 March 1863 until his assassination on 18 March 1913. Originally a Danish prince, George was born in Copenhage ...
and is best known for being the architect chosen by George Averoff to restore the
Panathinaiko Stadium The Panathenaic Stadium (, ) or ''Kallimarmaro'' ( , ) is a multi-purpose stadium in Athens, Greece. One of the main historic attractions of Athens, it is the only stadium in the world built entirely of marble. A stadium was built on the site o ...
for the
1896 Summer Olympics The 1896 Summer Olympics (), officially known as the Games of the I Olympiad () and commonly known as Athens 1896 (), were the first international Olympic Games held in modern history. Organised by the International Olympic Committee (IOC), wh ...
in Athens, the birth of the modern Olympic movement, while the design was from Ernst Ziller. He studied architecture at University of Dresden and passed with honours. He expanded or reformed many historic buildings including the Benaki Museum and the
National Archaeological Museum, Athens The National Archaeological Museum () in Athens houses some of the most important artifacts from a variety of archaeological locations around Greece from prehistory to late antiquity. It is considered one of the greatest museums in the world and ...
. Other works of his include the design for St Andrew's Cathedral, Patras and various public buildings and mansions in Athens. Metaxas was also a shooter and appeared in four
Summer Olympics The Summer Olympic Games, also known as the Summer Olympics or the Games of the Olympiad, is a major international multi-sport event normally held once every four years. The inaugural Games took place in 1896 in Athens, then part of the King ...
, winning two medals. He firstly competed in the
1896 Summer Olympics The 1896 Summer Olympics (), officially known as the Games of the I Olympiad () and commonly known as Athens 1896 (), were the first international Olympic Games held in modern history. Organised by the International Olympic Committee (IOC), wh ...
in the stadium he helped restore, he entered the 200 metre military rifle and the 300 metre free rifle, three positions and he would end up finishing in fourth place in both events. Ten years later, Metaxas competed at the
1906 Intercalated Games The 1906 Intercalated Games or 1906 Olympic Games (), held from 22 April 1906 to 2 May 1906, was an international multi-sport event that was celebrated in Athens, Kingdom of Greece. They were at the time considered to be Olympic Games and were re ...
, where he competed in nine events, with his best result being a silver medal in the Trap, double shot at 14 metres. Two years later Metaxas won a bronze medal in the trap shooting event at the 1908 Summer Olympics, held in
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, tying for third place with
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shooter Alexander Maunder, with 57 of 80 targets hit. Metaxas's medal in this event does not appear in the IOC medal database. In 1912, aged 50, Metaxas made his final Olympic appearance at the
1912 Summer Olympics The 1912 Summer Olympics (), officially known as the Games of the V Olympiad () and commonly known as Stockholm 1912, were an international multi-sport event held in Stockholm, Sweden, between 6 July and 22 July 1912. The opening ceremony was he ...
in
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,
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, where he finished sixth in the trap competition and 35th in the 30 metre rapid fire pistol event. Metaxas would later turn to politics as a member of the People's Party.


Architectural works

File:AgiosAndreas.jpg, St Andrew's Cathedral, Patras File:Μέγαρο Πάλλη 6110.jpg, Pallis mansion,
Syntagma Square Syntagma Square (, , "Constitution Square") is the central square of Athens, Greece. The square is named after the Greek Constitution of 1844, Constitution that Otto of Greece, Otto, the first King of Greece, was obliged to grant after a popular a ...
File:Athens Economical University old bldg.jpg, Main building of ASOEE File:Γαλλική Πρεσβεία, Αθήνα 6452.jpg, French embassy, Athens File:Aretaieion Hospital Athens.jpg, Aretaieion Hospital File:Syggros.jpg, Syggros Hospital


References


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Metaxas, Anastasios 1862 births 1937 deaths Politicians from Athens Anastasios Greek MPs 1935–1936 Members of the Greek Senate Greek male sport shooters ISSF rifle shooters Architects from Athens Olympic shooters for Greece Shooters at the 1896 Summer Olympics Shooters at the 1906 Intercalated Games Shooters at the 1908 Summer Olympics Shooters at the 1912 Summer Olympics Olympic silver medalists for Greece Olympic bronze medalists for Greece Olympic medalists in shooting Medalists at the 1906 Intercalated Games Medalists at the 1908 Summer Olympics Sport shooters from Athens 19th-century Greek architects 20th-century Greek architects