
Amyrus or Amyros ( grc, Ἄμυρος) was a town and
polis
''Polis'' (, ; grc-gre, πόλις, ), plural ''poleis'' (, , ), literally means "city" in Greek. In Ancient Greece, it originally referred to an administrative and religious city center, as distinct from the rest of the city. Later, it also ...
(city-state) in
Ancient Thessaly
Thessaly or Thessalia ( Attic Greek: , ''Thessalía'' or , ''Thettalía'') was one of the traditional regions of Ancient Greece. During the Mycenaean period, Thessaly was known as Aeolia, a name that continued to be used for one of the major tribe ...
,
in the western part of
Magnesia, situated on a
river of the same name falling into the
lake Boebēis. It is mentioned by
Hesiod
Hesiod (; grc-gre, Ἡσίοδος ''Hēsíodos'') was an ancient Greek poet generally thought to have been active between 750 and 650 BC, around the same time as Homer. He is generally regarded by western authors as 'the first written poet i ...
as the "vine-bearing Amyrus." The surrounding country is called the Amyric plain (τὸ Ἀμυρικὸν πέδιον) by
Polybius
Polybius (; grc-gre, Πολύβιος, ; ) was a Greek historian of the Hellenistic period. He is noted for his work , which covered the period of 264–146 BC and the Punic Wars in detail.
Polybius is important for his analysis of the mixed ...
. Modern scholas identify the location of Amyrus at a place called ''Palaiokastro'' (old fort) at the modern village of
Gerakari.
References
Former populated places in Greece
Populated places in ancient Thessaly
Ancient Magnesia
Cities in ancient Greece
Thessalian city-states
{{AncientThessaly-geo-stub