''Amphirhagatherium'' is an extinct
genus
Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ...
of
artiodactyl
Artiodactyls are placental mammals belonging to the order Artiodactyla ( , ). Typically, they are ungulates which bear weight equally on two (an even number) of their five toes (the third and fourth, often in the form of a hoof). The other t ...
that lived in
Northern Europe
The northern region of Europe has several definitions. A restrictive definition may describe northern Europe as being roughly north of the southern coast of the Baltic Sea, which is about 54th parallel north, 54°N, or may be based on other ge ...
during the late
Eocene
The Eocene ( ) is a geological epoch (geology), epoch that lasted from about 56 to 33.9 million years ago (Ma). It is the second epoch of the Paleogene Period (geology), Period in the modern Cenozoic Era (geology), Era. The name ''Eocene'' comes ...
to Early
Oligocene
The Oligocene ( ) is a geologic epoch (geology), epoch of the Paleogene Geologic time scale, Period that extends from about 33.9 million to 23 million years before the present ( to ). As with other older geologic periods, the rock beds that defin ...
.
The dentition of ''Amphirhagatherium'' suggests that the genus had a mixed diet of leaves and fruits likely eaten at ground level. Caniniform anterior teeth suggest that there may have been a small carnivorous dietary component, or that they were used for intraspecific combat.
[
]
Distribution
;Eocene
* Creechbarrow Limestone, Upper Headon Beds and Bembridge Marls Formations, England
* Frohnstetten, Germany
* Geiseltal
The Geisel valley () is a valley in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany, situated west of Merseburg, Saalekreis district. It is named after the River Geisel which rises in Mücheln and is a tributary of the Saale, just under long.
Its main settlements are ...
, Germany
* Rocourt-Saint-Martin
Rocourt-Saint-Martin () is a commune in the Aisne department in Hauts-de-France in northern France.
Population
See also
*Communes of the Aisne department
The following is a list of the 796 communes in the French department of Aisn ...
and Chéry-Chartreuve
Chéry-Chartreuve () is a commune in the Aisne department in Hauts-de-France in northern France.
Population
See also
*Communes of the Aisne department
The following is a list of the 796 communes in the French department of Aisne.
...
, France
;Oligocene
* Bembridge Marls, England
References
{{Taxonbar, from=Q474950
Ancodonta
Eocene mammals of Europe
Oligocene mammals of Europe
Paleogene England
Fossils of England
Eocene France
Fossils of France
Eocene Germany
Fossils of Germany
Fossil taxa described in 1908
Taxa named by Charles Depéret
Prehistoric Artiodactyla genera
Eocene Artiodactyla
Oligocene Artiodactyla