Amphids (
Greek
Greek may refer to:
Greece
Anything of, from, or related to Greece, a country in Southern Europe:
*Greeks, an ethnic group.
*Greek language, a branch of the Indo-European language family.
**Proto-Greek language, the assumed last common ancestor ...
: ''amphi'', around, double) are innervated invaginations of
cuticle in
nematodes. They are usually found in the anterior (head) region of the animal, at the base of the lips. Amphids are the principal
olfactosensory organs of nematodes. Each amphid is made up of 12
sensory neuron
Sensory neurons, also known as afferent neurons, are neurons in the nervous system, that convert a specific type of stimulus, via their receptors, into action potentials or graded potentials. This process is called sensory transduction. The ...
s with ciliated
dendrite
Dendrites (from Greek δένδρον ''déndron'', "tree"), also dendrons, are branched protoplasmic extensions of a nerve cell that propagate the electrochemical stimulation received from other neural cells to the cell body, or soma, of the ...
s.
References
Nematode anatomy
{{nematode-stub