The Ames Range is an
Antarctic
The Antarctic ( or , American English also or ; commonly ) is a polar region around Earth's South Pole, opposite the Arctic region around the North Pole. The Antarctic comprises the continent of Antarctica, the Kerguelen Plateau and o ...
range of snow-covered, flat-topped, steep-sided
mountain
A mountain is an elevated portion of the Earth's crust, generally with steep sides that show significant exposed bedrock. Although definitions vary, a mountain may differ from a plateau in having a limited summit area, and is usually higher t ...
s, extending in a N-S direction for 32 km (20 mi) and forming a right angle with the eastern end of the
Flood Range in
Marie Byrd Land
Marie Byrd Land (MBL) is an unclaimed region of Antarctica. With an area of , it is the largest unclaimed territory on Earth. It was named after the wife of American naval officer Richard E. Byrd, who explored the region in the early 20th centur ...
.
They were discovered by the United States Antarctic Service Expedition (1939–41) and named by
Richard E. Byrd for his father-in-law, Joseph Ames.
The Ames Range consists of three coalescing
shield volcano
A shield volcano is a type of volcano named for its low profile, resembling a warrior's shield lying on the ground. It is formed by the eruption of highly fluid (low viscosity) lava, which travels farther and forms thinner flows than the more v ...
es:
Mount Andrus
Mount Andrus is a shield volcano 3.2 km (2 mi) SE of Mount Boennighausen in the SE extremity of Ames Range, in Marie Byrd Land, Antarctica. Mapped by USGS from surveys and U.S. Navy air photos, 1964–68. Named by US-ACAN for Lt. Car ...
,
Mount Kosciusko and
Mount Kauffman
Mount Kauffman is a prominent mountain, high, that surmounts the northwest end of the Ames Range in Marie Byrd Land, Antarctica. It was mapped by the United States Geological Survey from surveys and U.S. Navy air photos, 1959–65, and named ...
, and
Mount Boennighausen.
Other Features
There are several glaciers draining from the Ames Range:
*
Coleman Glacier
*
Jacoby Glacier
*
Rosenberg Glacier
Other features include:
*
Brown Valley
Brown Valley is a rectangular ice-covered valley between Mount Kauffman and Mount Kosciusko in the northeast end of the Ames Range, Marie Byrd Land. It was mapped by the United States Geological Survey from surveys and from U.S. Navy air pho ...
*
Gardiner Ridge, connecting Mt. Kosciusko to Mt. Kauffman
*
Lind Ridge
*
Forrest Pass, which separates the Ames Range from the Flood Range
Sources
*
Notes
Volcanoes of Marie Byrd Land
Polygenetic shield volcanoes
Miocene shield volcanoes
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