Amber E. Robinson
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Amber E. Robinson (, Ketchum; 1867–1961) was an American educator, postmaster, poet, reporter, and social reformer. She advocated for
women's suffrage Women's suffrage is the women's rights, right of women to Suffrage, vote in elections. Several instances occurred in recent centuries where women were selectively given, then stripped of, the right to vote. In Sweden, conditional women's suffra ...
, was active in the
temperance movement The temperance movement is a social movement promoting Temperance (virtue), temperance or total abstinence from consumption of alcoholic beverages. Participants in the movement typically criticize alcohol intoxication or promote teetotalism, and ...
, and taught from age 16. Robinson was well-known as a lecturer and writer in the press columns and was influential in the State of
Maine Maine ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the New England region of the United States, and the northeasternmost state in the Contiguous United States. It borders New Hampshire to the west, the Gulf of Maine to the southeast, and the Provinces and ...
.


Early life and education

Amber Elizabeth Ketchum, only daughter of John Franklin and Lenora Parker (Foote) Ketchum, was born in
Bridgewater, Maine Bridgewater is a town in Aroostook County, Maine, United States. The population was 532 at the 2020 census. Geography According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of , of which is land and is water. Climate This ...
, on February 14, 1867. Her mother was a near relative of Commodore Foote. She was a granddaughter of Joseph Ketchum, one of the earliest settlers of Bridgewater, Maine, his son James being the first European child born in the town where Joseph Ketchum settled in this then uninhabited village of
Aroostook County, Maine Aroostook County ( ; ) is the northernmost County (United States), county in the U.S. state of Maine. It is located along the Canada–United States border. As of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, the population was 67,105. The county ...
. He cut the first timber on the Presteel, and when he had done a little clearing, he sewed the first wheat ever seen in Bridgewater. He built a public inn at Bridgewater and was its proprietor, the only house of public entertainment between Houlton and
Presque Isle, Maine Presque Isle ( ) is the commercial center and largest city in Aroostook County, Maine, United States. The population was 8,797 at the 2020 Census. The city is home to the University of Maine at Presque Isle, Northern Maine Community College, ...
. The Ketchums came originally from France. Joseph Ketchum (1799-1876) was born in
Saint John, New Brunswick Saint John () is a port#seaport, seaport city located on the Bay of Fundy in the province of New Brunswick, Canada. It is Canada's oldest Municipal corporation, incorporated city, established by royal charter on May 18, 1785, during the reign ...
, Canada. He married Elizabeth Foye (1804-1864). They were the parents of ten children: Adolphus, Salome, Samuel, Mary, Ann, James, Harriet, John Franklin, Jarvis, and Edward. John Franklin Ketchum (1836-1915), son of Joseph and Elizabeth (Foye) Ketchum, was born in Bridgewater, Maine. He enlisted in the Union Army from Maine, on December 8, 1864, and served until the
Civil War A civil war is a war between organized groups within the same Sovereign state, state (or country). The aim of one side may be to take control of the country or a region, to achieve independence for a region, or to change government policies.J ...
closed, his regiment a part of the army commanded by
General Sherman William Tecumseh Sherman ( ; February 8, 1820February 14, 1891) was an American soldier, businessman, educator, and author. He served as a General officer, general in the Union Army during the American Civil War (1861–1865), earning recognit ...
. He was a farmer of Bridgewater and a lifelong Democrat. He married (second) on July 30, 1863, Lenora Parker Foote (b. 1847). Children: Emma Ida (b. 1857), a daughter by his first wife; Amber Elizabeth (married surname, Robinson); Leslie Mount (b. 1875). John and Lenora Ketchum were members of the Baptist church. Amber attended the public schools of Bridgewater and
Blaine, Maine Blaine is a town in Aroostook County, Maine, United States. The population was 667 at the 2020 census. It was known as Alva prior to incorporation in 1874, when it was renamed in honor of James G. Blaine, then Speaker of the U.S. House of Repr ...
.


Career

Beginning at the age of 16, Robinson taught for 42 years. Her total career spanned 52 years and included providing services as the
postmaster A postmaster is the head of an individual post office, responsible for all postal activities in a specific post office. When a postmaster is responsible for an entire mail distribution organization (usually sponsored by a national government), ...
of her city. A forcible writer, Robinson was a reporter for various newspapers in Maine, including the ''Bangor Daily News'' and ''Presque Isle Star Herald''. She was the author of a volume of poems. Her poetry also appeared in the
Chicago Chicago is the List of municipalities in Illinois, most populous city in the U.S. state of Illinois and in the Midwestern United States. With a population of 2,746,388, as of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, it is the List of Unite ...
-based ''Christian Scientist'' and the periodical press. She was an engaging, fluent speaker, in demand on public occasions, who spoke on educational and religious subjects. Robinson was an advocate of women's suffrage. She was an active Maine State
Woman's Christian Temperance Union The Woman's Christian Temperance Union (WCTU) is an international temperance organization. It was among the first organizations of women devoted to social reform with a program that "linked the religious and the secular through concerted and far ...
worker.


Personal life

At Blaine, on September 22, 1883, she married William Ellsworth Robinson (b. 1862). They were the parents of Oscar Burton (b. 1884) and Clinton Burleigh (b. 1866). In politics, she was a Republican. In religious preferences, she was a Unitarian. She was a member of the O. E. S. Rebekahs. In later life, she lived with a son in
Torrance, California Torrance is a coastal city in the Los Angeles metropolitan area located in southwestern Los Angeles County, California, United States. The city is part of what is known as the South Bay (Los Angeles County), South Bay region of the metropolitan ...
. Amber E. Robinson died in
Los Angeles County, California Los Angeles County, officially the County of Los Angeles and sometimes abbreviated as LA County, is the List of United States counties and county equivalents, most populous county in the United States, with 9,663,345 residents estimated in 202 ...
, in February 1961.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Robinson, Amber E. 1867 births 1961 deaths People from Aroostook County, Maine Educators from Maine Poets from Maine American reporters and correspondents Temperance activists from Maine Suffragists from Maine Woman's Christian Temperance Union people Maine postmasters American Unitarians American women poets