''Ambassis'' is a
genus
Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ...
of
ray-finned fish
Actinopterygii (; ), members of which are known as ray-finned fish or actinopterygians, is a class of bony fish that comprise over 50% of living vertebrate species. They are so called because of their lightly built fins made of webbings of sk ...
in the family
Ambassidae
The Asiatic glassfishes are a family, the Ambassidae, of freshwater and marine ray-finned fishes. Some species are known as perchlets.
The family has also been called Chandidae, and some sources continue to use the name, but as Ambassidae was u ...
, the Asiatic glassfishes. They are found widely in the
Indo-Pacific
The Indo-Pacific is a vast biogeographic region of Earth. In a narrow sense, sometimes known as the Indo-West Pacific or Indo-Pacific Asia, it comprises the tropical waters of the Indian Ocean, the western and central Pacific Ocean, and the ...
region, with species in fresh,
brackish
Brackish water, sometimes termed brack water, is water occurring in a natural environment that has more salinity than freshwater, but not as much as seawater. It may result from mixing seawater (salt water) and fresh water together, as in estuari ...
and coastal marine waters.
This genus includes fish known commonly as glassies, perchlets, and common glassfishes. The genus name was derived from the
Greek
Greek may refer to:
Anything of, from, or related to Greece, a country in Southern Europe:
*Greeks, an ethnic group
*Greek language, a branch of the Indo-European language family
**Proto-Greek language, the assumed last common ancestor of all kno ...
''anabasis'', meaning 'climbing up'.
Species
There are currently 20 recognized species in this genus:
* ''
Ambassis agassizii''
Steindachner
Franz Steindachner (11 November 1834 in Vienna – 10 December 1919 in Vienna) was an Austrian zoologist, ichthyologist, and herpetologist. He published over 200 papers on fishes and over 50 papers on reptiles and amphibians. Steindachner descri ...
, 1867 – Agassiz's olive glassfish
* ''
Ambassis agrammus''
Günther, 1867 – sailfin glass perchlet
* ''
Ambassis ambassis''
( Lacépède, 1802) – Commerson's glassy
* ''
Ambassis buruensis''
Bleeker, 1856 – Buru glass perchlet
* ''
Ambassis buton
''Ambassis'' is a genus of ray-finned fish in the family Ambassidae, the Asiatic glassfishes. They are found widely in the Indo-Pacific region, with species in fresh, brackish and coastal marine waters.
This genus includes fish known commonly as ...
''
Popta
Canna Maria Louise Popta (31 May 1860 – 13 June 1929)L.B. Holthuis, Biography i1820-1958, Rijksmuseum van Natuurlijke Historie page 82 (in Dutch). was a Dutch biologist.
Born in Breda, Popta was one of the first women to enrol as a student at ...
, 1918 – Buton glassy perchlet
* ''
Ambassis dussumieri
''Ambassis'' is a genus of ray-finned fish in the family Ambassidae, the Asiatic glassfishes. They are found widely in the Indo-Pacific region, with species in fresh, brackish and coastal marine waters.
This genus includes fish known commonly as ...
''
G. Cuvier, 1828 – Malabar glassy perchlet
* ''
Ambassis elongatus
The yellow-fin perchlet (''Ambassis elongatus'') is a species of ray-finned fish in the family Ambassidae. It is endemic to Australia where it has only been recorded from the three rivers which drain into the Gulf of Carpentaria in northern Quee ...
''
( Castelnau, 1878) – yellowfin glassfish
* ''
Ambassis fontoynonti
''Ambassis fontoynonti'', commonly known as the dusky glass perch, is a species of ray-finned fish in the family Ambassidae. It is endemic to rivers in eastern Madagascar. Its natural habitat is rivers. It is threatened by habitat loss. The spec ...
''
Pellegrin, 1932 – dusky glass perch
* ''
Ambassis gymnocephalus
''Ambassis'' is a genus of ray-finned fish in the family Ambassidae, the Asiatic glassfishes. They are found widely in the Indo-Pacific region, with species in fresh, brackish and coastal marine waters.
This genus includes fish known commonly as ...
''
(Lacépède, 1802) – bald glassy
* ''
Ambassis interrupta
''Ambassis'' is a genus of ray-finned fish in the family Ambassidae, the Asiatic glassfishes. They are found widely in the Indo-Pacific region, with species in fresh, brackish and coastal marine waters.
This genus includes fish known commonly as ...
''
Bleeker, 1853 – long-spined glass perchlet
* ''
Ambassis jacksoniensis''
( W. J. Macleay, 1881) – Port Jackson perchlet
* ''
Ambassis kopsii''
Bleeker, 1858 – freckled hawkfish
* ''
Ambassis macleayi
''Ambassis macleayi'', commonly known as Macleay's glassfish, Macleay's glass perchlet, Macleay's perchlet, reticulated glassfish, reticulated perchlet, or network perchlet, is a species of freshwater fish in the family Ambassidae. It is nativ ...
''
(Castelnau, 1878) – Macleay's glass perchlet
* ''
Ambassis macracanthus''
Bleeker, 1849 – estuarine glass perchlet
* ''
Ambassis marianus''
Günther, 1880 – estuary perchlet
* ''
Ambassis miops''
Günther, 1872 – flag-tailed glass perchlet
* ''
Ambassis nalua''
( F. Hamilton, 1822) – scalloped perchlet
* ''
Ambassis natalensis''
Gilchrist & W. W. Thompson, 1908 – slender glassy
* ''
Ambassis urotaenia
''Ambassis'' is a genus of ray-finned fish in the family Ambassidae, the Asiatic glassfishes. They are found widely in the Indo-Pacific region, with species in fresh, brackish and coastal marine waters.
This genus includes fish known commonly as ...
''
Bleeker, 1852 – banded-tail glassy perchlet
* ''
Ambassis vachellii''
J. Richardson, 1846 – Vachelli's glass perchlet
References
Taxa named by Georges Cuvier
Taxonomy articles created by Polbot
{{Ambassidae-stub