Amanda And Samuel Chambers
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Amanda Leggroan (January 1, 1840 - March 10, 1929) and Samuel Chambers (May 21, 1831 - November 7, 1929) were early members of
the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, informally known as the LDS Church or Mormon Church, is a Nontrinitarianism, nontrinitarian Restorationism, restorationist Christianity, Christian Christian denomination, denomination and the ...
in
Utah Utah is a landlocked state in the Mountain states, Mountain West subregion of the Western United States. It is one of the Four Corners states, sharing a border with Arizona, Colorado, and New Mexico. It also borders Wyoming to the northea ...
and former enslaved persons. The Chambers relocated to Utah where they owned a very successful farm and were prominent members in their community.


Amanda Leggroan

Leggroan was born in
Noxubee County, Mississippi Noxubee County is a county located in the U.S. state of Mississippi. As of the 2020 census, its population was 10,285. Its county seat is Macon. The name is derived from the Choctaw word ''nakshobi'' meaning "to stink". Geography According t ...
on January 1, 1840, to Green and Hattie Leggroan. She had two siblings, Green Jr., and Edward. Their family was enslaved to David Leggroan of
Mississippi Mississippi ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern and Deep South regions of the United States. It borders Tennessee to the north, Alabama to the east, the Gulf of Mexico to the south, Louisiana to the s ...
. On May 4, 1858, she married Samuel Chambers, and they were freed together after the
American Civil War The American Civil War (April 12, 1861May 26, 1865; also known by Names of the American Civil War, other names) was a civil war in the United States between the Union (American Civil War), Union ("the North") and the Confederate States of A ...
.


Samuel Chambers

Chambers was born in
Pickens County, Alabama Pickens County is a County (United States), county located on the west central border of the U.S. state of Alabama. As of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, the population was 19,123. Its county seat is Carrollton, Alabama, Carrollton, ...
on May 21, 1831, to James Davidson, and his slave, Hester Gillespie. Chambers first came in contact with missionaries of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints when he was enslaved in Mississippi. The missionaries noticed that most of the people in Mississippi were not interested in talking to them, but an enslaved boy expressed a surprising amount of interest. He was secretly baptized and confirmed a member of the Church at the age of 13 by Thomas Preston, a recent convert to the church. Chambers later explained that after becoming a member of the Church, he "greatly longed" to be near other members of the Church, but since he was enslaved, he "could never see how it would be brought about." In 1850, he married Priscilla Beasley, with whom he had one child, named Peter. Beasley passed away a few years later. In 1858, he married Amanda. After the Civil War, Chambers began
sharecropping Sharecropping is a legal arrangement in which a landowner allows a tenant (sharecropper) to use the land in return for a share of the crops produced on that land. Sharecropping is not to be conflated with tenant farming, providing the tenant a ...
and
shoemaking Shoemaking is the process of making footwear. Originally, shoes were made one at a time by hand, often by groups of shoemakers, or '' cordwainers'' (sometimes misidentified as cobblers, who repair shoes rather than make them). In the 18th cen ...
for a living. Chambers had almost no contact with the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints for nearly twenty-five years after his baptism.


Life in Utah

In 1870, Samuel and Amanda migrated to
Utah Utah is a landlocked state in the Mountain states, Mountain West subregion of the Western United States. It is one of the Four Corners states, sharing a border with Arizona, Colorado, and New Mexico. It also borders Wyoming to the northea ...
with her brother Edward and his wife, along with Samuel's teenaged son, Peter. The cost of the journey had required them to save their money for four years. To make the long trip, they used an ox-drawn wagon. They arrived in
Salt Lake City Salt Lake City, often shortened to Salt Lake or SLC, is the capital and most populous city of the U.S. state of Utah. It is the county seat of Salt Lake County, the most populous county in the state. The city is the core of the Salt Lake Ci ...
on April 27, 1870. When they arrived, Utah was home to only 118 African Americans. During this time, Black members of the Church were prohibited from being ordained to the Priesthood. The Chambers quickly became involved with the activities of the Eighth ward, Samuel receiving a calling as an assistant
deacon A deacon is a member of the diaconate, an office in Christian churches that is generally associated with service of some kind, but which varies among theological and denominational traditions. Major Christian denominations, such as the Cathol ...
, and Amanda becoming a
Relief society The Relief Society is a philanthropic and educational women's organization of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church). It was founded in 1842 in Nauvoo, Illinois, United States, and has more than 7 million members in over 1 ...
"deaconess". They were also assigned custodial duties and the helped care for the buildings of the church. They became very successful in fruit and berry cultivation. In 1875, Amanda was
baptized Baptism (from ) is a Christian sacrament of initiation almost invariably with the use of water. It may be performed by sprinkling or pouring water on the head, or by immersing in water either partially or completely, traditionally three ...
into the church, after living in Utah for 5 years. Both Samuel and Amanda received their
patriarchal blessing In the Latter Day Saint movement, a patriarchal blessing or evangelist blessing is administered by the laying on of hands, with accompanying words of counsel, reassurance and lifelong guidance intended solely for those receiving the blessing. ...
s on September 5, 1874, from patriarch John Smith. The Chambers were known for being very active in the Church, despite racial discrimination. In 1875, Samuel and Amanda purchased land in Millcreek and started a very successful farm. They were considered to be essential farmers and were one of the first farming families in Utah. Chicken, pork, eggs, peas, wheat, corn, cabbage, molasses, and butter came from their farm. Samuel was illiterate for his whole life, but Amanda taught herself to read and write by using a Guffey speller. Amanda and Samuel did not have any children together. Amanda died on March 10, 1929, at the age of 85, and Samuel passed several months later, on November 7, 1929. Their funerals were very well attended by members of the Church and friends in Utah. They are both buried in Elysian Burial Gardens in Millcreek. They were posthumously
sealed Seal may refer to any of the following: Common uses * Pinniped, a diverse group of semi-aquatic marine mammals, many of which are commonly called seals, particularly: ** Earless seal, also called "true seal" ** Fur seal ** Eared seal * Seal (em ...
together and to their parents in the
Jordan River Utah Temple The Jordan River Utah Temple (formerly the Jordan River Temple) is the 20th operating Temple (LDS Church), temple of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, located in South Jordan, Utah. The intent to build the temple was announced on ...
, on April 20, 1984.


Recent news

In July 2020, a street in Millcreek, Utah was named "Chambers Avenue" after Amanda Samuel. Millcreek Mayor Jeff Silvenstrini said,
"For over half a century, they were stalwart settlers in this area and well respected in the community. These pioneers are well deserving of a place of honor in the heart of our new City Center."
Representatives from the NAACP, the Afro-American Historical and Genealogical Society, and descendants of relatives Amanda and Samuel spoke at the ceremony.


Further reading

* https://www.abc4.com/news/digital-exclusives/city-of-millcreek-renames-city-street-after-black-pioneer-family/ * https://www.sltrib.com/religion/2020/07/21/utah-city-renames-street/


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Chambers, Amanda and Samuel African-American Latter Day Saints Mormon pioneers Latter Day Saints from Utah Latter Day Saints from Mississippi American freedmen 1840 births 1831 births 1929 deaths