Amalgaid mac Fiachrae (died 440) was a

King of Connacht The Kings of Connacht were rulers of the ''cóiced'' (variously translated as portion, fifth, province) of Connacht, which lies west of the River Shannon, Ireland. However, the name only became applied to it in the early medieval era, being nam ...

of the Ui Fiachrach sept. He was the son of

Fiachrae Fiachrae was an Irish prince, the son of the high king Eochaid Mugmedón (d.362) by his wife Mongfind, sister of Crimthann mac Fidaig (d.367).Francis J.Byrne, ''Irish Kings and High-Kings'', Table 1 He was ancestor of the Uí Fiachrach dynastie ...

mac Echach Mugmedóin and grandson of the high king Eochaid Mugmedón (died 362). He is mentioned as king of Connacht in the ''Laud Synchronisms'' and the ''

Book of Leinster The Book of Leinster ( mga, Lebor Laignech , LL) is a medieval Irish manuscript compiled c. 1160 and now kept in Trinity College, Dublin, under the shelfmark MS H 2.18 (cat. 1339). It was formerly known as the ''Lebor na Nuachongbála'' "Book ...

'' which gives him a reign of 34 years. The ''

Chronicon Scotorum ''Chronicon Scotorum'', also known as ''Chronicum Scotorum'', is a medieval Irish chronicle. Overview According to Nollaig Ó Muraíle, it is "a collection of annals belonging to the ' Clonmacnoise group', covering the period from prehistoric ti ...

'' and ''

Annals of the Four Masters The ''Annals of the Kingdom of Ireland'' ( ga, Annála Ríoghachta Éireann) or the ''Annals of the Four Masters'' (''Annála na gCeithre Máistrí'') are chronicles of medieval In the history of Europe, the Middle Ages or mediev ...

'' also refer to him. He was ancestor of the Ui Amalgada branch of the Ui Fiachrach. He gave his name to

Tír Amhlaidh Tír Amhlaidh was a túath in northwest Ireland. It is now represented by the barony of Tirawley, County Mayo. The name is derived from Amhalghaidh, son of Fíachra son of Eochaid Mugmedon of the Connachta group of early Gaelic dynasties. Histo ...

or its name to the barony of Tirawley,

County Mayo County Mayo (; ga, Contae Mhaigh Eo, meaning "Plain of the yew trees") is a county in Ireland. In the West of Ireland, in the province of Connacht, it is named after the village of Mayo, now generally known as Mayo Abbey. Mayo County Coun ...

. A succession dispute broke out upon his death in Tír Amhlaidh between his sons Óengus and Éndae. Saint Patrick arranged for the high king Lóegaire mac Néill (died 462) and his brother Eógan mac Néill (died 465) to mediate the dispute. Endae had his son Conall baptised and given to Patrick's service for his support.T. M. Charles-Edwards, ''Early Christian Ireland'', pp. 26, 48, 51

Notes

References

* ''Chronicum Scotorum'' * ''Annals of the Four Masters'' * T. M. Charles-Edwards, ''Early Christian Ireland'' * Francis J. Byrne, ''Irish Kings and High-Kings'' * ''Book of Leinster'', Section 30 * ''Laud Synchronisms'' * ''The Chronology of the Irish Annals'', Daniel P. McCarthy

External links

CELT: Corpus of Electronic Texts
a
University College Cork
Year of birth unknown Kings of Connacht Monarchs from County Mayo 5th-century Irish monarchs 440 deaths {{Ireland-royal-stub