Dr Alwyn Robbins (1920 – 10 January 2002) was a distinguished British
geodesist, being Chairman of the Royal Society's Geodesy Subcommittee, and was a Founding Fellow of
St Cross College
St Cross College is a constituent college of the University of Oxford in England. Founded in 1965, St Cross is an all-graduate college with gothic and traditional-style buildings on a central site in St Giles', just south of Pusey Street. It a ...
in
Oxford.
Robbins' scientific publications covered a wide field in
Geodesy
Geodesy ( ) is the Earth science of accurately measuring and understanding Earth's figure (geometric shape and size), orientation in space, and gravity. The field also incorporates studies of how these properties change over time and equivale ...
and
Photogrammetry
Photogrammetry is the science and technology of obtaining reliable information about physical objects and the environment through the process of recording, measuring and interpreting photographic images and patterns of electromagnetic radiant ima ...
, with outstanding contributions to knowledge in
Geodetic astronomy and the design and development of the Chronochord (printing crystal clock). His scientific achievements were recognised by the
International Association of Geodesy which elected him Secretary of Section (Control Surveys) of the Association, and President of the Special Study Group on Geodetic Astronomy.
He was a United Kingdom delegate to many international scientific assemblies and symposia. As Chairman of the Geodesy Subcommittee of the National Committee for Geodesy and Geophysics, he was appointed Chief United Kingdom Delegate to the XVI General Assembly of the International Association of Geodesy in Grenoble in 1975 and in Canberra in 1979.
Early life
Alwyn Robbins was born in
Lydney in Gloucestershire and educated at
Blundell's School in
Tiverton and
Hertford College in
Oxford where he read mathematics (and where he won an open mathematical scholarship and two exhibitions).
In 1940 Robbins obtained a commission in the Survey Branch of the
Royal Engineers
The Corps of Royal Engineers, usually called the Royal Engineers (RE), and commonly known as the ''Sappers'', is a corps of the British Army. It provides military engineering and other technical support to the British Armed Forces and is heade ...
and was posted to West Africa. Demobilised in 1946, he returned to Oxford to complete his degree, which he was awarded with first class honours.
Career
In 1947 Robbins was appointed Demonstrator in the then Department of Surveying at Oxford and, after successive promotions, he became, in 1966, Reader and Head of the Department of Surveying and Geodesy.
His obituary records:
Robbins wrote a number of important papers and held several appointments in committees of the
International Association of Geodesy. He was chairman of the Geodesy Sub-committee of the
Royal Society. He had extensive international links and spent sabbatical periods in the United States, Canada and New Zealand, as well as a two-year secondment with the
Ministry of Defence
{{unsourced, date=February 2021
A ministry of defence or defense (see spelling differences), also known as a department of defence or defense, is an often-used name for the part of a government responsible for matters of defence, found in states ...
.
Sources
Obituary of Alwyn Robbins, St Cross College, Oxford, Extracted 20 November 2009
{{DEFAULTSORT:Robbins, Alwyn
1920 births
2002 deaths
People educated at Blundell's School
Alumni of Hertford College, Oxford
British geodesists
Royal Engineers officers
British Army personnel of World War II