
''Alveopora'' is a genus of colonial
stony corals
Scleractinia, also called stony corals or hard corals, are marine animals in the phylum Cnidaria that build themselves a hard skeleton. The individual animals are known as polyps and have a cylindrical body crowned by an oral disc in which a mo ...
in the
family Acroporidae. Members of this genus are native to the Indo-Pacific region and are often found on reef slopes in turbid water. They are generally uncommon.
Characteristics
''Alveopora'' has a very light and porous skeleton consisting of interconnecting rods and spines. The colonies are either massive or branching and often have irregular shapes. The
corallite
A corallite is the skeletal cup, formed by an individual stony coral polyp, in which the polyp sits and into which it can retract. The cup is composed of aragonite, a crystalline form of calcium carbonate, and is secreted by the polyp. Corallit ...
s have walls that are very perforated and
septa that are mostly composed of fine spines which may meet in the centre forming a tangle of columella. The
polyps are large and fleshy and are normally extended both day and night. They have twelve tentacles, often with swollen knob-like tips.
[ They have symbiotic zooxanthellae in their tissues and are usually white, pale grey, cream or light brown, sometimes with contrasting coloured tentacles.][
]
Species
This genus contains the following species:[
*'' Alveopora allingi'' Hoffmeister, 1925
*'' Alveopora catalai'' Wells, 1968
*'' Alveopora daedalea'' (Forsskål, 1775)
*'' Alveopora excelsa'' Verrill, 1864
*'' Alveopora fenestrata'' (Lamarck, 1816)
*'']Alveopora gigas
''Alveopora'' is a genus of colonial stony corals in the family Acroporidae. Members of this genus are native to the Indo-Pacific region and are often found on reef slopes in turbid water. They are generally uncommon.
Characteristics
''Alveopor ...
'' Veron, 1985
*'' Alveopora japonica'' Eguchi, 1968
*''Alveopora marionensis
''Alveopora'' is a genus of colonial stony corals in the family Acroporidae. Members of this genus are native to the Indo-Pacific region and are often found on reef slopes in turbid water. They are generally uncommon.
Characteristics
''Alveopor ...
'' Veron & Pichon, 1982
*''Alveopora minuta
''Alveopora'' is a genus of colonial stony corals in the family Acroporidae. Members of this genus are native to the Indo-Pacific region and are often found on reef slopes in turbid water. They are generally uncommon.
Characteristics
''Alveopor ...
'' Veron, 2000
*''Alveopora noamiae
''Alveopora'' is a genus of colonial stony corals in the family Acroporidae. Members of this genus are native to the Indo-Pacific region and are often found on reef slopes in turbid water. They are generally uncommon.
Characteristics
''Alveopor ...
'' Nemenzo, 1979
*''Alveopora ocellata
''Alveopora'' is a genus of colonial stony corals in the family Acroporidae. Members of this genus are native to the Indo-Pacific region and are often found on reef slopes in turbid water. They are generally uncommon.
Characteristics
''Alveopor ...
'' Wells, 1954
*''Alveopora simplex
''Alveopora'' is a genus of colonial stony corals in the family Acroporidae. Members of this genus are native to the Indo-Pacific region and are often found on reef slopes in turbid water. They are generally uncommon.
Characteristics
''Alveopor ...
''
*''Alveopora spongiosa
''Alveopora spongiosa'' is a species of stony coral that is found in the Red Sea, the Gulf of Aden, the southwest and northern Indian Ocean, the central Indo-Pacific, Australia, Southeast Asia Japan, the East China Sea and the oceanic west and c ...
'' Dana, 1846
*''Alveopora superficialis
''Alveopora'' is a genus of colonial stony corals in the family Acroporidae. Members of this genus are native to the Indo-Pacific region and are often found on reef slopes in turbid water. They are generally uncommon.
Characteristics
''Alveopor ...
'' Pillai & Scheer, 1976
*''Alveopora tizardi
''Alveopora'' is a genus of colonial stony corals in the family Acroporidae. Members of this genus are native to the Indo-Pacific region and are often found on reef slopes in turbid water. They are generally uncommon.
Characteristics
''Alveopor ...
'' Bassett-Smith, 1890
*''Alveopora verrilliana
''Alveopora verrilliana'' is a species of stony coral that is found in the Red Sea, the Gulf of Aden, the northern Indian Ocean, the central Indo-Pacific, Australia, Southeast Asia, Japan, the East China Sea, the oceanic west and central Pacific ...
'' Dana, 1846
*''Alveopora viridis
''Alveopora viridis'' is a species of stony coral that has a highly disjunct range, and can be found in the Red Sea, the Gulf of Aden, the northern Indian Ocean and in Palau and the Mariana Islands. It is found on lower coral reef slopes to dep ...
'' (Quoy & Gaimard, 1833)
References
Acroporidae
Scleractinia genera
Taxa named by Henri Marie Ducrotay de Blainville
{{scleractinia-stub