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The Alpha Aviation Alpha 2000 is a two-seat, all-metal training and general aviation aircraft, designed by Chris Heintz and built in
Hamilton, New Zealand Hamilton (, ) is an inland city in the North Island of New Zealand. Located on the banks of the Waikato River, it is the seat and most populous city of the Waikato, Waikato region. With a territorial population of , it is the country's List of c ...
. It continues the successful French
Apex Aircraft Apex Aircraft was a French company devoted to light aeroplane manufacture. It markets three ranges of light aircraft which it brands Robin, Alpha and CAP. The "Robin" range is the former Avions Robin Robin DR400, DR400 4-seater aircraft of wooden c ...
's Robin R2000 series acquired upon Apex's purchase of the Avions Robin company.


History 1971–1994

The original Avions Robin HR200 was designed by Christophe Heintz, to supplement the earlier Avions Robin designs of Jean Délémontez who also designed the popular post war wooden Jodel. The HR 200 prototype first flew on 19 July 1971, and entered production in 1973. The R2000 Alpha name was applied to a new aircraft which shared the fuselage of the HR 200, but had all new wing and tail surfaces, to allow
aerobatics Aerobatics is the practice of flying maneuvers involving aircraft attitudes that are not used in conventional passenger-carrying flights. The term is a portmanteau of "aeroplane" and "acrobatics". Aerobatics are performed in aeroplanes and gl ...
. The prototype R2000 Alpha flew on 15 January 1976 and production followed in 1977 to 1983. The aircraft features side-by-side seating, an innovative control stick mechanism which reduces the risk of blockage and an unusually large payload for an aerobatic aircraft, making it useful for overland trips as well. Licensed production was also undertaken in Canada.


History 1994–2004

The R2160 model was returned to production with minor modifications in 1994 by Apex Aircraft. It was stressed to +6/−3 g and has a MTOW of 900 kg. There was also a
fuel injected Fuel injection is the introduction of fuel in an internal combustion engine, most commonly automotive engines, by the means of a fuel injector. This article focuses on fuel injection in reciprocating piston and Wankel rotary engines. All co ...
model (R2160i) and a non-aerobatic 120 hp trainer.


New Zealand production 2004–2008

In 2004 Alpha Aviation of New Zealand bought engineering jigs and equipment and worldwide production rights to both the Robin HR200 and Robin R2000 series. Alpha Aviation has recommenced production of the Robin R2120 as the Alpha 2000 120T and of the Robin R2160 as the Alpha 2000 160A and 160Ai. Apex continues to market the aircraft in Europe. Production of the New Zealand development began in 2006 against orders for nine aircraft and eighteen options (including orders from the UK, South Africa and Australia), with capacity to build four aircraft a month. An Alpha 160A, ZK-FXY, was first off the production line, being test flown on 12 April 2006. It was subsequently used as a company demonstrator. It made its first public appearance at the 2006 Warbirds over Wanaka
airshow An air show (or airshow, air fair, air tattoo) is a public event where aircraft are exhibited. They often include aerobatics demonstrations, without which they are called "static air shows" with aircraft parked on the ground. The largest air ...
. In January 2008 production was halted due to the liquidation of Alpha Aviation by parent company Inventis. Alpha Aviation Holdings Limited in New Zealand continues to hold the type certificate. The STC for spare parts supply was re-acquired by CEAPR in France in 2017.


Variants


Robin/Apex

;R 2100A :Powered by 81 kW (108 hp)
Lycoming O-235 The Lycoming O-235 is a family of four-cylinder, air-cooled, horizontally opposed, piston aircraft engines that produce , derived from the earlier O-233 engine.Textron Lycoming: ''Operator's Manual, Textron Lycoming Aircraft Engines, Series O-2 ...
engine.Donald 1997, p.777. 34 builtTaylor 1982, p.77. ;R 2112 Alpha :Replacement for R 2100 with 83.5 kW (112 hp) Lycoming O-235 engine. ;R 2160 Alpha Sport :119 kW (160 hp) Lycoming O-320 engine. Originally named Acrobin. R 2160 D: technically identical version with slightly reduced max. allowed RPM to meet German noise limitations.


Alpha Aviation

As of 2006 three variants are offered. The approximate horsepower of each is indicated by the type number. ;Alpha 120T:the smallest and cheapest, envisaged as a trainer. ;Alpha 160A:a more powerful fully aerobatic trainer. ;Alpha 160Ai:a fuel injected engine and equipped for cross country touring as well as aerobatics.


Specifications (R2160 Alpha Sport)


See also


References

* Donald, David (ed.).''The Encyclopedia of World Aircraft''. Leicester: Blitz, 1997. . * Taylor, John W. R. (ed.). ''Jane's All The World's Aircraft 1982–83''. London: Jane's Yearbooks, 1982. .


External links


Alpha Aviation website
{{Robin aircraft Alpha 2000 1970s French sport aircraft Low-wing aircraft 1970s New Zealand aircraft HR200 Single-engined tractor aircraft Aircraft first flown in 1976 Aircraft with fixed tricycle landing gear Single-engined piston aircraft