Alnesbourne Priory, also known as Alnesbourn Priory, was a small
Augustinian monastic house in the English county of
Suffolk
Suffolk ( ) is a ceremonial county in the East of England and East Anglia. It is bordered by Norfolk to the north, the North Sea to the east, Essex to the south, and Cambridgeshire to the west. Ipswich is the largest settlement and the county ...
.
[Wilson.J.M (1872) 'Nacton', ''Imperial Gazetteer of England and Wales'']
available online
. Retrieved 2011-04-30. It was located near
Nacton
Nacton is a village and civil parish in the East Suffolk (district), East Suffolk district of Suffolk, England. The parish is bounded by the neighbouring parishes of Levington to the east and Bucklesham in the north. It is located between the to ...
to the south-east of
Ipswich
Ipswich () is a port town and Borough status in the United Kingdom, borough in Suffolk, England. It is the county town, and largest in Suffolk, followed by Lowestoft and Bury St Edmunds, and the third-largest population centre in East Anglia, ...
near the
River Orwell
The River Orwell flows through the county of Suffolk in England from Ipswich to Felixstowe. Above Ipswich, the river is known as the River Gipping, but its name changes to the Orwell at Stoke Bridge, about half a mile below where the river beco ...
and the current route of the
A14.
The priory was probably founded in the 13th century by Albert de Neville, possibly as a satellite of
Woodbridge Priory.
[Page.W (1975) 'Houses of Austin canons: Priory of Alnesbourn', ''A History of the County of Suffolk: Volume 2'', p. 91]
available online
. Retrieved 2011-05-01.[Page.A (1844) 'Alnesbourn Priory', ''Topographical and Genealogical, The County of Suffolk'']
. Retrieved 2011-05-01. It was annexed by the monks of
Woodbridge at some point in the 15th century, possibly 1466.
[Page.W (1975) 'Houses of Austin canons: Priory of Woodbridge', ''A History of the County of Suffolk: Volume 2'', pp. 111-112]
available online
. Retrieved 2011-05-01.[Brabner.J.H.F (ed) (1895) 'Alnesbourne Priory', ''The Comprehensive Gazetteer of England and Wales, 1894-5'']
). Retrieved 2011-04-30.[Lewis.S (ed) (1848) 'Allostock - Alnwick', ''A Topographical Dictionary of England'', pp. 39-44.]
available online
. Retrieved 2011-05-01. The priory was "ruinous" by 1514,
although remains of the priory church can be found in the walls of Alnesbourne Priory Country Club and form the basis for the listing of the building as a Grade II listed building.
[Alnesbourne Priory Country Club, Nacton](_blank)
British Listed Buildings. Retrieved 2011-05-01.
The priory was in the old parish of Hallowtree or Halghetree, the church of which formed part of its holding.
The village is mentioned in the
Domesday Book
Domesday Book ( ; the Middle English spelling of "Doomsday Book") is a manuscript record of the Great Survey of much of England and parts of Wales completed in 1086 at the behest of William the Conqueror. The manuscript was originally known by ...
of 1086 as a very small village with about four households (which was held by the church of Alnesbourn St Andrew before the
Norman Conquest
The Norman Conquest (or the Conquest) was the 11th-century invasion and occupation of England by an army made up of thousands of Normans, Norman, French people, French, Flemish people, Flemish, and Bretons, Breton troops, all led by the Du ...
). One of these houses is likely to have been Pond Hall Farm.
[Alnesbourn](_blank)
, Domesday Map. Retrieved 2011-05-01. At the time of the survey the village was held by
Roger of Poitou
Roger the Poitevin or Roger de Poitou (mid-1060s – before 1140) was an Anglo-Norman aristocrat possessing large holdings both in England and through his marriage in France during the early 12th century.
He was the third son of Roger of Montg ...
.
Alnesbourn Priory was an
extra-parochial area
In England and Wales, an extra-parochial area, extra-parochial place or extra-parochial district was a geographically defined area considered to be outside any ecclesiastical or civil parish. Anomalies in the parochial system meant they had no ch ...
, it became a separate
civil parish
In England, a civil parish is a type of administrative parish used for local government. It is a territorial designation which is the lowest tier of local government. Civil parishes can trace their origin to the ancient system of parishes, w ...
in 1858, on 1 April 1934 the parish was abolished and merged with Nacton, part also went to Ipswich. In 1931 the parish had a population of 36.
See also
*
List of monastic houses in Suffolk
*
Abandoned village
An abandoned village is a village that has, for some reason, been deserted. In many countries, and throughout history, thousands of villages have been deserted for a variety of causes. Abandonment of villages is often related to epidemic, ...
References
{{Coord, 52.023, 1.196, display=title
Monasteries in Suffolk
13th-century establishments in England
Christian monasteries established in the 13th century
16th-century disestablishments in England
Augustinian monasteries in England
Grade II listed buildings in Suffolk
Grade II listed churches in Suffolk
Former civil parishes in Suffolk
Nacton