''Allograpta '' is a very large and diverse

genus Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ...

hoverflies Hoverflies, also called flower flies or syrphids, make up the insect family (biology), family Syrphidae. As their common name suggests, they are often seen Hover (behaviour), hovering or nectaring at flowers; the adults of many species feed main ...

present throughout the world except most of the

palearctic The Palearctic or Palaearctic is a biogeographic realm of the Earth, the largest of eight. Confined almost entirely to the Eastern Hemisphere, it stretches across Europe and Asia, north of the foothills of the Himalayas, and North Africa. Th ...

region. The adults are brightly coloured flower pollinators and most larvae have a predatory feeding mode involving soft-bodied

sternorrhyncha The Sternorrhyncha suborder of the Hemiptera contains the aphids, whitefly, whiteflies, and scale insects, groups which were traditionally included in the now-obsolete order "Homoptera". The name "Sternorrhyncha" refers to the rearward position of ...

ns. Certain species have diverged from this and their larvae have been found to be

leaf-miner A leaf miner is any one of numerous species of insects in which the larval stage lives in, and eats, the leaf tissue of plants. The vast majority of leaf-mining insects are moths (Lepidoptera), sawflies (Symphyta, a paraphyletic group which ...

s, stem-borers or pollen-feeders. ''Allograpta'' is currently being studied using both molecular and morphological methods to produce a robust phylogeny of the

and its related

genera Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family as used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial s ...

. Preliminary studies show the genus to be

monophyletic In biological cladistics for the classification of organisms, monophyly is the condition of a taxonomic grouping being a clade – that is, a grouping of organisms which meets these criteria: # the grouping contains its own most recent co ...

with the genera ''

Sphaerophoria ''Sphaerophoria '' is a genus of hoverflies. Species slender 5.6-12mm long with extremely large hemispherical male terminalia, after which the common name ''globetail'' was created (see gallery). There are bright yellow markings on head and tho ...

'' and '' Exallandra'' placed within which obviously complicates matters. A more complete review is needed before any major taxonomic changes can occur i.e. splitting the genus up or incorporating related genera, though the former subgenus '' Fazia'' was elevated to genus in 2020.Ximo Mengual, Gunilla Ståhls & Jeffrey H. Skevington (2021) Life on an island: the phylogenetic placement of ''Loveridgeana'' and Afrotropical ''Sphaerophoria'' (Diptera: Syrphidae) inferred from molecular characters, Systematics and Biodiversity, 19:1, 22-53, DOI: 10.1080/14772000.2020.1795743

List of species by subgenus or species group

Subgenus ''

Allograpta ''Allograpta '' is a very large and diverse genus of hoverflies present throughout the world except most of the palearctic region. The adults are brightly coloured flower pollinators and most larvae have a predatory feeding mode involving soft-bo ...

'' Osten Sacken, 1875 ''Allograpta obliqua'' species group (

Afrotropical The Afrotropical realm is one of the Earth's eight biogeographic realms. It includes Sub-Saharan Africa, the southern Arabian Peninsula, the island of Madagascar, and the islands of the western Indian Ocean. It was formerly known as the Ethiopi ...

) *'' A. borbonica'' Kassebeer, 2000 *'' A. calopoides'' ( Curran, 1938) *'' A. calopus'' ( Loew, 1858) *'' A. fuscotibialis'' ( Macquart, 1842) *'' A. hypoxantha'' ( Bezzi, 1923) *'' A. nasuta'' ( Macquart, 1842) *'' A. nigra'' (Keiser, 1971) *'' A. nummularia'' ( Bezzi, 1920) *'' A. phaeoptera'' ( Bezzi, 1920) *'' A. rediviva'' ( Bezzi, 1915) *'' A. rufifacies'' (Keiser, 1971) *'' A. tenella'' (Keiser, 1971) *'' A. varipes'' ( Curran, 1927) (

Oriental The Orient is a term referring to the East in relation to Europe, traditionally comprising anything belonging to the Eastern world. It is the antonym of the term ''Occident'', which refers to the Western world. In English, it is largely a meto ...

Palearctic The Palearctic or Palaearctic is a biogeographic realm of the Earth, the largest of eight. Confined almost entirely to the Eastern Hemisphere, it stretches across Europe and Asia, north of the foothills of the Himalayas, and North Africa. Th ...

) *'' A. dravida'' Ghorpade, 1994 *'' A. javana'' ( Wiedemann, 1824) *'' A. kinabalensis'' ( Curran, 1931) *'' A. maculipleura'' ( Brunetti, 1913) *'' A. maritima'' Mutin, 1986 *'' A. medanensis'' ( Meijere, 1914) *'' A. obscuricornis'' Meijere, 1914 *'' A. philippina''

Frey Freyr (Old Norse: 'Lord'), sometimes anglicized as Frey, is a widely attested god in Norse mythology, associated with kingship, fertility, peace, prosperity, fair weather, and good harvest. Freyr, sometimes referred to as Yngvi-Freyr, was especi ...

, 1946 *'' A. purpureicollis'' (

, 1946) *'' A. robinsoni'' ( Curran, 1928) (

Australasia Australasia is a subregion of Oceania, comprising Australia, New Zealand (overlapping with Polynesia), and sometimes including New Guinea and surrounding islands (overlapping with Melanesia). The term is used in a number of different context ...

Oceania Oceania ( , ) is a region, geographical region including Australasia, Melanesia, Micronesia, and Polynesia. Outside of the English-speaking world, Oceania is generally considered a continent, while Mainland Australia is regarded as its co ...

) *'' A. amphoterum'' ( Bezzi, 1928) *'' A. atkinsoni'' (Miller, 1921) *'' A. australensis'' ( Schiner, 1868) *'' A. buruensis'' Meijere, 1929 *'' A. citronella'' (Shiraki, 1963) *'' A. distincta'' ( Kertész, 1899) *'' A. flavofaciens'' (Miller, 1921) *'' A. hirsutifera'' (Hull, 1949) *'' A. hudsoni'' (Miller, 1921) *'' A. longulus'' (Shiraki, 1963) *'' A. neofasciata'' Thompson, 1989 *'' A. pallida'' (

Bigot Discrimination is the process of making unfair or prejudicial distinctions between people based on the groups, classes, or other categories to which they belong or are perceived to belong, such as race, gender, age, class, religion, or sexu ...

, 1884) *'' A. pseudoropalus'' (Miller, 1921) *'' A. ropalus'' (

Walker Walker or The Walker may refer to: People *Walker (given name) *Walker (surname) *Walker (Brazilian footballer) (born 1982), Brazilian footballer Places In the United States *Walker, Arizona, in Yavapai County *Walker, Mono County, California * ...

, 1849) *'' A. septemvittata'' (Shiraki, 1963) (

Nearctic The Nearctic realm is one of the eight biogeographic realms constituting the Earth's land surface. The Nearctic realm covers most of North America, including Greenland, Central Florida, and the highlands of Mexico. The parts of North America ...

Neotropical The Neotropical realm is one of the eight biogeographic realms constituting Earth's land surface. Physically, it includes the tropical terrestrial ecoregions of the Americas and the entire South American temperate zone. Definition In biogeogra ...

) *'' A. aeruginosifrons'' ( Schiner, 1868) *'' A. annulipes'' ( Macquart, 1850) *'' A. aperta'' Fluke, 1942 *'' A. bilineella'' Enderlein, 1938 *'' A. browni'' Fluke, 1942 *'' A. exotica'' ( Wiedemann, ) /small> *'' A. falcata'' Fluke, 1942 *'' A. hastata'' Fluke, 1942 *'' A. hortensis'' (Pjilippi, 1865) *'' A. insularis'' Thompson, 1981 *'' A. limbata'' (

Fabricius Fabricius (, ) is a surname. Notable people with the surname include: *people from the Ancient Roman Fabricia gens, gens Fabricia: **Gaius Fabricius Luscinus, the first of the Fabricii to move to Rome * Johann Goldsmid (1587–1616), known by his ...

, 1805) *'' A. neotropica'' Curran, 1936 *'' A. nigripilosa'' (Hull, 1944) *'' A. obliqua'' ( Say, 1823) *'' A. obscuricornis'' ( Meijere, 1914) *'' A. philippina'' (

, 1946) *'' A. piurana'' Shannon, 1927 *'' A. pulchra'' Shannon, 1927 *'' A. radiata''

, 1857 *'' A. robinsoniana'' Enderlein, 1938 *'' A. splendens'' (

Thomson Thomson may refer to: Names * Thomson (surname), a list of people with this name and a description of its origin * Thomson baronets, four baronetcies created for persons with the surname Thomson Businesses and organizations * SGS-Thomson M ...

, 1869) *'' A. tectiforma'' Fluke, 1942 *'' A. teligera'' Fluke, 1942 *'' A. trilimbata''

, 1889 ''Allograpta alamacula'' species group *'' A. alamacula'' Carver, 2003 ''Allograpta ventralis'' species group *'' A. dorsalis'' (Miller, 1924) *'' A. ventralis'' (Miller, 1921) Subgenus '' Antillus'' Vockeroth, 1969 *'' A. ascita'' (Vockeroth, 1969) Subgenus '' Claraplumula'' Shannon, 1927 *'' A. latifacies'' (Shannon, 1927) Subgenus '' Rhinoprosopa'' Hull, 1942 *'' A. aenea'' (Hull, 1937) *'' A. flavophylla'' (Hull, 1943) *'' A. lucifera'' (Hull, 1943) *'' A. neonasuta'' Thompson, *'' A. sycorax'' (Hull, 1947) Subgenus ''

Tiquicia ''Tiquicia'' a genus in the family Syrphidae ("syrphid flies"). It was previously considered to be a subgenus of ''Allograpta ''Allograpta '' is a very large and diverse genus of hoverflies present throughout the world except most of the pal ...

'' Thompson, 2012 *'' A. zumbadoi'' Thompson, 2000 *'' A. nishida'' Mengual & Thompson, 2009 unranked *'' A. neosplendens'' Thompson, in litt.

References

{{Taxonbar, from=Q2749164 Syrphini Hoverfly genera Diptera of North America Diptera of South America Diptera of Asia Diptera of Australasia Diptera of Africa Taxa named by Carl Robert Osten-Sacken