Allen Buckner Kanavel (1874–1938) was an American
surgeon
In medicine, a surgeon is a medical doctor who performs surgery. Even though there are different traditions in different times and places, a modern surgeon is a licensed physician and received the same medical training as physicians before spec ...
remembered for describing
Kanavel's sign.
Biography
Allen B. Kanavel was born in
Sedgwick, Kansas on September 2, 1874.
He graduated from the
Northwestern University School of Medicine in 1899. He spent six months in
Vienna
Vienna ( ; ; ) is the capital city, capital, List of largest cities in Austria, most populous city, and one of Federal states of Austria, nine federal states of Austria. It is Austria's primate city, with just over two million inhabitants. ...
, then spent his career at
Cook County Hospital
The John H. Stroger Jr. Hospital of Cook County (shortened ''Stroger Hospital'', formerly Cook County Hospital) is a public hospital in Chicago, Illinois, United States. It is part of Cook County Health, along with Provident Hospital of Cook Cou ...
and the department of surgery at Northwestern University School of Medicine.
[
He married Olive Rosencranz on October 8, 1908.][
He became professor of surgery at Northwestern in 1919, and was associate editor and later editor of the ''Journal of Surgery, Gynaecology and Obstetrics''. In 1920 he established the Department of Neurological Surgery at Northwestern University and was named Chairman of the department. He worked with the ]United States Army
The United States Army (USA) is the primary Land warfare, land service branch of the United States Department of Defense. It is designated as the Army of the United States in the United States Constitution.Article II, section 2, clause 1 of th ...
during the First World War
World War I or the First World War (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918), also known as the Great War, was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War I, Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers. Fighting to ...
, both in the Surgeon General's office in Washington, D.C.
Washington, D.C., formally the District of Columbia and commonly known as Washington or D.C., is the capital city and federal district of the United States. The city is on the Potomac River, across from Virginia, and shares land borders with ...
and in France
France, officially the French Republic, is a country located primarily in Western Europe. Overseas France, Its overseas regions and territories include French Guiana in South America, Saint Pierre and Miquelon in the Atlantic Ocean#North Atlan ...
in 1918 as assistant to the Chief Consultant in surgery of the American Expeditionary Force
The American Expeditionary Forces (AEF) was a formation of the United States Armed Forces on the Western Front (World War I), Western Front during World War I, composed mostly of units from the United States Army, U.S. Army. The AEF was establis ...
. His interest was infections of the hand, and his 1912 monograph on the subject was considered a milestone in hand surgery.
Dr. Kanavel died on May 27, 1938 in a car accident in Kern County, California
Kern County is a county (United States), county located in the U.S. state of California. As of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, the population was 909,235. Its county seat is Bakersfield, California, Bakersfield.
Kern County compris ...
, eight miles north of Mojave. His adopted sons Richard and David were also in the car, but escaped relatively unharmed. They were on their way to go fishing.
References
External links
Department of Neurological Surgery
at Northwestern University
Northwestern University (NU) is a Private university, private research university in Evanston, Illinois, United States. Established in 1851 to serve the historic Northwest Territory, it is the oldest University charter, chartered university in ...
American surgeons
1874 births
1938 deaths
Feinberg School of Medicine alumni
People from Sedgwick, Kansas
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