Alison Adam is a British researcher in the field of
Science and Technology Studies and is known for her work on gender in
information system
An information system (IS) is a formal, sociotechnical, organizational system designed to collect, process, store, and distribute information. From a sociotechnical perspective, information systems are composed by four components: task, people ...
s and the history of forensic science. She is Professor Emerita of science, technology and society at
Sheffield Hallam University
Sheffield Hallam University (SHU) is a public research university in Sheffield, South Yorkshire, England. The university is based on two sites; the City Campus is located in the city centre near Sheffield railway station, while the Collegiate Cr ...
,
Sheffield
Sheffield is a city status in the United Kingdom, city in South Yorkshire, England, whose name derives from the River Sheaf which runs through it. The city serves as the administrative centre of the City of Sheffield. It is Historic counties o ...
, UK.
Career
Adam was a research fellow at
Lancaster University
Lancaster University (legally The University of Lancaster) is a public university, public research university in Lancaster, Lancashire, Lancaster, Lancashire, England. The university was established in 1964 by royal charter, as one of several pla ...
, and a lecturer and senior lecturer in the Department of Computation at the
University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology.
She was professor of information systems from 2003 to 2008, then professor of science, technology and society from 2008 to 2012 at the
University of Salford, where she worked from 2000 until 2012, heading the Information Systems Institute in 2004–6 and then directing the Information Systems, Organisations and Society Research Centre.
[Intellect Ltd.: Alison Adam]
(accessed 13 December 2015) She has been professor of science, technology and society at
Sheffield Hallam University
Sheffield Hallam University (SHU) is a public research university in Sheffield, South Yorkshire, England. The university is based on two sites; the City Campus is located in the city centre near Sheffield railway station, while the Collegiate Cr ...
,
Sheffield
Sheffield is a city status in the United Kingdom, city in South Yorkshire, England, whose name derives from the River Sheaf which runs through it. The city serves as the administrative centre of the City of Sheffield. It is Historic counties o ...
since 2012.
Research interests
Adam's research has primarily been within the area of
Science and Technology Studies, including history and sociology of science and technology. Her predominant focus was the field of
information system
An information system (IS) is a formal, sociotechnical, organizational system designed to collect, process, store, and distribute information. From a sociotechnical perspective, information systems are composed by four components: task, people ...
s. Her main contribution to research in gender and technology was a study of gender in relation to artificial intelligence (AI), in particular how feminist epistemology could be used to challenge the epistemology of AI and a study of feminist ethics and how it relates to computer ethics. Publications in this area include the ''Artificial Knowing: Gender and the Thinking Machine'' and ''Gender, Ethics and Information Technology''. The book ''Gender, Ethics and Information Technology'' explores the "intersection of two areas; firstly gender and information and communication technologies and secondly, computer ethics." In 2012 she completed a three-year
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council
The Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) is a British Research Council that provides government funding for grants to undertake research and postgraduate degrees in engineering and the physical sciences, mainly to universi ...
funded research project on online privacy, in collaboration with researchers at Salford,
Royal Holloway, University of London
Royal Holloway, University of London (RHUL), formally incorporated as Royal Holloway and Bedford New College, is a public research university and a constituent college of the federal University of London. It has six schools, 21 academic departm ...
, and
Cranfield University
, mottoeng = After clouds light
, established = 1946 - College of Aeronautics 1969 - Cranfield Institute of Technology (gained university status by royal charter) 1993 - Cranfield University (adopted current name)
, type = Public research uni ...
.
She has evaluated the part that gender plays in ethics in on-line behaviour evaluating the gender divide in hacking,
cyberstalking, and pornography to evaluate what gender differences exist in on-line experiences.
Since 2010 Adam has researched the history and sociology of
forensic science
Forensic science, also known as criminalistics, is the application of science to criminal and civil laws, mainly—on the criminal side—during criminal investigation, as governed by the legal standards of admissible evidence and criminal ...
s. Her 2015 book, ''A History of Forensic Science: British Beginnings in the Twentieth Century'',
Sheffield Hallam University: Research Archive: A history of forensic science: British beginnings in the twentieth century
(accessed 13 December 2015) charts the history of forensic sciences in the UK, mainly England, considering the broad spectrum of factors that went into creating the discipline in Britain in the first part of the twentieth century.
Textile
Textile is an umbrella term that includes various fiber-based materials, including fibers, yarns, filaments, threads, different fabric types, etc. At first, the word "textiles" only referred to woven fabrics. However, weaving is not the ...
s are another long-standing interest. She states that "there's nothing quite like making a physical artifact. The culture of sharing information about making, on-line, is fascinating." From 2012 to 2014, she was engaged in interdisciplinary research on the culture of mending clothes.
Teaching and administration
At the University of Salford, Adam taught cybercrime
A cybercrime is a crime that involves a computer or a computer network.Moore, R. (2005) "Cyber crime: Investigating High-Technology Computer Crime," Cleveland, Mississippi: Anderson Publishing. The computer may have been used in committing the ...
, digital divide, research methodology, and sociology of forensic sciences. Adam served as deputy chair of the Research Excellence Framework
The Research Excellence Framework (REF) is a research impact evaluation of British higher education institutions. It is the successor to the Research Assessment Exercise and it was first used in 2014 to assess the period 2008–2013. REF is under ...
(REF) 2014 sub-panel on Communication, Cultural and Media Studies, Library and Information Management (UoA 36)[REF2014 Panel D]
(accessed 13 December 2015) and was a member of the Research Assessment Exercise
The Research Assessment Exercise (RAE) was an exercise undertaken approximately every five years on behalf of the four UK higher education funding councils ( HEFCE, SHEFC, HEFCW, DELNI) to evaluate the quality of research undertaken by British h ...
(RAE) 2008 sub-panel on Library and Information Management (UoA 37).
Selected publications
Books
*''A History of Forensic Science: British Beginnings in the Twentieth Century'', Routledge; 2015
*''Gender, Ethics and Information Technology'', Palgrave Macmillan; 2005
*''Artificial Knowing: Gender and the Thinking Machine'', Routledge; 1998; 2006
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Adam, Alison
Philosophers of science
Philosophers of technology
Sociologists of science
Historians of technology
Academics of Sheffield Hallam University
Academics of the University of Salford
Academics of the University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology
Living people
British women historians
Year of birth missing (living people)
British women sociologists
British sociologists
20th-century British historians
20th-century British women writers
21st-century British historians
21st-century British women writers