Alisea (fungus)
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''Alisea'' is an extinct genus of prehistoric marine
clupeiform Clupeiformes is the order of ray-finned fish that includes the herring family, Clupeidae, and the anchovy family, Engraulidae and sardines. The group includes many of the most important forage and food fish. Clupeiformes are physostomes, whic ...
fish that lived in what is now
California California () is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States that lies on the West Coast of the United States, Pacific Coast. It borders Oregon to the north, Nevada and Arizona to the east, and shares Mexico–United States border, an ...
during the
Upper Miocene The Late Miocene (also known as Upper Miocene) is a sub-epoch of the Miocene Epoch made up of two stages. The Tortonian and Messinian stages comprise the Late Miocene sub-epoch, which lasted from 11.63 Ma (million years ago) to 5.333 Ma. The ...
subepoch. Although generally considered a relative of the
herring Herring are various species of forage fish, belonging to the Order (biology), order Clupeiformes. Herring often move in large Shoaling and schooling, schools around fishing banks and near the coast, found particularly in shallow, temperate wate ...
s in the family
Clupeidae Clupeidae is a family of clupeiform ray-finned fishes, comprising, for instance, the herrings and sprats. Many members of the family have a body protected with shiny cycloid (very smooth and uniform) scales, a single dorsal fin, and a fusiform ...
, an affinity to shads has also been suggested due to its large size and well-developed abdominal scutes. Its name derives from ''alise'', an alternate spelling for the Hindi name of the related
ilish The ilish (''Tenualosa ilisha'') (), also known as the ilishi, hilsa, hilsa herring or hilsa shad, is a species of fish related to the herring, in the family Clupeidae. It is a very popular and sought-after food in the Bengal region, and is t ...
fish. Due to the poorly preserved nature of the only specimen, it is uncertain whether it warrants recognition as a distinct taxon.


References

Clupeidae Monotypic prehistoric ray-finned fish genera Miocene fish of North America Fossils of California Taxa named by David Starr Jordan Fossil taxa described in 1919 {{clupeiformes-stub