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Alindao is a town and
sub-prefecture A subprefecture is an administrative division of a country that is below prefecture or province. Albania There are twelve Albanian counties or prefectures, each of which is divided into several districts, sometimes translated as subprefectures. ...
located in the
Central African Republic The Central African Republic (CAR) is a landlocked country in Central Africa. It is bordered by Chad to Central African Republic–Chad border, the north, Sudan to Central African Republic–Sudan border, the northeast, South Sudan to Central ...
prefecture A prefecture (from the Latin word, "''praefectura"'') is an administrative jurisdiction traditionally governed by an appointed prefect. This can be a regional or local government subdivision in various countries, or a subdivision in certain inter ...
of
Basse-Kotto Basse-Kotto (, "Lower Kotto") is one of the 20 and the least populated prefecture of the Central African Republic The Central African Republic (CAR) is a landlocked country in Central Africa. It is bordered by Chad to Central African Republ ...
. It lies at the junction of the National Route 2 and 22. Alindao had a population of 14,401 as of the 2003 census; and a calculated 2013 population of 15,213. The town is the seat of the
Roman Catholic Diocese of Alindao The Roman Catholic Diocese of Alindao () is a diocese in Alindao in the ecclesiastical province of Bangui in the Central African Republic. History *December 18, 2004: Established as Diocese of Alindao from the Diocese of Bangassou Special chu ...
. It has a small airport, Alindao Airport. A Catholic Mission was established at Alindao during French occupation under
French Equatorial Africa French Equatorial Africa (, or AEF) was a federation of French colonial territories in Equatorial Africa which consisted of Gabon, French Congo, Ubangi-Shari, and Chad. It existed from 1910 to 1958 and its administration was based in Brazzav ...
.


History

In 1912, the leader of the Banda-Ngbugu people in Alindao, Aju, swore allegiance to the French colonisers. However, he led a local revolt in 1925 and was captured and executed the following year. In 1927, Norwegian missionary Oscar Cesar Berntz-Lanz established the Elim Mission at Boybinga in the Alindao subprefecture. It was among the first
Protestant Protestantism is a branch of Christianity that emphasizes Justification (theology), justification of sinners Sola fide, through faith alone, the teaching that Salvation in Christianity, salvation comes by unmerited Grace in Christianity, divin ...
missions in the colony and included a small dispensary and a school. When
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
broke out in 1939, the family relocated to
South Africa South Africa, officially the Republic of South Africa (RSA), is the Southern Africa, southernmost country in Africa. Its Provinces of South Africa, nine provinces are bounded to the south by of coastline that stretches along the Atlantic O ...
. On 5 January 2013
Séléka Séléka CPSK-CPJP-UFDR was an alliance of rebel militia groups that subjugated the Central African Republic (CAR) on 24 March 2013. After its official dissolution in September 2013, the remaining rebel groups became known as Ex-Séléka. Sél� ...
rebels took control of Alindao. On 9 May 2017 it was attacked by Anti-balaka which was repelled by
Union for Peace in the Central African Republic Union for Peace in the Central African Republic (UPC, ) is a rebel group in the Central African Republic which controls southern parts of the country. History UPC was formed on 17 September 2014 by Ali Darassa from the ex-Séléka elements. ...
. On 15 November 2018 at least 112 people were killed and 27 injured in UPC and Anti-balaka attacks on Alindao refugee camp. On 18 March 2021 Alindao was recaptured by government forces supported by Russian paramilitary forces.RCA : détonations d’armes à Alindao, les mercenaires russes affrontent les rebelles de la CPC
18 March 2021


Economy

The economy is based on food crops and cash crops (mainly coffee), and the processing of agricultural products. Fishing, hunting, trade and craft activities are also local employment practices but the majority live in poverty. The locals reside in houses with huge thatched roofs and mud walls painted in colored clay.


Towns and villages

* Abouma * Akpia * Alepa * Alindao * Amoko * Bada °'0"N 21°8'0"E* Bada °50'0"N 21°20'0"E* Bada °47'0"N 21°12'0"E* Badji * Balada * Banan * Banda °20'0"N 21°'0"E* Banda °'0"N 21°9'0"E* Banda °52'0"N 21°20'0"E* Banda °'0"N 21°'0"E* Bangba * Belogba * Bitou * Bokoula * Bondo * Borota * Boroudou * Boulouvou * Bourou * Boybangoro * Boykette * Congo * Dabizi * Dahou * Ddebo * Diogo * Djongo * Doko * Drekapou * Gambito °50'0"N 21°17'0"E* Gambito °47'0"N 21°2'0"E* Gbada * Gbadou * Gbana * Gbileba * Gboundou * Goffo * Gongo * Gopala * Gouada * Gouadji * Gouakiri °10'0"N 21°18'0"E* Gouakiri °9'0"N 21°17'0"E* Gouamatou * Gounda * Goussa * Goussou °15'0"N 21°'0"E* Goussou °55'0"N 21°20'0"E* Govo * Gowe * Goyo * Guela * Gueloumanda * Kabou * Kadja * Kalaye * Kaoua * Kodo * Kola * Kologbo * Kolomboyo * Kongbo * Kongo * Kouledo * Koumba * Kpakpa * Laodeka * Liou * Loe * Mazogbo * Mbele * Mbiloba * Mede * Mia * Moko * Moro * Ndjala * Ngalia * Ngapo * Ngara * Ngbindjou * Ngoula * Ngoule * Ngrihou * Nougolo * Oroko * Ouaga °37'0"N 21°'0"E* Ouaga °36'0"N 21°'0"E* Ouama * Ouate * Ouenguele * Ouli * Pagui * Pandoko * Pigala * Poudjio * Rokouzou * Sounda * Tagbale * Tagoua * Tchinda * Tchingoto * Teou * Togbo * Tomba * Yota * Youkou * Zougao * Zoulouma


Notable people

*
Emmanuel Dongala Emmanuel Boundzéki Dongala (born 1941) is a Congolese chemist and novelist. He was born in Brazzaville, Republic of Congo, in 1941. He was Richard B. Fisher Chair in Natural Sciences at Bard College at Simon's Rock until 2014. As a chemist, hi ...
(1941-) -one of the Congo's greatest poets


References


External links


Maplandia
{{Sub-prefectures of the Central African Republic Sub-prefectures of the Central African Republic Populated places in Basse-Kotto