Alice Williams Brotherton
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Alice Williams Brotherton (, Williams; April 4, 1848 – February 9, 1930) was an American author of poetry, essays, reviews, children's stories, and lyrics. Though she hailed from
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, she lived most of her life in
Cincinnati Cincinnati ( ; colloquially nicknamed Cincy) is a city in Hamilton County, Ohio, United States, and its county seat. Settled in 1788, the city is located on the northern side of the confluence of the Licking River (Kentucky), Licking and Ohio Ri ...
,
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, serving as president of the Cincinnati Woman's Press Club. She wrote critical essays and addresses on
Shakespeare William Shakespeare ( 23 April 1564 – 23 April 1616) was an English playwright, poet and actor. He is widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world's pre-eminent dramatist. He is often called England's natio ...
, while many of her poems were set to music in the United States and in England. Contemporary poets of Ohio included Helen L. Bostwick and
Kate Brownlee Sherwood Kate Brownlee Sherwood (, Brownlee; September 24, 1841 – February 15, 1914) was an American poet, journalist, translator and story writer of the long nineteenth century, as well as a philanthropist, and patron of the arts and literature. Sherw ...
.


Early life and education

Alice Williams was born in
Cambridge City, Indiana Cambridge City is a town in Jackson Township, Wayne County, Indiana, Jackson Township, Wayne County, Indiana, Wayne County, in the U.S. state of Indiana. The population was 1,870 at the 2010 census. History Cambridge City was laid out and platte ...
, April 4, 1848. Her parent were Ruth Dodge Johnson Williams and Alfred Baldwin Williams, of Cincinnati. Her family was of Welsh and English descent, with six generations on United States soil. Her father resided in Cincinnati, Ohio, and afterward in
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,
Missouri Missouri (''see #Etymology and pronunciation, pronunciation'') is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. Ranking List of U.S. states and territories by area, 21st in land area, it border ...
, then in Cambridge, Indiana, and again settled in Cincinnati. Living as a child in an atmosphere of books, Brotherton was trained in composition at an early age by her mother. She was educated in various private schools, in the St. Louis Eliot Grammar School, and Woodward High School, of Cincinnati, graduating from that institution in 1870.


Career

Brotherton's first appearance in print was in 1872. Though her specialty was poetry, she wrote considerable prose in the form of essays, reviews and children's stories. Her work showed a wide range of feeling and a deep insight into varying phases of life. Writing only in the spare moments of a busy home life, she contributed at intervals to a variety of periodicals, including ''
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'', ''
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'', ''
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'', ''
St. Nicholas Magazine ''St. Nicholas'' was a popular monthly American children's magazine, founded by Scribner's in 1873 and named after the Christian saint. The first editor was Mary Mapes Dodge, who continued her association with the magazine until her death in 1 ...
'', ''
Poet Lore ''Poet Lore'' is an English-language literary magazine based in Bethesda, Maryland. Established in 1889 by Charlotte Porter and Helen Archibald Clarke, two progressive young Shakespeare scholars who believed in the evolutionary nature of lite ...
'', and '' The New York Independent'', as well as various religious journals. She was the author of three published volumes: ''Beyond the Veil'' (poems, 1886); ''The Sailing of King Olaf, and Other Poems'', (1887); and ''What the Wind Told the Tree-Tops'' (prose and verse for children, 1888). A number of her lyrics, among which are those entitled "Rosenlied," "The Song of Fleeting Love," "The Fisher-Wife's Lullabye," "Unawares," "Boys, Keep the Colors Up," "God Knows," and "June Roses," were set to music, in the U.S. and in England. From 1892, she devoted much of her time to the preparation of critical essays and addresses on Shakespeare, the drama, and other literary topics, delivering numerous lectures before study clubs, women's clubs, and dramatic schools. She served several times as president of the Cincinnati Woman's Press Club.


Personal life

On October 18, 1876, she married William Ernest Brotherton (1851-1949), of Cincinnati. They had three children, two sons and one daughter; the older son died in 1890, at the age of eleven. Brotherton was a non-conservative Unitarian. Alice Williams Brotherton died in Cincinnati, February 9, 1930.


Selected works

* 1886, ''Beyond the veil'' * 1887, ''What the wind told to the tree-tops'' * 1887, ''The sailing of King Olaf : and other poems'' * 1894, ''The buckeye song'' * 1895, ''New year's eve'' * ca. 1900–1920, ''Heap high the board with plenteous cheer'' * 1905, ''The real Hamlet and the Hamlet oldest of all'' * n.d., ''Debasing the Poetic Coinage the Quality and Function of Poetry'' * n.d., ''"Debasing the Poetic Coinage". Part II: The "New Movement" in America'' * n.d., ''The talisman''


References


Attribution

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Bibliography

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External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Brotherton, Alice Williams 1848 births 1930 deaths 19th-century American women writers 19th-century American poets American women poets People from Cambridge City, Indiana Woodward High School (Cincinnati, Ohio) alumni Wikipedia articles incorporating text from A Woman of the Century