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Alice Willard (, Rosseter; April 13, 1860 – February 12, 1936) was an American journalist and business woman. She served as editor of the ''Times'' (
Loup City, Nebraska Loup City is the county seat of Sherman County, in the central portion of the Midwestern state of Nebraska, United States. The population was 1,173 at the 2010 census. Loup City is close to the Middle Loup River, and about five miles from Sher ...
), manager of the ''Woman's Signal'' (
London London is the capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary dow ...
), and managing editor of ''Woman's Signal Budget'' (London).


Early life and education

Alice (
nickname A nickname is a substitute for the proper name of a familiar person, place or thing. Commonly used to express affection, a form of endearment, and sometimes amusement, it can also be used to express defamation of character. As a concept, it is ...
, "Allie") Capitola Rosseter was born near
Nauvoo, Illinois Nauvoo ( ; from the ) is a small city in Hancock County, Illinois, United States, on the Mississippi River near Fort Madison, Iowa. The population of Nauvoo was 950 at the 2020 census. Nauvoo attracts visitors for its historic importance and its ...
, April 13, 1860, the oldest of ten children. Her parents were Cyrus E. Rosseter and Lydia A. (Williams) Rosseter. In 1872 the family removed to
Grand Island, Nebraska Grand Island is a city in and the county seat of Hall County, Nebraska, United States. The population was 53,131 at the 2020 census. Grand Island is the principal city of the Grand Island metropolitan area, which consists of Hall, Merrick, ...
, and from there to
Loup City, Nebraska Loup City is the county seat of Sherman County, in the central portion of the Midwestern state of Nebraska, United States. The population was 1,173 at the 2010 census. Loup City is close to the Middle Loup River, and about five miles from Sher ...
, in 1873, where the greater part of her early life was spent. Willard's health was frail and was the cause for her to miss the advantages of a good education outside of the home. The extent of her opportunities was five summers in school until the age of 12, after which 15 months in school were added to her experience. At the age of 17, she had fitted herself to teach. Then she earned the means for a nine-months' course in an academy presided over by J. T. Mallalieu, of
Kearney, Nebraska Kearney is the county seat of Buffalo County, Nebraska, Buffalo County, Nebraska, United States. The population was 30,787 in the 2010 United States Census, 2010 census. It is home to the University of Nebraska at Kearney. The westward push o ...
.


Career

She began her business career under the guidance of L. B. Fifield, of Kearney. She studied some months with Mr. Fifield, during which time she entered a printing office, where she worked at proof-reading, attended to the mail list, reviewed books, did paragraph editing and performed some of the outside business duties. Appointed postmaster in Loup City at the age of 21, for five years she served the public in that capacity. Since 1880, she was a constant writer for the press in the line of news articles, sketches, temperance reform, and politics. In 1881, she married Osman Bailey Willard (1854–1887). He was a successful politician and newspaperman, under whose training she developed as a writer. The husband was
assassinated Assassination is the murder of a prominent or important person, such as a head of state, head of government, politician, world leader, member of a royal family or CEO. The murder of a celebrity, activist, or artist, though they may not have ...
in May 1887. Prostrated for a time from the shock, Willard eventually rallied and took up her husband's work. As editor of the Loup City ''Times'', she became a member of the Nebraska Editorial Association. She was also a member of the Nebraska Press Association. During a part of the year 1889, she took a course in the business college of
Lincoln, Nebraska Lincoln is the capital city of the U.S. state of Nebraska and the county seat of Lancaster County. The city covers with a population of 292,657 in 2021. It is the second-most populous city in Nebraska and the 73rd-largest in the United St ...
, and served three months as clerk in the
Nebraska State Senate The Nebraska Legislature (also called the Unicameral) is the legislative branch, legislature of the U.S. state of Nebraska. The Legislature meets at the Nebraska State Capitol in Lincoln, Nebraska, Lincoln. With 49 members, known as "senators" ...
. Late in 1889, she entered the employ of the
Western Newspaper Union Patent insides were preprinted newspaper pages sold to newspaper publishers to provide them with content at a nominal cost, about what the publisher would have to pay for blank paper alone. During the Civil War year of 1863, Andrew J. Aikens dev ...
in
Omaha, Nebraska Omaha ( ) is the largest city in the U.S. state of Nebraska and the county seat of Douglas County, Nebraska, Douglas County. Omaha is in the Midwestern United States on the Missouri River, about north of the mouth of the Platte River. List of ...
. She was later manager of that company's
Chicago (''City in a Garden''); I Will , image_map = , map_caption = Interactive Map of Chicago , coordinates = , coordinates_footnotes = , subdivision_type = List of sovereign states, Count ...
office, but resigned because physically unable to bear the strain. Willard was a member of the
Woman's Christian Temperance Union The Woman's Christian Temperance Union (WCTU) is an international Temperance movement, temperance organization, originating among women in the United States Prohibition movement. It was among the first organizations of women devoted to social ref ...
(WCTU) and active in the
temperance movement The temperance movement is a social movement promoting temperance or complete abstinence from consumption of alcoholic beverages. Participants in the movement typically criticize alcohol intoxication or promote teetotalism, and its leaders emph ...
cause. In 1893, she went to Europe for study and travel. For 18 months, she was manager of the business office of
Lady Henry Somerset Isabella Caroline Somerset, Lady Henry Somerset (née Somers-Cocks; 3 August 1851 – 12 March 1921), styled Lady Isabella Somers-Cocks from 5 October 1852 to 6 February 1872, was a British philanthropist, temperance leader and campaigner for ...
's newspaper, ''The Woman's Signal'', at Memorial Hall,
London London is the capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary dow ...
, England, in which city she also edited for a year ''The Woman's Signal Budget'', the organ of the British Women's Temperance Association (BWTA) (now known as the
White Ribbon Association The White Ribbon Association (WRA), previously known as the British Women's Temperance Association (BWTA), is an organization that seeks to educate the public about alcohol, tobacco, and other drugs, as well as gambling. Founding of British Wom ...
). In politics, she supported the
Republican party Republican Party is a name used by many political parties around the world, though the term most commonly refers to the United States' Republican Party. Republican Party may also refer to: Africa *Republican Party (Liberia) *Republican Party ...
. After 1896, and for several years, she was the secretary of the
National Federation of Republican Women The National Federation of Republican Women (NFRW) is the women's wing of the Republican Party in the United States. Overview Founded in 1938 by Joyce Porter Arneill and Marion Martin, it is a grassroots political organization with more than 1, ...
. In 1931, she published ''"Our own lady", a sketch'' (Chicago, P. F. Pettibone & company, 1931), a biography of
Bertha Baur Bertha is a female Germanic name, from Old High German ''berhta'' meaning "bright one". It was usually a short form of Anglo Saxon names ''Beorhtgifu'' meaning "bright gift" or ''Beorhtwynn'' meaning "bright joy". The name occurs as a theonym, s ...
of Illinois.


Personal life

A few years after his death, she paid debts of thousands of dollars which her husband's political career had entailed. She was not a member of any church. Alice Capitola Rosseter Willard lived in Chicago for three decades before dying in that city's Mapletier Sanitarium, February 12, 1936.


Selected works

* ''"Our own lady", a sketch'' (1931)
Text


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Willard, Alice 1860 births 1936 deaths Wikipedia articles incorporating text from A Woman of the Century People from Nauvoo, Illinois 19th-century American newspaper editors Women newspaper editors 19th-century American journalists American women journalists 19th-century American women writers