Alice Matilda Lethbridge (29 January 1866 – 4 February 1948) was an English

music hall Music hall is a type of British theatrical entertainment that was most popular from the early Victorian era, beginning around 1850, through the World War I, Great War. It faded away after 1918 as the halls rebranded their entertainment as Varie ...

dancer and Gaiety Girl, best known for her "

skirt dance A skirt dance is a form of dance popular in Europe and the United States, particularly in burlesque and vaudeville theater of the 1890s, in which women dancers would manipulate long, layered skirts with their arms to create a motion of flowing fabr ...

" act.

Early life

Alice Matilda Lethbridge was born in

Clerkenwell Clerkenwell ( ) is an area of central London, England. Clerkenwell was an Civil Parish#Ancient parishes, ancient parish from the medieval period onwards, and now forms the south-western part of the London Borough of Islington. The St James's C ...

, the daughter of Thomas and Louisa (née Holliday) Lethbridge. Travel writer

Grace Marguerite Hay Drummond-Hay Grace Marguerite, Lady Hay Drummond-Hay (née Lethbridge, 12 September 1895 – 12 February 1946) was a British journalist, who was the first woman to travel around the world by air (in a zeppelin). Although she was not an aviator herself at fi ...

was her niece, the daughter of her brother Sidney Lethbridge. Alice Lethbridge studied dance with John D'Auban.

Career

Lethbridge was a Gaiety Girl, best known for performing a "

", in which she manipulated a voluminous long skirt while dancing, swirling the fabric to reveal glimpses of knees and thighs. Lethbridge's version of the skirt dance involved arching her back almost to the horizontal, a challenging position that may have inspired similar moves for American dancer

Loie Fuller Loie Fuller (; born Marie Louise Fuller; January 15, 1862 – January 1, 1928), also known as Louie Fuller and Loïe Fuller, was an American dancer and a pioneer of modern dance and theatrical lighting techniques. Auguste Rodin said of her, "Lo ...

. In 1896 she was described as "the tallest dancer on the English stage". She was appearing in the musical farce ''A Man About Town'' in 1897, when

George Bernard Shaw George Bernard Shaw (26 July 1856 – 2 November 1950), known at his insistence as Bernard Shaw, was an Irish playwright, critic, polemicist and political activist. His influence on Western theatre, culture and politics extended from the 188 ...

reviewed her work as "sufficiently hard-working and conscientious" but showing "no compensating brilliancy in the twinkling of her feet". Other shows featuring Lethbridge were ''Mynheer Jan'' (1887), in which she danced a "vigorous"

saltarello The ''saltarello'' is a musical dance originally from Italy. The first mention of it is in Add MS 29987, a late-fourteenth- or early fifteenth-century manuscript of Tuscany, Tuscan origin, now in the British Library. It was usually played in a f ...

, ''Carina'' (1888), ''La Prima Donna'' (1889), ''Robert Macaire'' (1891), ''Joan of Arc'' (1891), ''Cinder-Ellen'' (1892), '' Little Christopher Columbus'' (1894), and '' Baron Golosh'' (1895). She toured in Australia and North America in the 1890s.

Personal life

Alice Lethbridge married actor Henry Jameson Turner in 1889. She was widowed when he died soon after. She married again in 1906, to author and diplomat Sir Reginald St Johnston. She died in 1948, aged 82.

References

External links

* * Martie Fellom, "The Skirt Dance: A Dance Fad of the 1890s" (Ph.D. dissertation, New York University, 1985). ProQuest document ID 303393658. * {{DEFAULTSORT:Lethbridge, Alice 1866 births 1948 deaths People from Clerkenwell English female dancers