Alias Madame Doubtfire
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''Madame Doubtfire'', known as ''Alias Madame Doubtfire'' in the United States, is a 1987
novel A novel is an extended work of narrative fiction usually written in prose and published as a book. The word derives from the for 'new', 'news', or 'short story (of something new)', itself from the , a singular noun use of the neuter plural of ...
written by English author
Anne Fine Anne Fine (born 7 December 1947) is an English writer. Although best known for children's books, she also writes for adults. She is a Fellow of the Royal Society of Literature and she was appointed an OBE in 2003. Fine has written more than se ...
for teenage and young adult audiences. The novel is based on a family with divorced parents. Well received upon its publication in the UK, it was shortlisted for awards, including the
Guardian Children's Fiction Prize The Guardian Children's Fiction Prize or Guardian Award was a literary award that annually recognised one fiction book written for Children's literature, children or young adults (at least age eight) and published in the United Kingdom. It was conf ...
and Whitbread Children's Book Award. In November 1993, six years following its publication, the novel was adapted into ''
Mrs. Doubtfire ''Mrs. Doubtfire'' is a 1993 American comedy-drama film directed by Chris Columbus, written by Randi Mayem Singer and Leslie Dixon, based on the 1987 novel '' Madame Doubtfire'', by Anne Fine. The film was produced by Mark Radcliffe, Mars ...
'', a film starring
Robin Williams Robin McLaurin Williams (July 21, 1951August 11, 2014) was an American actor and comedian known for his improvisational skills and the wide variety of characters he created on the spur of the moment and portrayed on film, in dramas and comedie ...
and
Sally Field Sally Margaret Field (born November 6, 1946) is an American actress. She has performed in movies, Broadway theater, television, and made records of popular music. Known for her extensive work on screen and stage, she has received many accola ...
.


Synopsis

Daniel and Miranda Hilliard are separated and Miranda, a successful businesswoman, severely limits the amount of time Daniel, a neurotic, out-of-work actor moonlighting as a nude model for an amateur art class, is allowed to spend time with their three children Lydia, Christopher and Natalie. She justifies her decision by telling Daniel that he is irresponsible, a bad father, and a poor role model. When Miranda decides to hire a nanny, Daniel learns about it and uses his acting experience to pose as "Iphigenia Doubtfire", an elderly Scottish former housekeeper. Lydia and Natalie immediately know who Doubtfire really is, with Lydia explaining to Christopher, but Miranda is oblivious. Daniel uses his disguise to spend time with the children while trying to prove to himself that he can be a good parent. Though his cooking and cleaning skills are terrible, he proves to be an excellent gardener and a willing disciplinarian. Daniel's art class needs to find a place to convene, and Miranda grudgingly offers the use of her home. After Miranda discovers Daniel's secret, they have a terrible argument in front of the children, culminating in the three kids announcing that they hate both of their parents. Realizing how bad things have gotten, Miranda finally resolves the situation by giving Daniel a steady job as her gardener so that he can continue to be around their children.


Awards and nominations

* 1987:
Guardian Children's Fiction Prize The Guardian Children's Fiction Prize or Guardian Award was a literary award that annually recognised one fiction book written for Children's literature, children or young adults (at least age eight) and published in the United Kingdom. It was conf ...
(shortlist)“Awards and Honours”
Annefine.co.uk. Retrieved 20 November 2019
* 1987: Observer Teenage Fiction Prize (shortlist) * 1987: Whitbread Children's Book Award (shortlist)


Film adaptation

The feature film adaptation was produced by
20th Century Fox 20th Century Studios, Inc., formerly 20th Century Fox, is an American film studio, film production and Film distributor, distribution company owned by the Walt Disney Studios (division), Walt Disney Studios, the film studios division of the ...
(with a budget of $25 million) and was released on 24 November 1993. The adaptation was directed by Chris Columbus, and written by
Randi Mayem Singer Randi Mayem Singer is an American screenwriter, producer and showrunner best known for writing the screenplay to the 20th Century Fox blockbuster comedy '' Mrs. Doubtfire'' starring Robin Williams and Sally Field. Professional career Randi May ...
and
Leslie Dixon Leslie Dixon is an American screenwriter and producer. Early life Leslie Dixon is the granddaughter of photographer Dorothea Lange and landscaper painter Maynard Dixon.McCreadie, Marsha. Women Screenwriters Today: Their Lives and Words. Westport ...
.
Robin Williams Robin McLaurin Williams (July 21, 1951August 11, 2014) was an American actor and comedian known for his improvisational skills and the wide variety of characters he created on the spur of the moment and portrayed on film, in dramas and comedie ...
stars as the title character, and
Sally Field Sally Margaret Field (born November 6, 1946) is an American actress. She has performed in movies, Broadway theater, television, and made records of popular music. Known for her extensive work on screen and stage, she has received many accola ...
plays his wife Miranda. In the film, Daniel's disguise includes a prosthetic mask, which is so convincing that no one in his family recognizes him at first.
Greg Cannom Gregory Cannom (September 5, 1951 – May 3, 2025) was an American special make-up effects artist who was the recipient of several accolades, including five Academy Awards and two Saturn Awards, and has been nominated for four Primetime Emmy Aw ...
,
Ve Neill Ve Neill (born Mary Flores; 1951) is an American makeup artist. She has won three Academy Awards, for the films ''Beetlejuice'', '' Mrs. Doubtfire'' and ''Ed Wood''. She has been nominated for eight Oscars in total. Early life Neill recounts ...
, and Yolanda Toussieng received the
Academy Award for Best Makeup The Academy Award for Best Makeup and Hairstyling is the Academy Award given to the best achievement in makeup and hairstyling for film. Traditionally, three films have been nominated each year with exceptions in the early 1980s and 2002 when the ...
for creating ''Mrs. Doubtfire''. Grossing $441.3 million worldwide, it became the second-highest-grossing film of 1993, behind only ''
Jurassic Park ''Jurassic Park'', later referred to as ''Jurassic World'', is an American science fiction media franchise created by Michael Crichton, centered on a disastrous attempt to create a theme park of De-extinction#Cloning, cloned dinosaurs. It bega ...
.'' The film also served as the basis for the 1995 Filipino comedy-drama
mockbuster A mockbuster (also known as knockbuster or drafting opportunity) is a film created to exploit the publicity of another major motion picture with a similar title or subject. Mockbusters are often made with a low budget and quick production to maxi ...
''Wanted: Perfect Father'' starring
Dolphy Rodolfo Vera Quizon Sr. (July 25, 1928 – July 10, 2012), known professionally as Dolphy, was a Filipino comedian and actor. He is widely regarded as the country's "King of Comedy" for his comedic talent embodied by his long roster of works ...
, with some scenes directly lifted from ''Mrs. Doubtfire''.


Origin of the "Doubtfire" name

Author Anne Fine based the name of her novel on a 1970s-era second-hand store, "Madame Doubtfire", located at the corner of Howe Street and South East Circus Place in
Edinburgh Edinburgh is the capital city of Scotland and one of its 32 Council areas of Scotland, council areas. The city is located in southeast Scotland and is bounded to the north by the Firth of Forth and to the south by the Pentland Hills. Edinburgh ...
. The shop was owned by Annabella Coutts, who named her shop after her first husband, Arthur Cyril Doubtfire.


See also

* ''
Avvai Shanmugi ''Avvai Shanmugi'' is a 1996 Indian Tamil-language screwball comedy film directed by K. S. Ravikumar and co-written by Crazy Mohan. The film stars Kamal Haasan and Meena, with Gemini Ganesan, Nagesh, Heera, Manivannan, Nassar, Delhi Ganesh and ...
'' * ''
Chachi 420 ''Chachi 420'' () is a 1997 Indian Hindi-language comedy film, co-written, produced and directed by Kamal Haasan. The film is an official remake of the 1996 Tamil film '' Avvai Shanmughi''., which itself was an adaptation of 1993 film '' Mrs. Dou ...
''


References

{{Anne Fine 1987 British novels 1980s in comedy Literary characters introduced in 1987 British comedy novels British young adult novels Comedy literature characters Novels about actors Cross-dressing in literature British novels adapted into films Comedy novels adapted into films Costa Book Award–winning works Novels by Anne Fine Hamish Hamilton books