The Algiers Observatory was built in the late 19th century in the
Algiers suburb of
Bouzaréah
Bouzareah or Bouzaréah ( ar, بوزريعة, būzareah, link=no) is a suburb of Algiers, Algeria. It had a population of 69,200 people in 1998 , Algeria, North Africa. It participated in the
Astrographic Catalogue
The Carte du Ciel (literally, 'Map of the Sky') and the Astrographic Catalogue (or Astrographic Chart) were two distinct but connected components of a massive international astronomical project, initiated in the late 19th century, to catalogue an ...
project, taking the zone between -2 and +4 degrees to expose 1,260 plates between the years 1891 and 1911. At the tail end of that time, the director of the installation was
François Gonnessiat.
It is now known as the Centre de Recherche en Astronomie Astrophysique et Géophysique (CRAAG), where it combines astronomy with work in
astrophysics
Astrophysics is a science that employs the methods and principles of physics and chemistry in the study of astronomical objects and phenomena. As one of the founders of the discipline said, Astrophysics "seeks to ascertain the nature of the he ...
, and
geophysical
Geophysics () is a subject of natural science concerned with the physical processes and physical properties of the Earth and its surrounding space environment, and the use of quantitative methods for their analysis. The term ''geophysics'' so ...
research, including the monitoring of earthquakes.
Astronomers
Astronomers who worked at the observatory include:
*
Alfred Schmitt
*
Benjamin Jekhowsky
Benjamin Jekhowsky ( ru , Вениамин Павлович Жеховский, born 1881 in Saint-Petersburg (Russia), died in 1975, Encausse-les-Thermes (France)) was a Russian–French astronomer, born in Saint-Petersburg in a noble family ...
*
Frédéric Sy
*
Guy Reiss
Guy Reiss (1904–1964) was a French astronomer and discoverer of five asteroids, who worked at the Algiers Observatory in Algiers, North Africa, during the 1930s and later at the Nice Observatory in southeastern France.
Among his discoveries ...
*
Joanny-Philippe Lagrula
*
Louis Boyer
*
Odette Bancilhon
Odette Bancilhon (22 September 1908 – 1998) was a French astronomer. She is best known for her work during the 1930s and 1940s at the Algiers Observatory, in Algeria, North Africa, where she discovered 1333 Cevenola, a stony Eunomian asteroid f ...
See also
*
List of astronomical observatories
This is a list of astronomical observatories ordered by name, along with initial dates of operation (where an accurate date is available) and location. The list also includes a final year of operation for many observatories that are no longer in ...
*
List of astronomical societies
A list of notable groups devoted to promoting astronomy research and education.
Africa
*African Astronomical Society
South Africa
* Astronomical Society of Southern Africa
Asia
China
*Chinese Astronomical Society
India
*Akash Mitra Mandal
*Ast ...
*
Lists of telescopes
This is a list of lists of telescopes.
* List of astronomical interferometers at visible and infrared wavelengths
* List of astronomical observatories
* List of highest astronomical observatories
*List of large optical telescopes
* List of large ...
References
External links
*
Buildings and structures completed in the 19th century
Buildings and structures in Algiers
Astronomical observatories in Algeria
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