Alfredo Cunha
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Alfredo de Almeida Coelho da Cunha (born in
Celorico da Beira Celorico da Beira () is a municipality in Guarda District in Portugal. The municipality population in 2011 was 7,693,25 April 1974, capturing some of the most memorable images of the historical event. He also documented the
Decolonization Decolonization is the undoing of colonialism, the latter being the process whereby Imperialism, imperial nations establish and dominate foreign territories, often overseas. The meanings and applications of the term are disputed. Some scholar ...
, capturing the return of many Portuguese who came back from the African colonies, in 1975. He worked for three Portuguese news agencies, the ANOP, since 1977, the Notícias de Portugal (''News of Portugal''), since 1982, and LUSA, created as the merger of the two previous, in 1987. He was the official photographer of President of the Republic, general
António Ramalho Eanes António dos Santos Ramalho Eanes (born 25 January 1935) is a Portuguese general and politician who was the 16th president of Portugal from 1976 to 1986. Background Born at Alcains, Castelo Branco, he is the son of Manuel dos Santos Eanes, ...
, from 1976 to 1978, and of his successor,
Mário Soares Mário Alberto Nobre Lopes Soares (; 7 December 1924 – 7 January 2017) was a Portugal, Portuguese politician, who served as prime minister of Portugal from 1976 to 1978 and from 1983 to 1985, and subsequently as the List of Presidents of P ...
, from 1986 to 1996. He worked as photography editor of the daily '' Público'', from 1990 to 1997, and of the Edipresse Group, since 1997. He was, afterwards, editor of the daily ''Jornal de Notícias'', of
Porto Porto (), also known in English language, English as Oporto, is the List of cities in Portugal, second largest city in Portugal, after Lisbon. It is the capital of the Porto District and one of the Iberian Peninsula's major urban areas. Porto c ...
, from 2003 to 2012, and photography director of the Global Imagens. After his official retirement, he became a freelancer in 2012. During bis carcere he documented historical events like the fall of the communist regime in
Romania Romania is a country located at the crossroads of Central Europe, Central, Eastern Europe, Eastern and Southeast Europe. It borders Ukraine to the north and east, Hungary to the west, Serbia to the southwest, Bulgaria to the south, Moldova to ...
, in 1989, and the
Iraq War The Iraq War (), also referred to as the Second Gulf War, was a prolonged conflict in Iraq lasting from 2003 to 2011. It began with 2003 invasion of Iraq, the invasion by a Multi-National Force – Iraq, United States-led coalition, which ...
, in 2003. The largest exhibition of his work took place with the name ''Tempo Depois do Tempo. Fotografias de Alfredo Cunha: 1970-2017'' (''Time After Time. Photographs by Alfredo Cunha: 1970-2017'') at the Municipal Gallery of the Cordoaria Nacional of
Lisbon Lisbon ( ; ) is the capital and largest city of Portugal, with an estimated population of 567,131, as of 2023, within its administrative limits and 3,028,000 within the Lisbon Metropolitan Area, metropolis, as of 2025. Lisbon is mainlan ...
, on March–April 2017, presenting 480 black and white photographs from his entire career.O mundo a preto e branco tal como o vê Alfredo Cunha, Diário de Notícias, 1 March 2017 (Portuguese)
/ref> His works are archived at the Portuguese Photography Center of
Porto Porto (), also known in English language, English as Oporto, is the List of cities in Portugal, second largest city in Portugal, after Lisbon. It is the capital of the Porto District and one of the Iberian Peninsula's major urban areas. Porto c ...
and at the Municipal Photographic Archive of
Lisbon Lisbon ( ; ) is the capital and largest city of Portugal, with an estimated population of 567,131, as of 2023, within its administrative limits and 3,028,000 within the Lisbon Metropolitan Area, metropolis, as of 2025. Lisbon is mainlan ...
, which own 500 printed photographs and more than 5000 digitised photographs, all in black and white. He always cultivated the black and white photography, instead of colour photography, as a personal preference.


Bibliography

He is the author and illustrator of several books, including: * ''Raízes da Nossa Força'' (1972) * ''Vidas Alheias'' (1974) * ''Disparos'' (1976) * ''Sá Carneiro'' (1981), photobiography * ''Grandes Museus de Portugal'' (1992) * ''Naquele Tempo'' (1995) * ''O Melhor Café'' (1996), with text by Pedro Rosa Mendes * ''Porto de Mar'' (1997) * ''A Norte'' (1998) * ''O Dia 25 de Abril de 1974: 76 Fotografias e Um Retrato'' (1999), with text by Adelino Gomes * ''A Cidade das Pontes'' (2001), with text by David Pontes * ''Cuidado com as Crianças'' (2003) * ''O Homem na Catedral'' (2003), by Eduardo Melo Peixoto * ''A Cortina dos Dias'' (2012) * ''Os Rapazes dos Tanques'' (2014), with text by Adelino Gomes * ''Toda a Esperança do Mundo'' (2015) * ''Felicidade'' (2016) * ''Fátima - Enquanto Houver Portugueses'' (2017) * ''Mário Soares'' (2017), photobiography * ''Retratos, 1970-2018'' (2018) * ''25 de Abril, 45 Anos'' (2019).


See also

*
Carnation Revolution The Carnation Revolution (), code-named Operation Historic Turn (), also known as the 25 April (), was a military coup by military officers that overthrew the Estado Novo government on 25 April 1974 in Portugal. The coup produced major socia ...
* Eduardo Gageiro


References


External links


Alfredo Cunha Biography (Portuguese)
{{DEFAULTSORT:Cunha, Alfredo 1953 births People from Celorico da Beira Living people Portuguese photographers Portuguese photojournalists 20th-century Portuguese photographers 21st-century Portuguese photographers