Alfredo Castelli (born 26 June 1947) is an Italian
comic book
A comic book, also called comicbook, comic magazine or (in the United Kingdom and Ireland) simply comic, is a publication that consists of comics art in the form of sequential juxtaposed panel (comics), panels that represent individual scenes. ...
artist and writer.
Biography
Born in
Milan
Milan ( , , Lombard language, Lombard: ; it, Milano ) is a city in northern Italy, capital of Lombardy, and the List of cities in Italy, second-most populous city proper in Italy after Rome. The city proper has a population of about 1.4  ...
, Castelli began his comic book career at an early age, creating the strip ''
Scheletrino'', a humor series for Italian comic book ''
Diabolik'', when he was only 16 years old.
In 1966, with
Paolo Sala
Paolo Sala (January 24, 1859 – 1924) was an Italian painter, mainly of vedute and genre scenes. He often painted ''dal vero'', that is, en plein air. He was also known for his ability to paint animals in rural scenes. He founded the Lombard ...
, he created ''Comics Club 104'', the first Italian
fanzine
A fanzine (blend of '' fan'' and ''magazine'' or ''-zine'') is a non-professional and non-official publication produced by enthusiasts of a particular cultural phenomenon (such as a literary or musical genre) for the pleasure of others who share t ...
dedicated to comics. A year later Castelli started writing scripts for several Italian comic books, including ''
Pedrito el Drito
Pedrito el Drito is the title character of an Italian comic series created by Antonio Terenghi.
Background
One of the most enduring characters in the history of Italian comics, Pedrito el Drito was created by Terenghi in 1952, making his first ...
'' and ''Piccola Eva'' published by Universo, ''
Cucciolo
Cucciolo is the title character of an Italian long-lasting comic book series.
Background
Cucciolo, together with the inseparable friend Beppe, are a couple of comic characters created in 1940 by Giuseppe Caregaro as writer and Rino Anzi as art ...
'' and ''
Tiramolla'' for
Edizioni Alpe
Edizioni Alpe (also known for a time in the late 1940s as Edizioni Subalpino) was an Italian publishing house founded in 1939 and active until the late 1980s. Based in Milan, it published a series of magazines focusing on popular fiction genres— ...
, and ''
Topolino
''Topolino'' (from the Italian name for Mickey Mouse) is an Italian digest-sized comic series featuring Disney comics. The series has had a long running history, first appearing in 1932 as a comics magazine. It is currently published by Pa ...
'' for Mondadori.
Castelli then expanded into television, writing several advertisements as well as the series ''Cappuccetto a Pois'' with
Maria Perego
Maria Perego (8 December 1923 – 7 November 2019) was an Italian animation artist
Biography
She has been known by fans as the woman who created the character Topo Gigio
Topo Gigio () originally known as "COCO GIGIO" was the lead character ...
and the
screenplay
''ScreenPlay'' is a television drama anthology series broadcast on BBC2 between 9 July 1986 and 27 October 1993.
Background
After single-play anthology series went off the air, the BBC introduced several showcases for made-for-television, ...
for the movie ''
Il tunnel sotto il mondo
''The Tunnel Under the World'' (original Italian title ''Il tunnel sotto il mondo'') is a 1969 low-budget Italian science-fiction film directed and edited by Luigi Cozzi inspired by Frederik Pohl's novella of the same name. The screenplay was ...
''. In 1969 he contributed to the humor magazine ''
Tilt
Tilt may refer to:
Music
* Tilt (American band), a punk rock group, formed in 1992
* Tilt (British band), an electronic music group, formed in 1993
* Tilt (Polish band), a rock band, formed in 1979
Albums
* ''Tilt'' (Cozy Powell album), 1981 ...
''. A year later, together with
Pier Carpi
Pier Carpi (16 January 1940 – 26 June 2000) was an Italian essayist, novelist, film director and screenwriter.
He was born at Arceto di Scandiano.
He directed such films as ''Povero Cristo
''Povero Cristo'' is 1976 Italian film written and ...
, Castelli created ''Horror'' magazine, in which he published his strip ''
Zio Boris
Zio Boris ("Uncle Boris" in Italian) is the title character of an Italian humorous comic strip series created by Alfredo Castelli as writer and by Carlo Peroni as artist.
Background
The comic series was ideated by Alfredo Castelli in 1964, ...
''. He then joined the staff of ''
Il Corriere dei Ragazzi'' as editor/artist/writer. For this magazine he created ''L'Ombra'', a personal take on ''
The Invisible Man
''The Invisible Man'' is a science fiction novel by H. G. Wells. Originally serialized in '' Pearson's Weekly'' in 1897, it was published as a novel the same year. The Invisible Man to whom the title refers is Griffin, a scientist who has devo ...
'' drawn by
Ferdinando Tacconi
Ferdinando Tacconi (December 27, 1922 – May 11, 2006) was an Italian comics artist.
Tacconi was born in Milan. He earned a degree in Applied Arts from Castello Sforzesco. After collaborating as an illustrator to the magazines '' Grazia'' and ...
; ''
Gli Aristocratici
''Gli Aristocratici'' ("''The Aristocrats''") is an Italian comic strip series created in 1973 by Alfredo Castelli and Ferdinando Tacconi.
Background
The comics was first published in 1973 by the comics magazine '' Il Corriere dei Ragazzi''. It ...
'', a group of gentlemen thieves, again with art by Tacconi; ''Otto Kruntz'', a mad scientist drawn by
Daniele Faragazzi; and ''
L'Omino Bufo'', an absurdist humor strip that Castelli drew himself.
In 1978 Castelli wrote for ''
Supergulp'' magazine the adventures of
Allan Quatermain
Allan Quatermain is the protagonist of H. Rider Haggard's 1885 novel '' King Solomon's Mines'', its one sequel '' Allan Quatermain'' (1887), twelve prequel novels and four prequel short stories, totalling eighteen works. An English professional ...
, an explorer specializing in archaeological mysteries that foreshadowed Castelli's most famous creation.
In the same year Castelli began his cooperation with publisher
Sergio Bonelli, writing stories for ''
Zagor'' and ''
Mister No
''Mister No'' is an Italian comic book, first published in Italy in 1975 by Sergio Bonelli Editore.
Mister No was created by writer Sergio Bonelli artist Gallieno Ferri in Spring 1975. Bonelli published under the pseudonym Guido Nolitta. The regu ...
''. Two years later, he submitted the idea for a new series to Bonelli based on a New York researcher who investigated scientific mysteries: after two years of gestation, in 1982 he created ''
Martin Mystère''. The series, initially drawn by
Giancarlo Alessandrini, marked a turning point in Italian popular comics history, introducing modern and sophisticated themes in a market dominated by traditional adventures aimed at a younger audience. ''Martin Mystère'' opened the door to many other ''new course'' characters, both from Bonelli and other publishers.
In 1983 Castelli and
Guido "Silver" Silvestri resurrected ''
Eureka'' magazine. However, it folded after only 12 issues. In 1992 Castelli launched the new series ''
Zona X
Zona X is an Italian comic book originally published in Italy by Sergio Bonelli Editore between 1992 and 1998. The creator of the series is Alfredo Castelli. One Zona X issue is 196 pages, which includes two complete stories or episodes. Zona X c ...
'', a spin-off of ''Martin Mystère'', that ran until 1999.
Castelli also wrote a book on the first 25 years of American
newspaper
A newspaper is a periodical publication containing written information about current events and is often typed in black ink with a white or gray background.
Newspapers can cover a wide variety of fields such as politics, business, sport ...
comics (1895–1919), entitled ''Eccoci ancora qui''.
References
*
Interview with Alfredo Castelli
{{DEFAULTSORT:Castelli, Alfredo
1947 births
Living people
Writers from Milan
Italian male writers
Italian comics writers