Alfonso Sena Manterola (5 October 1886 - 6 August 1958) was a Spanish
footballer
A football player or footballer is a sportsperson who plays one of the different types of football. The main types of football are association football, American football, Canadian football, Australian rules football, Gaelic football, rugby lea ...
who played as a
defender for
Real Sociedad
Real Sociedad de Fútbol, more commonly referred to as Real Sociedad ( ; ''Royal Society'') in English, and Erreala or Reala in Basque language, Basque, is a Spanish professional sports club in the city of San Sebastián, Donostia / San Sebastián, ...
. He is one of the most important figures in the amateur beginnings of Real Sociedad from
San Sebastián
San Sebastián, officially known by the bilingual name Donostia / San Sebastián (, ), is a city and municipality located in the Basque Autonomous Community, Spain. It lies on the coast of the Bay of Biscay, from the France–Spain border ...
, having been the fundamental head behind the foundation of its predecessors,
Club Ciclista in 1908, and of Real Sociedad itself in 1909. His brothers,
Miguel and
Gregorio, also played for Real Sociedad.
Biography
Born in
San Sebastián
San Sebastián, officially known by the bilingual name Donostia / San Sebastián (, ), is a city and municipality located in the Basque Autonomous Community, Spain. It lies on the coast of the Bay of Biscay, from the France–Spain border ...
, he began his career in 1904, aged just 18, at his hometown club
San Sebastián Recreation Club, which had just been founded to become the very first football club in San Sebastián.
Together with
Juan Arzuaga, he was part of the Recreation side that played in the
1905 Copa del Rey.
In 1906, he left Recreation Club to join his older brother at
Unión Vizcaino, and in that same year, the best players from Vizcaino and
Athletic Club came together to form
Bizcaya, which was specially created to take part in the
1907 Copa del Rey, and the Sena brothers were elected into the team, where Alfonso formed a defensive partnership with his former Recreation Club teammate,
Juan Arzuaga of Athletic. On 24 March 1907, he made his competitive debut for Athletic (Athletic Bilbao counts the matches played by Bizcaya as its own) at the
1907 Copa del Rey, in a 3–2 win over
Madrid CF, and Sena faced them again in the
final
Final, Finals or The Final may refer to:
*Final examination or finals, a test given at the end of a course of study or training
*Final (competition), the last or championship round of a sporting competition, match, game, or other contest which d ...
, but this time they lost 0–1, courtesy of a late goal from
Manuel Prast. After the Bizcaya team was discontinued, Alfonso returned to the Recreation Club.
At the end of 1907, a conflict between the club's members caused the team to split with several players (including the Sena brothers,
Domingo Arrillaga and
Bonifacio Echeverría) leaving the club to create a new team in 1908, the
San Sebastian Football Club. To participate in the
1909 Copa del Rey, this team had to play under the umbrella of another local club, Club Ciclista de San Sebastián, under whose name they presented themselves in the tournament, and against all odds, Club Ciclista won after beating
Español de Madrid 3–1 in the
final
Final, Finals or The Final may refer to:
*Final examination or finals, a test given at the end of a course of study or training
*Final (competition), the last or championship round of a sporting competition, match, game, or other contest which d ...
, in which Alfonso featured alongside his brother,
Miguel.
A few months after this victory, the players who had won the tournament together with
José Berraondo founded the Sociedad de Football (now known as
Real Sociedad
Real Sociedad de Fútbol, more commonly referred to as Real Sociedad ( ; ''Royal Society'') in English, and Erreala or Reala in Basque language, Basque, is a Spanish professional sports club in the city of San Sebastián, Donostia / San Sebastián, ...
) on 7 September 1909, definitively disassociating themselves from the Cycling Club.
[ Sociedad participated in the 1910 Copa del Rey (UECF) using, again, the umbrella of another local club, the Vasconia Sporting Club, and this group proved their worth again by reaching the final (UECF), which they lost 0–1 to Athletic. In 1913, in another edition marked by two parallel tournaments, Sociedad also played in one of the two Cup finals, this time against ]FC Barcelona
Futbol Club Barcelona (), commonly known as FC Barcelona and colloquially as Barça (), is a professional Football club (association football), football club based in Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain, that competes in La Liga, the top flight of ...
, who needed three games to beat them. He remained loyal to Sociedad until his retirement in the mid-1910s.
Honours
Club Bizcaya
*Copa del Rey
The , commonly known as , or (in English) the Spanish Cup or King's Cup, and formerly known as Copa del Presidente de la República (1932–1936) and Copa del Generalísimo (1939–1976), is an annual knockout football competition in Spanis ...
: Runner-up 1907
Events
January
* January 14 – 1907 Kingston earthquake: A 6.5 Moment magnitude scale, Mw earthquake in Kingston, Jamaica, kills between 800 and 1,000.
February
* February 9 – The "Mud March (suffragists), Mud March", the ...
Club Ciclista
*Copa del Rey: 1909
Real Sociedad
*Copa del Rey: Runner-up 1910
Events
January
* January 6 – Abé people in the French West Africa colony of Côte d'Ivoire rise against the colonial administration; the rebellion is brutally suppressed by the military.
* January 8 – By the Treaty of Punakha, t ...
, 1913
Events January
* January – Joseph Stalin travels to Vienna to research his ''Marxism and the National Question''. This means that, during this month, Stalin, Hitler, Trotsky and Tito are all living in the city.
* January 3 &ndash ...
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sena, Alfonso
1886 births
1958 deaths
Spanish men's footballers
Men's association football defenders
Footballers from San Sebastián
Real Sociedad footballers