Alf Wallander
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Alf Wallander (11 October 1862,
Stockholm Stockholm (; ) is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in Sweden by population, most populous city of Sweden, as well as the List of urban areas in the Nordic countries, largest urban area in the Nordic countries. Approximately ...
- 29 September 1914, Stockholm) was a Swedish painter, graphic designer, craftsman, and art conservator.


Biography

He was born to the architect Adolf Wallander and his wife, Hildegard Sofia née Blom.Svenskt biografiskt handlexikon
@
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His uncle, Josef Wilhelm Wallander, and his grandfather, , were also painters. From 1880 to 1885, he studied at the Royal Swedish Academy of Fine Arts, where his uncle was one of his teachers. Then, from 1885 to 1889, he was in Paris where he studied with Aimé Morot and Jean-Joseph Benjamin-Constant. He had his first showing at the
Salon Salon may refer to: Common meanings * Beauty salon A beauty salon or beauty parlor is an establishment that provides Cosmetics, cosmetic treatments for people. Other variations of this type of business include hair salons, spas, day spas, ...
in 1889. This was followed by a showing at the Exposition Universelle, where he was awarded first prize for his
pastel A pastel () is an art medium that consists of powdered pigment and a binder (material), binder. It can exist in a variety of forms, including a stick, a square, a pebble, and a pan of color, among other forms. The pigments used in pastels are ...
painting "Old Beggar Man". When he returned to Sweden in 1890, he joined the " Opponenterna", a group that was highly critical of the Swedish Academy's teaching methods. He was also a member of the Konstnärsförbundet. Under the influence of his friend, Oscar Björck, he adopted the
Symbolist Symbolism or symbolist may refer to: *Symbol, any object or sign that represents an idea Arts *Artistic symbol, an element of a literary, visual, or other work of art that represents an idea ** Color symbolism, the use of colors within various c ...
style. From 1895 to 1896, he studied
etching Etching is traditionally the process of using strong acid or mordant to cut into the unprotected parts of a metal surface to create a design in intaglio (incised) in the metal. In modern manufacturing, other chemicals may be used on other type ...
with Axel Tallberg and became an art assistant at the
Rörstrand Rörstrand porcelain was one of the most famous Swedish porcelain manufacturers, with production initially at Karlbergskanalen in Birkastan in Stockholm. History The Rörstrand waterfront site was first documented in the 13th century whe ...
porcelain manufactory. Over the next ten years, he worked in the
Art Nouveau Art Nouveau ( ; ; ), Jugendstil and Sezessionstil in German, is an international style of art, architecture, and applied art, especially the decorative arts. It was often inspired by natural forms such as the sinuous curves of plants and ...
style. In 1900 he was named the art director at Rörstrand. For several years, from 1908, he was also active at
Kosta glasbruk Kosta Boda (), formerly known as Kosta Glasbruk (), is a Sweden, Swedish glassmaking company that is a well known manufacturer of art glass and tableware. It is located in Kosta, Sweden, which was named for the company. The surrounding region ha ...
.Brief biography
@ the Nationalmuseum
From 1910 until his death he was a curator for the "", a non-profit artists' organization, and taught freehand drawing at the
Technical School A vocational school (alternatively known as a trade school, or technical school), is a type of educational institution, which, depending on the country, may refer to either secondary or post-secondary education designed to provide vocationa ...
. In 1910, together with his wife, Gerda, who was also a painter, he exhibited at the
Konstnärshuset Konstnärshuset (literally Artists' House) is a building in central Stockholm, Sweden. It is owned by the Swedish Artists Association (''Svenska konstnärernas förening'') and is used as an art gallery. History Designed by Ludvig Petersen, the bu ...
. He also participated in exhibitions in France, Germany and the United States. In addition to his paintings and ceramics, he designed several table and coffee services, and tableware. His works may be seen at the
Göteborgs konstmuseum Gothenburg Museum of Art () is located at Götaplatsen in Gothenburg, Sweden. It claims to be the third-largest art museum in Sweden by the size of its collection. Collections The museum holds the world's finest collection of late 19th-cen ...
,
Hallwyl Museum Hallwyl Museum () is a Swedish national museum housed in the historical Hallwyl House in central Stockholm located on 4, Hamngatan facing Berzelii Park. The house once belonged to the Count and Countess von Hallwyl, but was donated to the Swedi ...
,
Nationalmuseum Nationalmuseum is the List of national galleries, national gallery of fine arts of Sweden, located on the peninsula Blasieholmen in central Stockholm. The museum's operations stretch far beyond the borders of Blasieholmen, including the Natio ...
and the
Nordic Museum The Nordic Museum () is a museum located on Djurgården, an island in central Stockholm, Sweden, dedicated to the cultural history and ethnography of Sweden from the early modern period (in Swedish history, it is said to begin in 1520) to the ...
, as well as museums in Minneapolis,
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and
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. His son, , was a well-known architect. He is interred in the family plot at
Solna Church Solna Church () is a so-called round church in Solna Municipality near Stockholm, Sweden. It is part of Solna Parish in the Diocese of Stockholm. The church is located on the headland between Brunnsviken and Ulvsundasjön, at the southern end of ...
.Göran Åstrand: ''Känt och okänt på Stockholms kyrkogårdar'', Ordalaget Bokförlag, 1998


Selected works

Alf Wallander-Stilleben med solfjäder, rosor och påfågelsfjäder.jpg, ''Still Life with Fan, Roses and a Peacock Feather'' (1885) Alf Wallander - Fågelhandlare.jpg, ''Bird Merchant'' (1891) Vase, 1896, by Alf Wallander. Nationalmuseum, Stockholm, Sweden.jpg, Vase (1896)
Nationalmuseum Nationalmuseum is the List of national galleries, national gallery of fine arts of Sweden, located on the peninsula Blasieholmen in central Stockholm. The museum's operations stretch far beyond the borders of Blasieholmen, including the Natio ...
Alf Wallander bronsrelief Hallwylska museet 01.JPG, Bronze
relief Relief is a sculpture, sculptural method in which the sculpted pieces remain attached to a solid background of the same material. The term ''wikt:relief, relief'' is from the Latin verb , to raise (). To create a sculpture in relief is to give ...
: ''The Timber Shipment'',
Hallwyl Museum Hallwyl Museum () is a Swedish national museum housed in the historical Hallwyl House in central Stockholm located on 4, Hamngatan facing Berzelii Park. The house once belonged to the Count and Countess von Hallwyl, but was donated to the Swedi ...
(1898) Alf Wallander Skulptur Hallwylska museet detalj.JPG, Detail of a lantern sculpture, Hallwyl Museum Alf Wallander - Två venetianskor2.jpg, alt=Alf Wallander - Två venetianskor., ''Two Venetian Women'' (pastel)


References


Further reading


Article on Alf Wallander
by Gurli Linder, from ''IDUN'' (21 December 1905)


External links


More works by Wallander
@
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Wallander, alf 1862 births 1914 deaths Swedish painters Swedish ceramists Swedish designers Artists from Stockholm