Alexei Vasilievich Mozhaev (russian: Алексе́й Васи́льевич Можа́ев, ; October 5, 1918January 23, 1994) was a Soviet Russian painter, graphic artist, and art teacher, lived and worked in Leningrad, a member of the
Saint Petersburg Union of Artists
Union of Artists of Saint Petersburg (russian: Санкт-Петербургский Союз художников) was established on August 2, 1932, as a creative union of the Leningrad artists and arts critics. Prior to 1959, it was called " Le ...
(before 1992 known as the Leningrad branch of Union of Artists of Russian Federation), regarded as a representative of the
Leningrad school of painting, most famous for his portrait painting.
Biography
Alexei Vasilievich Mozhaev was born October 5, 1918, in the village of Vtoraya Sosnovka, a suburb of the city of
Saratov
Saratov (, ; rus, Сара́тов, a=Ru-Saratov.ogg, p=sɐˈratəf) is the largest city and administrative center of Saratov Oblast, Russia, and a major port on the Volga River upstream (north) of Volgograd. Saratov had a population of 901 ...
, on the
Volga river
The Volga (; russian: Во́лга, a=Ru-Волга.ogg, p=ˈvoɫɡə) is the longest river in Europe. Situated in Russia, it flows through Central Russia to Southern Russia and into the Caspian Sea. The Volga has a length of , and a catchm ...
.
In 1936, Alexei Mozhaev entered at the painting department of the
Leningrad Institute of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture. He studied of
Isaak Brodsky
Isaak Izrailevich Brodsky (russian: Исаак Израилевич Бродский; uk, Іса́к Ізраїльович Бро́дський, – 14 August 1939) was a Soviet painter whose work provided a blueprint for the art movem ...
,
Alexander Lubimov,
Genrikh Pavlovsky.
In 1946, after the
Great Patriotic War
The Eastern Front of World War II was a Theater (warfare), theatre of conflict between the European Axis powers against the Soviet Union (USSR), Polish Armed Forces in the East, Poland and other Allies of World War II, Allies, which encom ...
Alexei Mozhaev graduated from
Leningrad Institute of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture named after Ilya Repin in
Boris Ioganson's workshop. His graduation work was genre painting named "In Native Family", devoted to the postwar revival of the country.
Since 1936 Alexei Mozhaev has participated in Art Exhibitions. He painted portraits, genre and historical compositions, landscapes, worked in oil painting, pencil drawings, and watercolors. In 1946 he was admitted to the
Leningrad Union of Artists
Union of Artists of Saint Petersburg (russian: Санкт-Петербургский Союз художников) was established on August 2, 1932, as a creative union of the Leningrad artists and arts critics. Prior to 1959, it was called " Len ...
. His solo exhibitions were in
Leningrad
Saint Petersburg ( rus, links=no, Санкт-Петербург, a=Ru-Sankt Peterburg Leningrad Petrograd Piter.ogg, r=Sankt-Peterburg, p=ˈsankt pʲɪtʲɪrˈburk), formerly known as Petrograd (1914–1924) and later Leningrad (1924–1991), i ...
(1982, 1989),
Saint Petersburg
Saint Petersburg ( rus, links=no, Санкт-Петербург, a=Ru-Sankt Peterburg Leningrad Petrograd Piter.ogg, r=Sankt-Peterburg, p=ˈsankt pʲɪtʲɪrˈburk), formerly known as Petrograd (1914–1924) and later Leningrad (1924–1991), i ...
(2008), and city of
Pushkin
Alexander Sergeyevich Pushkin (; rus, links=no, Александр Сергеевич ПушкинIn pre-Revolutionary script, his name was written ., r=Aleksandr Sergeyevich Pushkin, p=ɐlʲɪkˈsandr sʲɪrˈɡʲe(j)ɪvʲɪtɕ ˈpuʂkʲɪn, ...
(2010).
Alexei Mozhaev the most known for his portrait paintings. His individual style has development from an academic manner, based on strict objectivism and typing, towards a stronger expression in the transfer of individual characteristics and refinement of color. Painting by Alexei Mozhaev is based upon the loud light and shadow contrasts, exquisite plain-air transfer and tonal relationships. In further his painting style become more decorative and general.
Over the 30 years Mozhaev combined his creative activities with pedagogical work. He taught in Tavricheskaya Art School and the Secondary School of Arts (now the Artistic Lyceum named after
Boris Ioganson of the
Russian Academy of Arts
Russian Academy of Arts (RAKh / rus. РАХ, Росси́йская акаде́мия худо́жеств) is the State scientific Institution of Russian Federation, eligible heir to the USSR Academy of Arts. RAKh is the public cultural Instit ...
).
Alexei Vasilievich Mozhaev died on January 23 in Saint Petersburg. His paintings reside in
State Russian Museum, in Art museums and private collections in Russia, England, China, Japan, in the U.S., France,
[''L' École de Leningrad. Catalogue.'' - Paris: Drouot Richelieu, 11 Juin 1990. - p. 98-99.] and other countries.
Sources
* ''Directory of members of the Leningrad branch of Union of Artists of Russian Federation.'' - Leningrad: Khudozhnik RSFSR, 1987. - p. 86.
* ''L' École de Leningrad. Catalogue.'' - Paris: Drouot Richelieu, 11 Juin 1990. - p. 98-99.
* ''Etudes done from nature by the Leningrad School's artists. Exhibition catalogue'' - Saint Petersburg: Nikolai Nekrasov Memorial museum, 1994. - p. 4.
* ''Lyrical motives in the works of artists of the war generation. Painting, drawings. Exhibition catalogue.'' - Saint Petersburg: Nikolai Nekrasov Memorial museum, 1995. - p. 4.
* ''Sergei V. Ivanov. Unknown Socialist Realism. The Leningrad School.'' - Saint Petersburg: NP-Print Edition, 2007. – pp. 274, 365, 387, 389, 390, 392, 394, 403, 413-416, 421. , .
* ''Anniversary Directory graduates of Saint Petersburg State Academic Institute of Painting, Sculpture, and Architecture named after Ilya Repin, Russian Academy of Arts. 1915 - 2005''. - Saint Petersburg: Pervotsvet Publishing House, 2007.- p. 57. .
* ''Margarita N. Sabinina. Alexei Mozhayev.'' - Saint Petersburg: NP-Print, 2009.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mozhaev, Alexei
1918 births
1994 deaths
20th-century Russian painters
Russian male painters
Soviet painters
Socialist realist artists
Leningrad School artists
Repin Institute of Arts alumni
Members of the Leningrad Union of Artists
20th-century Russian male artists