Alexei Ivanovich Belsky
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Alexei Ivanovich Belsky (Russian: Алексе́й Ива́нович Бе́льский; 1726,
Saint Petersburg Saint Petersburg, formerly known as Petrograd and later Leningrad, is the List of cities and towns in Russia by population, second-largest city in Russia after Moscow. It is situated on the Neva, River Neva, at the head of the Gulf of Finland ...
- 21 May 1796, Saint Petersburg) was a Russian painter. He was part of the "Belsky Dynasty" of painters of the Eighteenth Century and a teacher at the
Imperial Academy of Arts The Imperial Academy of Arts, informally known as the Saint Petersburg Academy of Arts, was an art academy in Saint Petersburg, founded in 1757 by Ivan Shuvalov, the founder of the Imperial Moscow University, under the name ''Academy of th ...
.
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He specialized in landscapes, allegories and historical subjects.


Biography

In the mid 1740s, he and his brother Ivan Ivanovich were enrolled at the "Канцелярия от строений" (Chancellory of Buildings), where they studied with Ivan Vishnyakov, among others. He painted murals, fresco panels and theatrical scenery for several Imperial Palaces, as well as icons for St Andrew's Church, Kiev. In 1762, together with Ivan, he provided some paintings for the "Triumphal Arch", celebrating the coronation of
Catherine the Great Catherine II. (born Princess Sophie of Anhalt-Zerbst; 2 May 172917 November 1796), most commonly known as Catherine the Great, was the reigning empress of Russia from 1762 to 1796. She came to power after overthrowing her husband, Peter I ...
. In 1764, he was elected to the Academy. In 1771, a series of didactic murals he executed for the
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(one of the Institutes for Noble Maidens) resulted in an award of what was then the immense sum of 70 Rubles. The following year, he achieved the rank of Master Painter. In 1773, he was presented with a charter of liberty from the Academy, granting him and his progeny freedom from the poll-tax, conscription, enserfment and other possible obligations.


Four of the didactic murals

Image:Алексей Бельский 3.jpg, "Do not be a ne'er do well" Image:Алексей Бельский 4.jpg, "Do not harm any animal" Image:Алексей Бельский 5.jpg, "Do not do evil and do not annoy anyone" Image:Алексей Бельский 6.jpg, "Do not lie"


References


Further reading

* ''История русского искусства'' (History of Russian Art), 5 Vols., Moscow, 1960, pages 339—352 * ''
Russian Biographical Dictionary The ''Russian Biographical Dictionary'' (''RBD''; ) is a Russian-language biographical dictionary published by the Imperial Russian Historical Society and edited by a collective with Alexander Polovtsov as the editor-in-chief An editor-in-c ...
'', edited by
Alexander Polovtsov Alexander Alexandrovich Polovtsov, Sr. (; – ) was a Russian statesman, historian and patron; he was also known as the founder of the Imperial Russian Historical Society, which was founded in 1866 and dissolved in 1917.< ...
(1896-1918)


External links

1726 births 1796 deaths Painters from the Russian Empire Male painters from the Russian Empire {{Russia-painter-stub