Alexandrovskaya Volost (russian: Алекса́ндровская во́лость) was an administrative division (a
volost
Volost ( rus, во́лость, p=ˈvoləsʲtʲ; ) was a traditional administrative subdivision in Eastern Europe.
In earlier East Slavic history, '' volost'' was a name for the territory ruled by the knyaz, a principality; either as an absolut ...
) of
Alexandrovsky Uyezd
Alexandrovsky Uyezd (russian: Александровский уезд) was an administrative division (an uyezd) of Arkhangelsk Governorate of the Russian Empire and later of the Russian SFSR.
The origins of Alexandrovsky Uyezd trace back to Kols ...
of
Arkhangelsk Governorate
Arkhangelsk Governorate (russian: link=no, Архангельская губерния, ''Arkhangelskaya guberniya'') was an administrative division (a '' guberniya'') of the Russian Empire and Russian SFSR, which existed from 1796 until 1929. ...
, and later of
Murmansk Governorate
Murmansk Governorate (russian: Му́рманская губе́рния) was an administrative division (a '' guberniya'') of the early Russian SFSR which existed in 1921–1927.''Administrative-Territorial Division of Murmansk Oblast'', pp.&nbs ...
of the
Russian SFSR
The Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic, Russian SFSR or RSFSR ( rus, Российская Советская Федеративная Социалистическая Республика, Rossíyskaya Sovétskaya Federatívnaya Soci ...
, which existed in 1920–1927.
[''Administrative-Territorial Division of Murmansk Oblast'', pp. 27–28]
The creation of the volost was proposed on April 22, 1920, when the
soviet
The Soviet Union,. officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (USSR),. was a transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 to 1991. A flagship communist state, it was nominally a federal union of fifteen national ...
of the town of
Alexandrovsk suggested that several
colonies
In modern parlance, a colony is a territory subject to a form of foreign rule. Though dominated by the foreign colonizers, colonies remain separate from the administration of the original country of the colonizers, the '' metropolitan state' ...
of
Teriberskaya Volost should be incorporated into a new volost.
The proposal was formally approved by the
Murmansky Uyezd Executive Committee
[See ]Alexandrovsky Uyezd
Alexandrovsky Uyezd (russian: Александровский уезд) was an administrative division (an uyezd) of Arkhangelsk Governorate of the Russian Empire and later of the Russian SFSR.
The origins of Alexandrovsky Uyezd trace back to Kols ...
for the explanation of the dual naming of Alexandrovsky/Murmansky Uyezd on June 1, 1920.
The
administrative center
An administrative center is a seat of regional administration or local government, or a county town, or the place where the central administration of a commune is located.
In countries with French as administrative language (such as Belgium, L ...
of the new volost was in Alexandrovsk.
On May 3, 1920, the Alexandrovskaya Volost Executive Committee divided the territory of the volost into six
selsoviet
Selsoviet ( be, сельсавет, r=sieĺsaviet, tr. ''sieĺsaviet''; rus, сельсовет, p=ˈsʲelʲsɐˈvʲɛt, r=selsovet; uk, сільрада, silrada) is a shortened name for a rural council and for the area governed by such a cou ...
s (the administrative centers are given in parentheses):
[''Administrative-Territorial Division of Murmansk Oblast'', pp. 66–67]
#
Alexandrovsky (town of Alexandrovsk)
#
Belokamensky (colony of Belokamennaya/Belokamenka)
#
Gryazno-Gubsky (colony of Gryaznaya Guba)
#
Platonovsky (colony of Platonovka/Pitkovo)
#
Toros-Ostrovsky (colony of Toros-Ostrov)
#
Tyuva-Gubsky (colony of Tyuva-Guba)
However, the Murmansky Uyezd Executive Committee only approved the creation of two (Belokamensky and Tyuva-Gubsky), motivating the decision by the sparseness of the population in the volost.
On June 4, 1920, the Alexandrovskaya Volost Executive Committee enacted another decision creating the approved two selsoviets, but already in December 1920 it became clear that it was insufficient, due to high dispersion of the population and lack of reliable communications.
On December 9, 1920, the Alexandrovskaya Volost Executive Committee created three more selsoviets, bringing the total number of selsoviets to five (the administrative centers are given in parentheses).
This decision was approved by the Murmansky Uyezd Executive Committee on December 18, 1920:
#Belokamensky (colony of Belokamennaya/Belokamenka)
#Gryazno-Gubsky (colony of Gryaznaya Guba)
#
Menkinsky, also referred to as Minkinsky (colony of Menkin Ruchey/village of
Minkino)
#Toros-Ostrovsky, also referred to as Sayda-Gubsky (colony of Toros-Ostrov)
#Tyuvsky Selsoviet, also referred to as Tyuva-Gubsky (colony of Tyuva-Guba)
By the April 20, 1921 Decision of the Plenary Session of Murmansky Uyezd Executive Committee, the localities of
Ara
ARA may refer to:
Media and the arts
* American-Romanian Academy of Arts and Sciences
* '' Artistička Radna Akcija'', compilation album released in former Yugoslavia
* Associate of the Royal Academy, denoting membership in the British Royal Acad ...
,
Ura, and
Port-Vladimir were transferred from
Novozerskaya to Alexandrovskaya Volost.
The ''
selo'' of Ura became the administrative center of
Ursky (Ura-Gubsky) Selsoviet.
The volost became a part of
Murmansk Governorate
Murmansk Governorate (russian: Му́рманская губе́рния) was an administrative division (a '' guberniya'') of the early Russian SFSR which existed in 1921–1927.''Administrative-Territorial Division of Murmansk Oblast'', pp.&nbs ...
at the time of its establishment on June 13, 1921.
On March 15, 1926, its administrative center the town of Alexandrovsk was demoted in status to that of a rural locality (a ''selo'').
[''Administrative-Territorial Division of Murmansk Oblast'', pp. 31–32] The volost was abolished on August 1, 1927 along with the rest of the volosts of Murmansk Governorate when the latter was transformed into
Murmansk Okrug, redistricted, and transferred to the newly created
Leningrad Oblast
Leningrad Oblast ( rus, Ленинградская область, Leningradskaya oblast’, lʲɪnʲɪnˈgratskəjə ˈobləsʲtʲ, , ) is a federal subject of Russia (an oblast). It was established on 1 August 1927, although it was not until 1 ...
.
[''Administrative-Territorial Division of Murmansk Oblast'', p. 34] The territory of the former Alexandrovskaya Volost was divided: Alexandrovsky, Belokamensky, Gryazno-Gubsky, Toros-Ostrovsky, Tyuva-Gubsky, and Ura-Gubsky Selsoviets became a part of
Alexandrovsky District while Minkinsky Selsoviet became a part of
Kolsko-Loparsky District.
References
Notes
Sources
*
{{Use mdy dates, date=February 2014
Former administrative units of Russia
States and territories established in 1920
States and territories disestablished in 1927