Alexandra Bernhardt
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Alexandra Bernhardt (born 1974 in
Bavaria Bavaria, officially the Free State of Bavaria, is a States of Germany, state in the southeast of Germany. With an area of , it is the list of German states by area, largest German state by land area, comprising approximately 1/5 of the total l ...
, Germany) is a German philosopher, poet, writer, translator, editor and publisher with Slovenian and Austrian roots living in
Austria Austria, formally the Republic of Austria, is a landlocked country in Central Europe, lying in the Eastern Alps. It is a federation of nine Federal states of Austria, states, of which the capital Vienna is the List of largest cities in Aust ...
.


Life and work

Alexandra Bernhardt read philosophy, comparative literature studies, classical philology (ancient Greek) and oriental studies in Munich and Vienna. In 2007, she graduated from the class of Peter Kampits with the
University of Vienna The University of Vienna (, ) is a public university, public research university in Vienna, Austria. Founded by Rudolf IV, Duke of Austria, Duke Rudolph IV in 1365, it is the oldest university in the German-speaking world and among the largest ...
. Her master thesis dealt with the
teleological Teleology (from , and )Partridge, Eric. 1977''Origins: A Short Etymological Dictionary of Modern English'' London: Routledge, p. 4187. or finalityDubray, Charles. 2020 912Teleology. In ''The Catholic Encyclopedia'' 14. New York: Robert Applet ...
concept of the philosophical term "person". Bernhardt writes mainly poetry but has also published a collection of short stories. Under the pseudonym Oskar Seltsam, she also writes children's poetry. Besides, she translates poetry from Catalan, Danish, English, Icelandic and Polish, amongst others, into German. Her own poems have been translated into American English, Danish, Dutch, French and Slovene and set to music Since 2019, Bernhardt is the editor of the Jahrbuch österreichischer Lyrik (Yearbook of Austrian Poetry), a biennial anthology of contemporary Austrian poetry. In the spring of 2020, Bernhardt founded the
Vienna Vienna ( ; ; ) is the capital city, capital, List of largest cities in Austria, most populous city, and one of Federal states of Austria, nine federal states of Austria. It is Austria's primate city, with just over two million inhabitants. ...
based independent
publishing house Publishing is the activities of making information, literature, music, software, and other content, physical or digital, available to the public for sale or free of charge. Traditionally, the term publishing refers to the creation and distribu ...
Edition Melos the focus of which lies on contemporary German-language poetry. The Edition Melos is known for encouraging debuts as well as publishing works of notable authors and artists like Petrus Akkordeon, Franzobel, Petra Ganglbauer, Andzrej Krauze, Sophie Reyer,
Gerhard Rühm Gerhard Rühm (born 12 February 1930) is an Austrian author, composer and visual artist. Biography Rühm was born in Vienna. He studied the piano and music composition at the University of Music and Performing Arts in Vienna. Following his st ...
and Boško Tomašević. The publishing programme has been called to be "high-class (hochkarätiges literarisches Programm)" (Marcus Neuert, Signaturen-Magazin) and "sophisticated (feingeistig)" (
Grazer Autorenversammlung The Grazer Autorinnen Autorenversammlung (GAV) was founded under the name of ''Grazer Autorenversammlung'' in March 1973 and is one of the two major Austrian writers' association (besides the Austrian PEN). H. C. Artmann was its first president. ...
). Bernhardt has received numerous awards for her work, including the Vienna Literature Grant in 2021 and the Media Prize of the
RAI (), commercially styled as since 2000 and known until 1954 as (RAI), is the national public broadcasting company of Italy, owned by the Ministry of Economy and Finance. RAI operates many terrestrial and subscription television channels a ...
South Tyrol South Tyrol ( , ; ; ), officially the Autonomous Province of Bolzano – South Tyrol, is an autonomous administrative division, autonomous provinces of Italy, province in northern Italy. Together with Trentino, South Tyrol forms the autonomo ...
at the
Merano Poetry Prize The Merano Poetry Prize (German: Lyrikpreis Meran) is an international literary prize for German-language poetry that was founded by Alfred Gruber (1929–1998), a South Tyrolian catholic priest and writer. The biennial competition was established ...
in 2022. Since 2002, she lives in Vienna.


Critical reception

"Alexandra Bernhardt masters the craft of poetry so well that she can elevate above the classical forms by using them. Alongside the elaborated old school sonnets, there are fragile free forms of poetry, full of gentle formal irony that makes everything that is said sparkle and glint. (Alexandra Bernhardt beherrscht das Handwerk des Gedichtemachens so sicher, dass sie sich über die klassischen Formen erheben kann, indem sie sie benützt. Neben den geschliffenen Sonetten alter Schule stehen hier fragile freie Lyrikformen, voll leiser formaler Ironie, die das Gesagte funkeln und blitzen lässt.)" – Edith-Ulla Gasser in an ORF broadcast about "Alexandra Bernhardts lyrisches Handwerk (Alexandra Bernhardt's poetic craftsmanship)" "These small, compacted forms do not (...) restrict, but rather provide space to follow the network of references. The typography (...) may remind of a ship's bow or a sail; nautical vocabulary gives the poems a strong motivic compactness. (Diese kleinen, komprimierten Formen (...) engen nicht ein, sondern sie gewähren Raum, dem Verweisnetz zu folgen. Die Typographie (...) mag an einen Schiffbug gemahnen oder an ein Segel; nautisches Vokabular verleiht den Gedichten eine starke motivische Dichte.)" – The jury of the Merano Poetry Prize about the awarded poetry cycle ''trutzlichtigall'' "In (...) ''Europaia'' (2021), or ''European-ish'', Alexandra Bernhardt establishes what it means to be European through found, fractured, and experimental poems, reflecting Europe's long and shifting cultural identities. (...) At the center of Bernhardt's work is a focus on encountering the other, which is perhaps Europe's greatest historical inheritance – border-creation, border-destruction, and all that lies between. / Bernhardt's restructuring and deconstruction of language include Middle High German dialect and unestablished compound words, creating a rich and complicated narrative for twenty-first-century readers. (...) (T)here is not one historical or present-day Europe, Bernhardt argues, but instead multiple Europes frankensteined together into something more reflective of human movement and resistance on the continent." – Hannah V Warren about translating the poetry collection ''Europaia'', for which Warren was awarded the PEN/Heim Translation Fund Grant in 2025


Awards (selection)

* 2015 Scholarship of the mentoring programme of the Bavarian Film Center Munich * 2017 Nominated for the Spiegelungen Poetry Prize (audience award) * 2020 Scholarship by the Cultural Department of the City of Vienna * 2021 Vienna Literature Grant * 2022 Media Prize of the Rai South Tyrol at the
Merano Poetry Prize The Merano Poetry Prize (German: Lyrikpreis Meran) is an international literary prize for German-language poetry that was founded by Alfred Gruber (1929–1998), a South Tyrolian catholic priest and writer. The biennial competition was established ...
* 2023 Project scholarship for literature by the Cultural Department of the City of Vienna * 2024 Scholarship for literature by the Ministry of the Arts, Culture, the Civil Service and Sport (Austria)


Publications


Independent publications

* ''Et in Arcadia ego.'' ''Gedichte'' (''Even in Arcadia, there am I. Poems''). Sisyphus, Klagenfurt 2017, ISBN 978-3-903125-09-4. * ''Hinterwelt oder Aus einem Spiegelkabinett.'' ''Erzählungen'' (''World behind the World. Stories''). Sisyphus, Klagenfurt 2018, ISBN 978-3-903125-31-5 . * ''Weiße Salamander.'' ''Gedichte'' (''White Salamanders. Poems''). edition offenes feld, Dortmund 2020, ISBN 978-3-7504-9335-3. * ''Europaia.'' ''Gedichte'' (''European-ish. Poems''). Sisyphus, Klagenfurt 2021, ISBN 978-3-903125-57-5. * Under the pseudonym Oskar Seltsam: ''Mit 20 Tieren um die Welt. Gedichte'' (''With 20 Animals around the World. Poems''). Illustrated by
Andrzej Krauze Andrzej Krauze (born 7 March 1947) is a Polish-born British cartoonist, illustrator, caricaturist, painter, poster designer and satirist noted for his allegorical, fabulous, symbolic and sometimes scary imagery, as well as his reliance on b ...
. Edition Melos, Wien 2022, ISBN 978-3-9505056-2-7. * ''Schwellenzeit. Von Honig und Mohn. Gedichte'' (''Threshold Time. Of Honey and Poppy. Poems''). Edition Melos, Wien 2022, ISBN 978-3-9505384-3-4. * ''Zoon poietikon. Gedichte'' (''Inventive Beast. Poems''). Sisyphus, Klagenfurt 2024, ISBN 978-3-903125-86-5.


Editorial work

* ''Jahrbuch österreichischer Lyrik 2019'' (''Inventive Beast. Poems'')''.'' Sisyphus, Klagenfurt 2019, ISBN 978-3-903125-39-1. * ''Jahrbuch österreichischer Lyrik 2020/21'' (''Inventive Beast. Poems''). Edition Melos, Wien 2021, ISBN 978-3-9519842-6-1. * ''Drei. Hasenbichler, Alfred, Hintermayer. Junge Lyrik aus Österreich'' (''Inventive Beast. Poems''). With an introduction by Sophie Reyer. Edition Melos, Wien 2022, ISBN 978-3-9505056-6-5. * ''Jahrbuch österreichischer Lyrik 2022/23'' (''Inventive Beast. Poems''). Edition Melos, Wien 2023, ISBN 978-3-9505384-4-1.


References


External links


Dictionary entry of Alexandra Bernhardt
in th
dictionary of authors
of the Literarisches Colloquium Berlin (German)
Poems of Alexandra Bernhardt
at
Action Books Action books is an independent press housed at the English Department at University of Notre Dame. The editors are Johannes Göransson and Joyelle McSweeney. The press publishes form-breaking and hybrid work with a focus on texts in translation ...
(German and English)
Essay of Alexandra Bernhardt
on
Leo Strauss Leo Strauss (September 20, 1899 – October 18, 1973) was an American scholar of political philosophy. He spent much of his career as a professor of political science at the University of Chicago, where he taught several generations of students an ...
' '' Persecution and the Art of Writing'' at the Signaturen Magazin (German)
Alexandra Bernhardt at the Sisyphus Verlag

Alexandra Bernhardt at the Edition Melos


at literaturkritik.de (German) 1974 births Living people People from Bavaria Writers from Munich German women writers 21st-century German women writers 21st-century German poets 21st-century German philosophers 21st-century German translators German publishers (people) University of Vienna alumni {{Improve categories, date=October 2024