Alexandr Shiplyuk
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Alexandr Nikolayevich Shiplyuk () is a Russian scientist, Doctor of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, corresponding member of the
Russian Academy of Sciences The Russian Academy of Sciences (RAS; ''Rossíyskaya akadémiya naúk'') consists of the national academy of Russia; a network of scientific research institutes from across the Russian Federation; and additional scientific and social units such ...
, a specialist in the field of gas dynamics. According to ''
Kommersant (, , ''The Businessman'' or Commerce Man, often shortened to Ъ) is a nationally distributed daily newspaper published in Russia mostly devoted to politics and business. The TNS Media and NRS Russia certified July 2013 circulation of the daily ...
'', he is an expert of the scientific and technical council of the military-industrial commission, the Section of Hypersonic Weapons under the Government of the Russian Federation.


Biography

Alexandr Shiplyuk was born on September 8, 1966, in
Barabinsk Barabinsk () is a town in Novosibirsk Oblast, Russia, located in the Baraba steppe on the Trans-Siberian Railway between Omsk and Novosibirsk. Population: History It was founded at the end of the 19th century and was granted town status in 1917. ...
,
Novosibirsk Oblast Novosibirsk Oblast () is a federal subjects of Russia, federal subject of Russia (an oblast) located in southwestern Siberia. Its administrative center, administrative and economic center is the types of inhabited localities in Russia, city of N ...
. He graduated from
middle school Middle school, also known as intermediate school, junior high school, junior secondary school, or lower secondary school, is an educational stage between primary school and secondary school. Afghanistan In Afghanistan, middle school includes g ...
No. 93 in his hometown. In 1990, Shiplyuk graduated from the Novosibirsk Electrotechnical Institute (NETI) with a degree hydroaerodynamics and received the qualification of an aerohydromechanical engineer. Since 1990, he has worked at the
Khristianovich Institute of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics Khristianovich Institute of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics of the Siberian Branch of the RAS, ITAM SB RAS () is a research institute in Akademgorodok of Novosibirsk, Russia. It was founded in 1957. History The institute was founded by Sergey ...
(ITAM) as a trainee researcher, junior researcher, researcher, senior researcher, leading researcher, head of the laboratory of hypersonic technologies, deputy director of the institute. In 2005, Shiplyuk defended his doctoral dissertation on the subject ''Development of Disturbances and Control of Boundary Layers at Hypersonic Velocities'' (''Развитие возмущений и управление пограничными слоями при гиперзвуковых скоростях''). Since 2007, he has been delivering the following lectures at the Department of Aerohydrodynamics of the Novosibirsk State Technical University: ''Methods of Aerophysical Experiment'' (annual course), semester courses of lectures ''Methods of Optimization in Problems of Ballistics and Aerodynamics'' and ''Modern Problems of Ballistics and Hydroaerodynamics''. In 2012, he was elected a
corresponding member The corresponding member is one of the possible membership types in some organizations, especially in the learned societies and scientific academies. This title existed or exist in the Soviet Union, GDR, Polish People's Republic, Czechoslovak S ...
of the
Russian Academy of Sciences The Russian Academy of Sciences (RAS; ''Rossíyskaya akadémiya naúk'') consists of the national academy of Russia; a network of scientific research institutes from across the Russian Federation; and additional scientific and social units such ...
in the . In 2015, he became the director of ITAM. ''Kommersant'' and
TASS The Russian News Agency TASS, or simply TASS, is a Russian state-owned news agency founded in 1904. It is the largest Russian news agency and one of the largest news agencies worldwide. TASS is registered as a Federal State Unitary Enterpri ...
report that the scientist is the head of Laboratory No.5 called ''The Hypersonic Technologies'' (''Гиперзвуковые технологии''). However, according to the ITAM website, the laboratory is called ''The Aerogasdynamics of High Velocities'' (''Аэрогазодинамика больших скоростей''), and the institute’s website also indicates that the scientist became its head in 2006.


Suspicion of state treason and arrest

On August 5, 2022, TASS reported that the scientist was arrested in a case of state treason, and the news agency also mentioned that the Institute of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics was searched. Reuters reported that Russia accused Shiplyuk for passing classified material at a scientific conference in China in 2017 as reason for the arrest. Shiplyuk claims that the classified material was freely accessible on the Internet.


Scientific activity

The main scientific activity of Shiplyuk is the development of the experimental base and methods of aerophysical research, as well as the experimental aerothermodynamics of hypersonic aircraft with ramjet engines. Among the developments of the scientist are the modernization and creation of equipment for ground tests, methods for modeling wave processes in hypersonic shear flows; revealing nonlinear mechanisms of laminar-turbulent transition in hypersonic boundary layers; experimental discovery of a new method for stabilizing hypersonic boundary layers using coatings with a porous microstructure that absorb ultrasound; creation of a new type of thermoanemometric sensor with a sensitive element in the form of a semiconductor single-crystal micro- or nanotube.


Awards

Alexandr Shiplyuk was awarded the Academician Struminsky Prize for works in the field of aerodynamics among young scientists of the SB RAS, he is also the winner of the youth competition of scientific works of the Novosibirsk Scientific Center of the Siberian Branch of the RAS, dedicated to the 275th anniversary of the RAS.


See also

*
Valentin Danilov Valentin Danilov (, born 1948) is a Russian physicist, whose research deals with the effect of solar activity on space satellites. In November 2004, he was found guilty and sentenced to 14 years for treason. Many scientists and human rights organiz ...
* Dmitry Kolker * Anatoly Maslov


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Shiplyuk Living people People from Novosibirsk Oblast Scientists from Novosibirsk Russian physicists Novosibirsk State Technical University alumni Academic staff of Novosibirsk State Technical University Year of birth missing (living people)